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[ARM] 3377/2: add support for intel xsc3 core
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Patch from Lennert Buytenhek

This patch adds support for the new XScale v3 core.  This is an
ARMv5 ISA core with the following additions:

- L2 cache
- I/O coherency support (on select chipsets)
- Low-Locality Reference cache attributes (replaces mini-cache)
- Supersections (v6 compatible)
- 36-bit addressing (v6 compatible)
- Single instruction cache line clean/invalidate
- LRU cache replacement (vs round-robin)

I attempted to merge the XSC3 support into proc-xscale.S, but XSC3
cores have separate errata and have to handle things like L2, so it
is simpler to keep it separate.

L2 cache support is currently a build option because the L2 enable
bit must be set before we enable the MMU and there is no easy way to
capture command line parameters at this point.

There are still optimizations that can be done such as using LLR for
copypage (in theory using the exisiting mini-cache code) but those
can be addressed down the road.

Signed-off-by: Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@plexity.net>
Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
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Lennert Buytenhek authored and Russell King committed Mar 28, 2006
1 parent de4533a commit 23bdf86
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Showing 11 changed files with 680 additions and 2 deletions.
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions arch/arm/Makefile
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ tune-$(CONFIG_CPU_ARM926T) :=-mtune=arm9tdmi
tune-$(CONFIG_CPU_SA110) :=-mtune=strongarm110
tune-$(CONFIG_CPU_SA1100) :=-mtune=strongarm1100
tune-$(CONFIG_CPU_XSCALE) :=$(call cc-option,-mtune=xscale,-mtune=strongarm110) -Wa,-mcpu=xscale
tune-$(CONFIG_CPU_XSC3) :=$(call cc-option,-mtune=xscale,-mtune=strongarm110) -Wa,-mcpu=xscale
tune-$(CONFIG_CPU_V6) :=$(call cc-option,-mtune=arm1136j-s,-mtune=strongarm)

ifeq ($(CONFIG_AEABI),y)
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19 changes: 18 additions & 1 deletion arch/arm/mm/Kconfig
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -239,6 +239,17 @@ config CPU_XSCALE
select CPU_CACHE_VIVT
select CPU_TLB_V4WBI

# XScale Core Version 3
config CPU_XSC3
bool
depends on ARCH_IXP23XX
default y
select CPU_32v5
select CPU_ABRT_EV5T
select CPU_CACHE_VIVT
select CPU_TLB_V4WBI
select IO_36

# ARMv6
config CPU_V6
bool "Support ARM V6 processor"
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -361,11 +372,17 @@ config CPU_TLB_V4WBI
config CPU_TLB_V6
bool

#
# CPU supports 36-bit I/O
#
config IO_36
bool

comment "Processor Features"

config ARM_THUMB
bool "Support Thumb user binaries"
depends on CPU_ARM720T || CPU_ARM920T || CPU_ARM922T || CPU_ARM925T || CPU_ARM926T || CPU_ARM1020 || CPU_ARM1020E || CPU_ARM1022 || CPU_ARM1026 || CPU_XSCALE || CPU_V6
depends on CPU_ARM720T || CPU_ARM920T || CPU_ARM922T || CPU_ARM925T || CPU_ARM926T || CPU_ARM1020 || CPU_ARM1020E || CPU_ARM1022 || CPU_ARM1026 || CPU_XSCALE || CPU_XSC3 || CPU_V6
default y
help
Say Y if you want to include kernel support for running user space
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions arch/arm/mm/Makefile
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_COPY_V4WB) += copypage-v4wb.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_COPY_V6) += copypage-v6.o mmu.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_SA1100) += copypage-v4mc.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_XSCALE) += copypage-xscale.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_XSC3) += copypage-xsc3.o

obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_TLB_V3) += tlb-v3.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_TLB_V4WT) += tlb-v4.o
Expand All @@ -51,4 +52,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_ARM1026) += proc-arm1026.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_SA110) += proc-sa110.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_SA1100) += proc-sa1100.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_XSCALE) += proc-xscale.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_XSC3) += proc-xsc3.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_V6) += proc-v6.o
97 changes: 97 additions & 0 deletions arch/arm/mm/copypage-xsc3.S
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
/*
* linux/arch/arm/lib/copypage-xsc3.S
*
* Copyright (C) 2004 Intel Corp.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* Adapted for 3rd gen XScale core, no more mini-dcache
* Author: Matt Gilbert (matthew.m.gilbert@intel.com)
*/

#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>

/*
* General note:
* We don't really want write-allocate cache behaviour for these functions
* since that will just eat through 8K of the cache.
*/

.text
.align 5
/*
* XSC3 optimised copy_user_page
* r0 = destination
* r1 = source
* r2 = virtual user address of ultimate destination page
*
* The source page may have some clean entries in the cache already, but we
* can safely ignore them - break_cow() will flush them out of the cache
* if we eventually end up using our copied page.
*
*/
ENTRY(xsc3_mc_copy_user_page)
stmfd sp!, {r4, r5, lr}
mov lr, #PAGE_SZ/64-1

pld [r1, #0]
pld [r1, #32]
1: pld [r1, #64]
pld [r1, #96]

2: ldrd r2, [r1], #8
mov ip, r0
ldrd r4, [r1], #8
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate
strd r2, [r0], #8
ldrd r2, [r1], #8
strd r4, [r0], #8
ldrd r4, [r1], #8
strd r2, [r0], #8
strd r4, [r0], #8
ldrd r2, [r1], #8
mov ip, r0
ldrd r4, [r1], #8
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate
strd r2, [r0], #8
ldrd r2, [r1], #8
subs lr, lr, #1
strd r4, [r0], #8
ldrd r4, [r1], #8
strd r2, [r0], #8
strd r4, [r0], #8
bgt 1b
beq 2b

ldmfd sp!, {r4, r5, pc}

.align 5
/*
* XScale optimised clear_user_page
* r0 = destination
* r1 = virtual user address of ultimate destination page
*/
ENTRY(xsc3_mc_clear_user_page)
mov r1, #PAGE_SZ/32
mov r2, #0
mov r3, #0
1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate line
strd r2, [r0], #8
strd r2, [r0], #8
strd r2, [r0], #8
strd r2, [r0], #8
subs r1, r1, #1
bne 1b
mov pc, lr

__INITDATA

.type xsc3_mc_user_fns, #object
ENTRY(xsc3_mc_user_fns)
.long xsc3_mc_clear_user_page
.long xsc3_mc_copy_user_page
.size xsc3_mc_user_fns, . - xsc3_mc_user_fns
3 changes: 2 additions & 1 deletion arch/arm/mm/mm-armv.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -557,7 +557,8 @@ void __init create_mapping(struct map_desc *md)
* supersections are only allocated for domain 0 regardless
* of the actual domain assignments in use.
*/
if (cpu_architecture() >= CPU_ARCH_ARMv6 && domain == 0) {
if ((cpu_architecture() >= CPU_ARCH_ARMv6 || cpu_is_xsc3())
&& domain == 0) {
/*
* Align to supersection boundary if !high pages.
* High pages have already been checked for proper
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