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sched/clock, x86: Use a static_key for sched_clock_stable
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In order to avoid the runtime condition and variable load turn
sched_clock_stable into a static_key.

Also provide a shorter implementation of local_clock() and
cpu_clock(int) when sched_clock_stable==1.

                        MAINLINE   PRE       POST

    sched_clock_stable: 1          1         1
    (cold) sched_clock: 329841     221876    215295
    (cold) local_clock: 301773     234692    220773
    (warm) sched_clock: 38375      25602     25659
    (warm) local_clock: 100371     33265     27242
    (warm) rdtsc:       27340      24214     24208
    sched_clock_stable: 0          0         0
    (cold) sched_clock: 382634     235941    237019
    (cold) local_clock: 396890     297017    294819
    (warm) sched_clock: 38194      25233     25609
    (warm) local_clock: 143452     71234     71232
    (warm) rdtsc:       27345      24245     24243

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-eummbdechzz37mwmpags1gjr@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Peter Zijlstra authored and Ingo Molnar committed Jan 13, 2014
1 parent ef08f0f commit 35af99e
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Showing 9 changed files with 46 additions and 17 deletions.
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -487,7 +487,7 @@ static void early_init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC);
if (!check_tsc_unstable())
sched_clock_stable = 1;
set_sched_clock_stable();
}

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ static void early_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC);
if (!check_tsc_unstable())
sched_clock_stable = 1;
set_sched_clock_stable();
}

/* Penwell and Cloverview have the TSC which doesn't sleep on S3 */
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1890,7 +1890,7 @@ void arch_perf_update_userpage(struct perf_event_mmap_page *userpg, u64 now)
userpg->cap_user_rdpmc = x86_pmu.attr_rdpmc;
userpg->pmc_width = x86_pmu.cntval_bits;

if (!sched_clock_stable)
if (!sched_clock_stable())
return;

data = cyc2ns_read_begin();
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6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -822,7 +822,7 @@ static unsigned long long cyc2ns_suspend;

void tsc_save_sched_clock_state(void)
{
if (!sched_clock_stable)
if (!sched_clock_stable())
return;

cyc2ns_suspend = sched_clock();
Expand All @@ -842,7 +842,7 @@ void tsc_restore_sched_clock_state(void)
unsigned long flags;
int cpu;

if (!sched_clock_stable)
if (!sched_clock_stable())
return;

local_irq_save(flags);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -984,7 +984,7 @@ void mark_tsc_unstable(char *reason)
{
if (!tsc_unstable) {
tsc_unstable = 1;
sched_clock_stable = 0;
clear_sched_clock_stable();
disable_sched_clock_irqtime();
pr_info("Marking TSC unstable due to %s\n", reason);
/* Change only the rating, when not registered */
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4 changes: 3 additions & 1 deletion include/linux/sched.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1994,7 +1994,9 @@ static inline void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns)
* but then during bootup it turns out that sched_clock()
* is reliable after all:
*/
extern int sched_clock_stable;
extern int sched_clock_stable(void);
extern void set_sched_clock_stable(void);
extern void clear_sched_clock_stable(void);

extern void sched_clock_tick(void);
extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
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41 changes: 34 additions & 7 deletions kernel/sched/clock.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -58,6 +58,7 @@
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/ktime.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/static_key.h>

/*
* Scheduler clock - returns current time in nanosec units.
Expand All @@ -74,7 +75,27 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sched_clock);
__read_mostly int sched_clock_running;

#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
__read_mostly int sched_clock_stable;
static struct static_key __sched_clock_stable = STATIC_KEY_INIT;

int sched_clock_stable(void)
{
if (static_key_false(&__sched_clock_stable))
return false;
return true;
}

void set_sched_clock_stable(void)
{
if (!sched_clock_stable())
static_key_slow_dec(&__sched_clock_stable);
}

void clear_sched_clock_stable(void)
{
/* XXX worry about clock continuity */
if (sched_clock_stable())
static_key_slow_inc(&__sched_clock_stable);
}

struct sched_clock_data {
u64 tick_raw;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -234,7 +255,7 @@ u64 sched_clock_cpu(int cpu)
struct sched_clock_data *scd;
u64 clock;

if (sched_clock_stable)
if (sched_clock_stable())
return sched_clock();

if (unlikely(!sched_clock_running))
Expand All @@ -257,7 +278,7 @@ void sched_clock_tick(void)
struct sched_clock_data *scd;
u64 now, now_gtod;

if (sched_clock_stable)
if (sched_clock_stable())
return;

if (unlikely(!sched_clock_running))
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -308,7 +329,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event);
*/
u64 cpu_clock(int cpu)
{
return sched_clock_cpu(cpu);
if (static_key_false(&__sched_clock_stable))
return sched_clock_cpu(cpu);

return sched_clock();
}

/*
Expand All @@ -320,7 +344,10 @@ u64 cpu_clock(int cpu)
*/
u64 local_clock(void)
{
return sched_clock_cpu(raw_smp_processor_id());
if (static_key_false(&__sched_clock_stable))
return sched_clock_cpu(raw_smp_processor_id());

return sched_clock();
}

#else /* CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK */
Expand All @@ -340,12 +367,12 @@ u64 sched_clock_cpu(int cpu)

u64 cpu_clock(int cpu)
{
return sched_clock_cpu(cpu);
return sched_clock();
}

u64 local_clock(void)
{
return sched_clock_cpu(0);
return sched_clock();
}

#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK */
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion kernel/sched/debug.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -371,7 +371,7 @@ static void sched_debug_header(struct seq_file *m)
PN(cpu_clk);
P(jiffies);
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
P(sched_clock_stable);
P(sched_clock_stable());
#endif
#undef PN
#undef P
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion kernel/time/tick-sched.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ static bool can_stop_full_tick(void)
* TODO: kick full dynticks CPUs when
* sched_clock_stable is set.
*/
if (!sched_clock_stable) {
if (!sched_clock_stable()) {
trace_tick_stop(0, "unstable sched clock\n");
/*
* Don't allow the user to think they can get
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2558,7 +2558,7 @@ rb_reserve_next_event(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
if (unlikely(test_time_stamp(delta))) {
int local_clock_stable = 1;
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
local_clock_stable = sched_clock_stable;
local_clock_stable = sched_clock_stable();
#endif
WARN_ONCE(delta > (1ULL << 59),
KERN_WARNING "Delta way too big! %llu ts=%llu write stamp = %llu\n%s",
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