vfio-ccw: Introduce a new schib region

The schib region can be used by userspace to get the subchannel-
information block (SCHIB) for the passthrough subchannel.
This can be useful to get information such as channel path
information via the SCHIB.PMCW fields.

Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200505122745.53208-5-farman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>

Documentation/s390/vfio-ccw.rst

@@ -282,6 +282,21 @@ for each access of the region. The following values may occur:
 ``-EBUSY``
   The subchannel was status pending or busy while processing a halt request.
 
+vfio-ccw schib region
+---------------------
+
+The vfio-ccw schib region is used to return Subchannel-Information
+Block (SCHIB) data to userspace::
+
+  struct ccw_schib_region {
+  #define SCHIB_AREA_SIZE 52
+         __u8 schib_area[SCHIB_AREA_SIZE];
+  } __packed;
+
+This region is exposed via region type VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_CCW_SCHIB.
+
+Reading this region triggers a STORE SUBCHANNEL to be issued to the
+associated hardware.
 
 vfio-ccw operation details
 --------------------------
@@ -385,7 +400,8 @@ through DASD/ECKD device online in a guest now and use it as a block
 device.
 
 The current code allows the guest to start channel programs via
-START SUBCHANNEL, and to issue HALT SUBCHANNEL and CLEAR SUBCHANNEL.
+START SUBCHANNEL, and to issue HALT SUBCHANNEL, CLEAR SUBCHANNEL,
+and STORE SUBCHANNEL.
 
 Currently all channel programs are prefetched, regardless of the
 p-bit setting in the ORB.  As a result, self modifying channel

drivers/s390/cio/Makefile

@@ -21,5 +21,5 @@ qdio-objs := qdio_main.o qdio_thinint.o qdio_debug.o qdio_setup.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_QDIO) += qdio.o
 
 vfio_ccw-objs += vfio_ccw_drv.o vfio_ccw_cp.o vfio_ccw_ops.o vfio_ccw_fsm.o \
-	vfio_ccw_async.o vfio_ccw_trace.o
+	vfio_ccw_async.o vfio_ccw_trace.o vfio_ccw_chp.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_VFIO_CCW) += vfio_ccw.o

drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_chp.c

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Channel path related status regions for vfio_ccw
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM Corp. 2020
+ *
+ * Author(s): Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
+ *            Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/vfio.h>
+#include "vfio_ccw_private.h"
+
+static ssize_t vfio_ccw_schib_region_read(struct vfio_ccw_private *private,
+					  char __user *buf, size_t count,
+					  loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	unsigned int i = VFIO_CCW_OFFSET_TO_INDEX(*ppos) - VFIO_CCW_NUM_REGIONS;
+	loff_t pos = *ppos & VFIO_CCW_OFFSET_MASK;
+	struct ccw_schib_region *region;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (pos + count > sizeof(*region))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	mutex_lock(&private->io_mutex);
+	region = private->region[i].data;
+
+	if (cio_update_schib(private->sch)) {
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	memcpy(region, &private->sch->schib, sizeof(*region));
+
+	if (copy_to_user(buf, (void *)region + pos, count)) {
+		ret = -EFAULT;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	ret = count;
+
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&private->io_mutex);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t vfio_ccw_schib_region_write(struct vfio_ccw_private *private,
+					   const char __user *buf, size_t count,
+					   loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+
+static void vfio_ccw_schib_region_release(struct vfio_ccw_private *private,
+					  struct vfio_ccw_region *region)
+{
+
+}
+
+const struct vfio_ccw_regops vfio_ccw_schib_region_ops = {
+	.read = vfio_ccw_schib_region_read,
+	.write = vfio_ccw_schib_region_write,
+	.release = vfio_ccw_schib_region_release,
+};
+
+int vfio_ccw_register_schib_dev_regions(struct vfio_ccw_private *private)
+{
+	return vfio_ccw_register_dev_region(private,
+					    VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_CCW_SCHIB,
+					    &vfio_ccw_schib_region_ops,
+					    sizeof(struct ccw_schib_region),
+					    VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_READ,
+					    private->schib_region);
+}

drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_drv.c

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
 struct workqueue_struct *vfio_ccw_work_q;
 static struct kmem_cache *vfio_ccw_io_region;
 static struct kmem_cache *vfio_ccw_cmd_region;
+static struct kmem_cache *vfio_ccw_schib_region;
 
 debug_info_t *vfio_ccw_debug_msg_id;
 debug_info_t *vfio_ccw_debug_trace_id;
@@ -119,6 +120,8 @@ static void vfio_ccw_sch_irq(struct subchannel *sch)
 
 static void vfio_ccw_free_regions(struct vfio_ccw_private *private)
 {
+	if (private->schib_region)
+		kmem_cache_free(vfio_ccw_schib_region, private->schib_region);
 	if (private->cmd_region)
 		kmem_cache_free(vfio_ccw_cmd_region, private->cmd_region);
 	if (private->io_region)
@@ -156,6 +159,12 @@ static int vfio_ccw_sch_probe(struct subchannel *sch)
 	if (!private->cmd_region)
 		goto out_free;
 
