KVM: x86: Explicitly track all possibilities for APIC map's logical m…

…odes

Track all possibilities for the optimized APIC map's logical modes
instead of overloading the pseudo-bitmap and treating any "unknown" value
as "invalid".

As documented by the now-stale comment above the mode values, the values
did have meaning when the optimized map was originally added.  That
dependent logical was removed by commit e45115b ("KVM: x86: use
physical LAPIC array for logical x2APIC"), but the obfuscated behavior
and its comment were left behind.

Opportunistically rename "mode" to "logical_mode", partly to make it
clear that the "disabled" case applies only to the logical map, but also
to prove that there is no lurking code that expects "mode" to be a bitmap.

Functionally, this is a glorified nop.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230106011306.85230-19-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h

@@ -1022,19 +1022,30 @@ struct kvm_arch_memory_slot {
 };
 
 /*
- * We use as the mode the number of bits allocated in the LDR for the
- * logical processor ID.  It happens that these are all powers of two.
- * This makes it is very easy to detect cases where the APICs are
- * configured for multiple modes; in that case, we cannot use the map and
- * hence cannot use kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast either.
+ * Track the mode of the optimized logical map, as the rules for decoding the
+ * destination vary per mode.  Enabling the optimized logical map requires all
+ * software-enabled local APIs to be in the same mode, each addressable APIC to
+ * be mapped to only one MDA, and each MDA to map to at most one APIC.
  */
-#define KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_CLUSTER          4
-#define KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_FLAT             8
-#define KVM_APIC_MODE_X2APIC                16
+enum kvm_apic_logical_mode {
+	/* All local APICs are software disabled. */
+	KVM_APIC_MODE_SW_DISABLED,
+	/* All software enabled local APICs in xAPIC cluster addressing mode. */
+	KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_CLUSTER,
+	/* All software enabled local APICs in xAPIC flat addressing mode. */
+	KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_FLAT,
+	/* All software enabled local APICs in x2APIC mode. */
+	KVM_APIC_MODE_X2APIC,
+	/*
+	 * Optimized map disabled, e.g. not all local APICs in the same logical
+	 * mode, same logical ID assigned to multiple APICs, etc.
+	 */
+	KVM_APIC_MODE_MAP_DISABLED,
+};
 
 struct kvm_apic_map {
 	struct rcu_head rcu;
-	u8 mode;
+	enum kvm_apic_logical_mode logical_mode;
 	u32 max_apic_id;
 	union {
 		struct kvm_lapic *xapic_flat_map[8];

arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c

@@ -168,7 +168,12 @@ static bool kvm_use_posted_timer_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 static inline bool kvm_apic_map_get_logical_dest(struct kvm_apic_map *map,
 		u32 dest_id, struct kvm_lapic ***cluster, u16 *mask) {
-	switch (map->mode) {
+	switch (map->logical_mode) {
+	case KVM_APIC_MODE_SW_DISABLED:
+		/* Arbitrarily use the flat map so that @cluster isn't NULL. */
+		*cluster = map->xapic_flat_map;
+		*mask = 0;
+		return true;
 	case KVM_APIC_MODE_X2APIC: {
 		u32 offset = (dest_id >> 16) * 16;
 		u32 max_apic_id = map->max_apic_id;
@@ -193,8 +198,10 @@ static inline bool kvm_apic_map_get_logical_dest(struct kvm_apic_map *map,
 		*cluster = map->xapic_cluster_map[(dest_id >> 4) & 0xf];
 		*mask = dest_id & 0xf;
 		return true;
+	case KVM_APIC_MODE_MAP_DISABLED:
+		return false;
 	default:
-		/* Not optimized. */
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
 		return false;
 	}
 }
@@ -256,10 +263,12 @@ void kvm_recalculate_apic_map(struct kvm *kvm)
 		goto out;
 
 	new->max_apic_id = max_id;
+	new->logical_mode = KVM_APIC_MODE_SW_DISABLED;
 
 	kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
 		struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
 		struct kvm_lapic **cluster;
+		enum kvm_apic_logical_mode logical_mode;
 		u16 mask;
 		u32 ldr;
 		u8 xapic_id;
@@ -282,25 +291,40 @@ void kvm_recalculate_apic_map(struct kvm *kvm)
 		if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic) && !new->phys_map[xapic_id])
 			new->phys_map[xapic_id] = apic;
 
-		if (!kvm_apic_sw_enabled(apic))
+		if (new->logical_mode == KVM_APIC_MODE_MAP_DISABLED ||
+		    !kvm_apic_sw_enabled(apic))
 			continue;
 
 		ldr = kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LDR);
 		if (!ldr)
 			continue;
 
 		if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) {
-			new->mode |= KVM_APIC_MODE_X2APIC;
+			logical_mode = KVM_APIC_MODE_X2APIC;
 		} else {
 			ldr = GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(ldr);
 			if (kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_DFR) == APIC_DFR_FLAT)
-				new->mode |= KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_FLAT;
+				logical_mode = KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_FLAT;
 			else
-				new->mode |= KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_CLUSTER;
+				logical_mode = KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_CLUSTER;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * To optimize logical mode delivery, all software-enabled APICs must
+		 * be configured for the same mode.
+		 */
+		if (new->logical_mode == KVM_APIC_MODE_SW_DISABLED) {
+			new->logical_mode = logical_mode;
+		} else if (new->logical_mode != logical_mode) {
+			new->logical_mode = KVM_APIC_MODE_MAP_DISABLED;
+			continue;
 		}
 
-		if (!kvm_apic_map_get_logical_dest(new, ldr, &cluster, &mask))
+		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!kvm_apic_map_get_logical_dest(new, ldr,
+								&cluster, &mask))) {
+			new->logical_mode = KVM_APIC_MODE_MAP_DISABLED;
 			continue;
+		}
 
 		if (mask)
 			cluster[ffs(mask) - 1] = apic;
@@ -953,7 +977,7 @@ static bool kvm_apic_is_broadcast_dest(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic **src,
 {
 	if (kvm->arch.x2apic_broadcast_quirk_disabled) {
 		if ((irq->dest_id == APIC_BROADCAST &&
-				map->mode != KVM_APIC_MODE_X2APIC))
+		     map->logical_mode != KVM_APIC_MODE_X2APIC))
 			return true;
 		if (irq->dest_id == X2APIC_BROADCAST)
 			return true;