Merge branch 'stable/for-linus-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/…

…linux/kernel/git/konrad/swiotlb

Pull swiotlb updates from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
 "A new feature called restricted DMA pools. It allows SWIOTLB to
  utilize per-device (or per-platform) allocated memory pools instead of
  using the global one.

  The first big user of this is ARM Confidential Computing where the
  memory for DMA operations can be set per platform"

* 'stable/for-linus-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/swiotlb: (23 commits)
  swiotlb: use depends on for DMA_RESTRICTED_POOL
  of: restricted dma: Don't fail device probe on rmem init failure
  of: Move of_dma_set_restricted_buffer() into device.c
  powerpc/svm: Don't issue ultracalls if !mem_encrypt_active()
  s390/pv: fix the forcing of the swiotlb
  swiotlb: Free tbl memory in swiotlb_exit()
  swiotlb: Emit diagnostic in swiotlb_exit()
  swiotlb: Convert io_default_tlb_mem to static allocation
  of: Return success from of_dma_set_restricted_buffer() when !OF_ADDRESS
  swiotlb: add overflow checks to swiotlb_bounce
  swiotlb: fix implicit debugfs declarations
  of: Add plumbing for restricted DMA pool
  dt-bindings: of: Add restricted DMA pool
  swiotlb: Add restricted DMA pool initialization
  swiotlb: Add restricted DMA alloc/free support
  swiotlb: Refactor swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single
  swiotlb: Move alloc_size to swiotlb_find_slots
  swiotlb: Use is_swiotlb_force_bounce for swiotlb data bouncing
  swiotlb: Update is_swiotlb_active to add a struct device argument
  swiotlb: Update is_swiotlb_buffer to add a struct device argument
  ...

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reserved-memory/reserved-memory.txt

@@ -51,6 +51,23 @@ compatible (optional) - standard definition
           used as a shared pool of DMA buffers for a set of devices. It can
           be used by an operating system to instantiate the necessary pool
           management subsystem if necessary.
+        - restricted-dma-pool: This indicates a region of memory meant to be
+          used as a pool of restricted DMA buffers for a set of devices. The
+          memory region would be the only region accessible to those devices.
+          When using this, the no-map and reusable properties must not be set,
+          so the operating system can create a virtual mapping that will be used
+          for synchronization. The main purpose for restricted DMA is to
+          mitigate the lack of DMA access control on systems without an IOMMU,
+          which could result in the DMA accessing the system memory at
+          unexpected times and/or unexpected addresses, possibly leading to data
+          leakage or corruption. The feature on its own provides a basic level
+          of protection against the DMA overwriting buffer contents at
+          unexpected times. However, to protect against general data leakage and
+          system memory corruption, the system needs to provide way to lock down
+          the memory access, e.g., MPU. Note that since coherent allocation
+          needs remapping, one must set up another device coherent pool by
+          shared-dma-pool and use dma_alloc_from_dev_coherent instead for atomic
+          coherent allocation.
         - vendor specific string in the form <vendor>,[<device>-]<usage>
 no-map (optional) - empty property
     - Indicates the operating system must not create a virtual mapping
@@ -85,10 +102,11 @@ memory-region-names (optional) - a list of names, one for each corresponding
 
 Example
 -------
-This example defines 3 contiguous regions are defined for Linux kernel:
+This example defines 4 contiguous regions for Linux kernel:
 one default of all device drivers (named linux,cma@72000000 and 64MiB in size),
-one dedicated to the framebuffer device (named framebuffer@78000000, 8MiB), and
-one for multimedia processing (named multimedia-memory@77000000, 64MiB).
+one dedicated to the framebuffer device (named framebuffer@78000000, 8MiB),
+one for multimedia processing (named multimedia-memory@77000000, 64MiB), and
+one for restricted dma pool (named restricted_dma_reserved@0x50000000, 64MiB).
 
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
@@ -120,6 +138,11 @@ one for multimedia processing (named multimedia-memory@77000000, 64MiB).
 			compatible = "acme,multimedia-memory";
 			reg = <0x77000000 0x4000000>;
 		};
+
+		restricted_dma_reserved: restricted_dma_reserved {
+			compatible = "restricted-dma-pool";
+			reg = <0x50000000 0x4000000>;
+		};
 	};
 
