Merge branch 'net-sched-fix-race-conditions-in-mini_qdisc_pair_swap'

Peilin Ye says:

====================
net/sched: Fix race conditions in mini_qdisc_pair_swap()

These 2 patches fix race conditions for ingress and clsact Qdiscs as
reported [1] by syzbot, split out from another [2] series (last 2 patches
of it).  Per-patch changelog omitted.

Patch 1 hasn't been touched since last version; I just included
everybody's tag.

Patch 2 bases on patch 6 v1 of [2], with comments and commit log slightly
changed.  We also need rtnl_dereference() to load ->qdisc_sleeping since
commit d636fc5 ("net: sched: add rcu annotations around
qdisc->qdisc_sleeping"), so I changed that; please take yet another look,
thanks!

Patch 2 has been tested with the new reproducer Pedro posted [3].

[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=b53a9c0d1ea4ad62da8b
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/r/cover.1684887977.git.peilin.ye@bytedance.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/r/7879f218-c712-e9cc-57ba-665990f5f4c9@mojatatu.com/
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cover.1686355297.git.peilin.ye@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

include/net/sch_generic.h

@@ -137,6 +137,13 @@ static inline void qdisc_refcount_inc(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
 	refcount_inc(&qdisc->refcnt);
 }
 
+static inline bool qdisc_refcount_dec_if_one(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
+{
+	if (qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN)
+		return true;
+	return refcount_dec_if_one(&qdisc->refcnt);
+}
+
 /* Intended to be used by unlocked users, when concurrent qdisc release is
  * possible.
  */
@@ -652,6 +659,7 @@ void dev_deactivate_many(struct list_head *head);
 struct Qdisc *dev_graft_qdisc(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
 			      struct Qdisc *qdisc);
 void qdisc_reset(struct Qdisc *qdisc);
+void qdisc_destroy(struct Qdisc *qdisc);
 void qdisc_put(struct Qdisc *qdisc);
 void qdisc_put_unlocked(struct Qdisc *qdisc);
 void qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog(struct Qdisc *qdisc, int n, int len);

net/sched/sch_api.c

@@ -1079,17 +1079,29 @@ static int qdisc_graft(struct net_device *dev, struct Qdisc *parent,
 
 	if (parent == NULL) {
 		unsigned int i, num_q, ingress;
+		struct netdev_queue *dev_queue;
 
 		ingress = 0;
 		num_q = dev->num_tx_queues;
 		if ((q && q->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS) ||
 		    (new && new->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS)) {
-			num_q = 1;
 			ingress = 1;
-			if (!dev_ingress_queue(dev)) {
+			dev_queue = dev_ingress_queue(dev);
+			if (!dev_queue) {
 				NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device does not have an ingress queue");
 				return -ENOENT;
 			}
+
+			q = rtnl_dereference(dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping);
+
+			/* This is the counterpart of that qdisc_refcount_inc_nz() call in
+			 * __tcf_qdisc_find() for filter requests.
+			 */
+			if (!qdisc_refcount_dec_if_one(q)) {
+				NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
+					       "Current ingress or clsact Qdisc has ongoing filter requests");
+				return -EBUSY;
+			}
 		}
 
 		if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
@@ -1100,18 +1112,26 @@ static int qdisc_graft(struct net_device *dev, struct Qdisc *parent,
 		if (new && new->ops->attach && !ingress)
 			goto skip;
 
-		for (i = 0; i < num_q; i++) {
-			struct netdev_queue *dev_queue = dev_ingress_queue(dev);
-
-			if (!ingress)
+		if (!ingress) {
+			for (i = 0; i < num_q; i++) {
 				dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i);
+				old = dev_graft_qdisc(dev_queue, new);
 
-			old = dev_graft_qdisc(dev_queue, new);
-			if (new && i > 0)
-				qdisc_refcount_inc(new);
-
-			if (!ingress)
+				if (new && i > 0)
+					qdisc_refcount_inc(new);
 				qdisc_put(old);
+			}
+		} else {
+			old = dev_graft_qdisc(dev_queue, NULL);
+
+			/* {ingress,clsact}_destroy() @old before grafting @new to avoid
+			 * unprotected concurrent accesses to net_device::miniq_{in,e}gress
+			 * pointer(s) in mini_qdisc_pair_swap().
+			 */
+			qdisc_notify(net, skb, n, classid, old, new, extack);
+			qdisc_destroy(old);
+
+			dev_graft_qdisc(dev_queue, new);
 		}
 
 skip:
@@ -1125,8 +1145,6 @@ static int qdisc_graft(struct net_device *dev, struct Qdisc *parent,
 
 			if (new && new->ops->attach)
 				new->ops->attach(new);
-		} else {
-			notify_and_destroy(net, skb, n, classid, old, new, extack);
 		}
 
 		if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)

net/sched/sch_generic.c

@@ -1046,7 +1046,7 @@ static void qdisc_free_cb(struct rcu_head *head)
 	qdisc_free(q);
 }
 
-static void qdisc_destroy(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
+static void __qdisc_destroy(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
 {
 	const struct Qdisc_ops  *ops = qdisc->ops;
 
@@ -1070,6 +1070,14 @@ static void qdisc_destroy(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
 	call_rcu(&qdisc->rcu, qdisc_free_cb);
 }
 
+void qdisc_destroy(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
+{
+	if (qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN)
+		return;
+
+	__qdisc_destroy(qdisc);
+}
+
 void qdisc_put(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
 {
 	if (!qdisc)
@@ -1079,7 +1087,7 @@ void qdisc_put(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
 	    !refcount_dec_and_test(&qdisc->refcnt))
 		return;
 
-	qdisc_destroy(qdisc);
+	__qdisc_destroy(qdisc);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_put);
 
@@ -1094,7 +1102,7 @@ void qdisc_put_unlocked(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
 	    !refcount_dec_and_rtnl_lock(&qdisc->refcnt))
 		return;
 
-	qdisc_destroy(qdisc);
+	__qdisc_destroy(qdisc);
 	rtnl_unlock();
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_put_unlocked);