+	private->schib_region = kmem_cache_zalloc(vfio_ccw_schib_region,
+						  GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
+
+	if (!private->schib_region)
+		goto out_free;
+
 	private->sch = sch;
 	dev_set_drvdata(&sch->dev, private);
 	mutex_init(&private->io_mutex);
@@ -357,6 +366,7 @@ static void vfio_ccw_debug_exit(void)
 
 static void vfio_ccw_destroy_regions(void)
 {
+	kmem_cache_destroy(vfio_ccw_schib_region);
 	kmem_cache_destroy(vfio_ccw_cmd_region);
 	kmem_cache_destroy(vfio_ccw_io_region);
 }
@@ -393,6 +403,16 @@ static int __init vfio_ccw_sch_init(void)
 		goto out_err;
 	}
 
+	vfio_ccw_schib_region = kmem_cache_create_usercopy("vfio_ccw_schib_region",
+					sizeof(struct ccw_schib_region), 0,
+					SLAB_ACCOUNT, 0,
+					sizeof(struct ccw_schib_region), NULL);
+
+	if (!vfio_ccw_schib_region) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out_err;
+	}
+
 	isc_register(VFIO_CCW_ISC);
 	ret = css_driver_register(&vfio_ccw_sch_driver);
 	if (ret) {

drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_ops.c

@@ -172,8 +172,18 @@ static int vfio_ccw_mdev_open(struct mdev_device *mdev)
 
 	ret = vfio_ccw_register_async_dev_regions(private);
 	if (ret)
-		vfio_unregister_notifier(mdev_dev(mdev), VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY,
-					 &private->nb);
+		goto out_unregister;
+
+	ret = vfio_ccw_register_schib_dev_regions(private);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_unregister;
+
+	return ret;
+
+out_unregister:
+	vfio_ccw_unregister_dev_regions(private);
+	vfio_unregister_notifier(mdev_dev(mdev), VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY,
+				 &private->nb);
 	return ret;
 }
 

drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_private.h

@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ int vfio_ccw_register_dev_region(struct vfio_ccw_private *private,
 void vfio_ccw_unregister_dev_regions(struct vfio_ccw_private *private);
 
 int vfio_ccw_register_async_dev_regions(struct vfio_ccw_private *private);
+int vfio_ccw_register_schib_dev_regions(struct vfio_ccw_private *private);
 
 /**
  * struct vfio_ccw_private
@@ -69,6 +70,7 @@ int vfio_ccw_register_async_dev_regions(struct vfio_ccw_private *private);
  * @io_mutex: protect against concurrent update of I/O regions
  * @region: additional regions for other subchannel operations
  * @cmd_region: MMIO region for asynchronous I/O commands other than START
+ * @schib_region: MMIO region for SCHIB information
  * @num_regions: number of additional regions
  * @cp: channel program for the current I/O operation
  * @irb: irb info received from interrupt
@@ -87,6 +89,7 @@ struct vfio_ccw_private {
 	struct mutex		io_mutex;
 	struct vfio_ccw_region *region;
 	struct ccw_cmd_region	*cmd_region;
+	struct ccw_schib_region *schib_region;
 	int num_regions;
 
 	struct channel_program	cp;

include/uapi/linux/vfio.h

@@ -378,6 +378,7 @@ struct vfio_region_gfx_edid {
 
 /* sub-types for VFIO_REGION_TYPE_CCW */
 #define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_CCW_ASYNC_CMD	(1)
+#define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_CCW_SCHIB		(2)
 
 /*
  * The MSIX mappable capability informs that MSIX data of a BAR can be mmapped

include/uapi/linux/vfio_ccw.h

@@ -34,4 +34,14 @@ struct ccw_cmd_region {
 	__u32 ret_code;
 } __packed;
 
+/*
+ * Used for processing commands that read the subchannel-information block
+ * Reading this region triggers a stsch() to hardware
+ * Note: this is controlled by a capability
+ */
+struct ccw_schib_region {
+#define SCHIB_AREA_SIZE 52
+	__u8 schib_area[SCHIB_AREA_SIZE];
+} __packed;
+
 #endif