 	/* ... */
@@ -138,4 +161,11 @@ one for multimedia processing (named multimedia-memory@77000000, 64MiB).
 		memory-region = <&multimedia_reserved>;
 		/* ... */
 	};
+
+	pcie_device: pcie_device@0,0 {
+		reg = <0x83010000 0x0 0x00000000 0x0 0x00100000
+		       0x83010000 0x0 0x00100000 0x0 0x00100000>;
+		memory-region = <&restricted_dma_reserved>;
+		/* ... */
+	};
 };

arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/svm.c

@@ -63,6 +63,9 @@ void __init svm_swiotlb_init(void)
 
 int set_memory_encrypted(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
 {
+	if (!mem_encrypt_active())
+		return 0;
+
 	if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(addr))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
@@ -73,6 +76,9 @@ int set_memory_encrypted(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
 
 int set_memory_decrypted(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
 {
+	if (!mem_encrypt_active())
+		return 0;
+
 	if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(addr))
 		return -EINVAL;
 

arch/s390/mm/init.c

@@ -187,9 +187,9 @@ static void pv_init(void)
 		return;
 
 	/* make sure bounce buffers are shared */
+	swiotlb_force = SWIOTLB_FORCE;
 	swiotlb_init(1);
 	swiotlb_update_mem_attributes();
-	swiotlb_force = SWIOTLB_FORCE;
 }
 
 void __init mem_init(void)

drivers/base/core.c

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
+#include <linux/swiotlb.h>
 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
 #include <linux/dma-map-ops.h> /* for dma_default_coherent */
 
@@ -2851,6 +2852,9 @@ void device_initialize(struct device *dev)
     defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU_ALL)
 	dev->dma_coherent = dma_default_coherent;
 #endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB
+	dev->dma_io_tlb_mem = &io_tlb_default_mem;
+#endif
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_initialize);
 

drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_internal.c

@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ static int i915_gem_object_get_pages_internal(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
 
 	max_order = MAX_ORDER;
 #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB
-	if (is_swiotlb_active()) {
+	if (is_swiotlb_active(obj->base.dev->dev)) {
 		unsigned int max_segment;
 
 		max_segment = swiotlb_max_segment();

drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_ttm.c

@@ -276,7 +276,7 @@ nouveau_ttm_init(struct nouveau_drm *drm)
 	}
 
 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SWIOTLB) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86)
-	need_swiotlb = is_swiotlb_active();
+	need_swiotlb = is_swiotlb_active(dev->dev);
 #endif
 
 	ret = ttm_device_init(&drm->ttm.bdev, &nouveau_bo_driver, drm->dev->dev,

drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c

@@ -506,7 +506,7 @@ static void __iommu_dma_unmap_swiotlb(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
 
 	__iommu_dma_unmap(dev, dma_addr, size);
 
-	if (unlikely(is_swiotlb_buffer(phys)))
+	if (unlikely(is_swiotlb_buffer(dev, phys)))
 		swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single(dev, phys, size, dir, attrs);
 }
 
@@ -577,7 +577,7 @@ static dma_addr_t __iommu_dma_map_swiotlb(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t phys,
 	}
 
 	iova = __iommu_dma_map(dev, phys, aligned_size, prot, dma_mask);
-	if (iova == DMA_MAPPING_ERROR && is_swiotlb_buffer(phys))
+	if (iova == DMA_MAPPING_ERROR && is_swiotlb_buffer(dev, phys))
 		swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single(dev, phys, org_size, dir, attrs);
 	return iova;
 }
@@ -784,7 +784,7 @@ static void iommu_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev,
 	if (!dev_is_dma_coherent(dev))
 		arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(phys, size, dir);
 
-	if (is_swiotlb_buffer(phys))
+	if (is_swiotlb_buffer(dev, phys))
 		swiotlb_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, phys, size, dir);
 }
 
@@ -797,7 +797,7 @@ static void iommu_dma_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev,
 		return;
 
 	phys = iommu_iova_to_phys(iommu_get_dma_domain(dev), dma_handle);
-	if (is_swiotlb_buffer(phys))
+	if (is_swiotlb_buffer(dev, phys))
 		swiotlb_sync_single_for_device(dev, phys, size, dir);
 
 	if (!dev_is_dma_coherent(dev))
@@ -818,7 +818,7 @@ static void iommu_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev,
 		if (!dev_is_dma_coherent(dev))
 			arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(sg_phys(sg), sg->length, dir);
 
-		if (is_swiotlb_buffer(sg_phys(sg)))
+		if (is_swiotlb_buffer(dev, sg_phys(sg)))
 			swiotlb_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, sg_phys(sg),
 						    sg->length, dir);
 	}
@@ -835,7 +835,7 @@ static void iommu_dma_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev,
 		return;
 
 	for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nelems, i) {
-		if (is_swiotlb_buffer(sg_phys(sg)))
+		if (is_swiotlb_buffer(dev, sg_phys(sg)))
 			swiotlb_sync_single_for_device(dev, sg_phys(sg),
 						       sg->length, dir);
 

drivers/of/device.c

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 #include <linux/of_device.h>
 #include <linux/of_address.h>
 #include <linux/of_iommu.h>
+#include <linux/of_reserved_mem.h>
 #include <linux/dma-direct.h> /* for bus_dma_region */
 #include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
@@ -52,6 +53,42 @@ int of_device_add(struct platform_device *ofdev)
 	return device_add(&ofdev->dev);
 }
 
+static void
+of_dma_set_restricted_buffer(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np)
+{
+	struct device_node *node, *of_node = dev->of_node;
+	int count, i;
+
+	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_RESTRICTED_POOL))
+		return;
+
+	count = of_property_count_elems_of_size(of_node, "memory-region",
+						sizeof(u32));
+	/*
+	 * If dev->of_node doesn't exist or doesn't contain memory-region, try
+	 * the OF node having DMA configuration.
+	 */
+	if (count <= 0) {
+		of_node = np;
+		count = of_property_count_elems_of_size(
+			of_node, "memory-region", sizeof(u32));
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+		node = of_parse_phandle(of_node, "memory-region", i);
+		/*
+		 * There might be multiple memory regions, but only one
+		 * restricted-dma-pool region is allowed.
+		 */
+		if (of_device_is_compatible(node, "restricted-dma-pool") &&
+		    of_device_is_available(node))
+			break;
+	}
+
+	if (i != count && of_reserved_mem_device_init_by_idx(dev, of_node, i))
+		dev_warn(dev, "failed to initialise \"restricted-dma-pool\" memory node\n");
+}
+
 /**
  * of_dma_configure_id - Setup DMA configuration
  * @dev:	Device to apply DMA configuration
@@ -165,6 +202,9 @@ int of_dma_configure_id(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np,
 
 	arch_setup_dma_ops(dev, dma_start, size, iommu, coherent);
 
+	if (!iommu)
+		of_dma_set_restricted_buffer(dev, np);
+
 	return 0;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_dma_configure_id);

drivers/pci/xen-pcifront.c

@@ -699,7 +699,7 @@ static int pcifront_connect_and_init_dma(struct pcifront_device *pdev)
 
 	spin_unlock(&pcifront_dev_lock);
 
-	if (!err && !is_swiotlb_active()) {
+	if (!err && !is_swiotlb_active(&pdev->xdev->dev)) {
 		err = pci_xen_swiotlb_init_late();
 		if (err)
 			dev_err(&pdev->xdev->dev, "Could not setup SWIOTLB!\n");

drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c

@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ static int is_xen_swiotlb_buffer(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
 	 * in our domain. Therefore _only_ check address within our domain.
 	 */
 	if (pfn_valid(PFN_DOWN(paddr)))
-		return is_swiotlb_buffer(paddr);
+		return is_swiotlb_buffer(dev, paddr);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ int __ref xen_swiotlb_init(void)
 	int rc = -ENOMEM;
 	char *start;
 
-	if (io_tlb_default_mem != NULL) {
+	if (io_tlb_default_mem.nslabs) {
 		pr_warn("swiotlb buffer already initialized\n");
 		return -EEXIST;
 	}
@@ -374,7 +374,7 @@ static dma_addr_t xen_swiotlb_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
 	if (dma_capable(dev, dev_addr, size, true) &&
 	    !range_straddles_page_boundary(phys, size) &&
 		!xen_arch_need_swiotlb(dev, phys, dev_addr) &&
-		swiotlb_force != SWIOTLB_FORCE)
+		!is_swiotlb_force_bounce(dev))
 		goto done;
 
 	/*
@@ -547,7 +547,7 @@ xen_swiotlb_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
 static int
 xen_swiotlb_dma_supported(struct device *hwdev, u64 mask)
 {
-	return xen_phys_to_dma(hwdev, io_tlb_default_mem->end - 1) <= mask;
+	return xen_phys_to_dma(hwdev, io_tlb_default_mem.end - 1) <= mask;
 }
 
 const struct dma_map_ops xen_swiotlb_dma_ops = {

include/linux/device.h

@@ -424,6 +424,7 @@ struct dev_links_info {
  * @dma_pools:	Dma pools (if dma'ble device).
  * @dma_mem:	Internal for coherent mem override.
  * @cma_area:	Contiguous memory area for dma allocations
+ * @dma_io_tlb_mem: Pointer to the swiotlb pool used.  Not for driver use.
  * @archdata:	For arch-specific additions.
  * @of_node:	Associated device tree node.
  * @fwnode:	Associated device node supplied by platform firmware.
@@ -533,6 +534,9 @@ struct device {
 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_CMA
 	struct cma *cma_area;		/* contiguous memory area for dma
 					   allocations */
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB
+	struct io_tlb_mem *dma_io_tlb_mem;
 #endif
 	/* arch specific additions */
 	struct dev_archdata	archdata;