iio: adc: hx711: fix bug in sampling of data

Fix bug in sampling function hx711_cycle() when interrupt occures while
PD_SCK is high. If PD_SCK is high for at least 60 us power down mode of
the sensor is entered which in turn leads to a wrong measurement.

Switch off interrupts during a PD_SCK high period and move query of DOUT
to the latest point of time which is at the end of PD_SCK low period.

This bug exists in the driver since it's initial addition. The more
interrupts on the system the higher is the probability that it happens.

Fixes: c3b2fdd ("iio: adc: hx711: Add IIO driver for AVIA HX711")
Signed-off-by: Andreas Klinger <ak@it-klinger.de>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

drivers/iio/adc/hx711.c

@@ -100,14 +100,14 @@ struct hx711_data {
 
 static int hx711_cycle(struct hx711_data *hx711_data)
 {
-	int val;
+	unsigned long flags;
 
 	/*
 	 * if preempted for more then 60us while PD_SCK is high:
 	 * hx711 is going in reset
 	 * ==> measuring is false
 	 */
-	preempt_disable();
+	local_irq_save(flags);
 	gpiod_set_value(hx711_data->gpiod_pd_sck, 1);
 
 	/*
@@ -117,23 +117,23 @@ static int hx711_cycle(struct hx711_data *hx711_data)
 	 */
 	ndelay(hx711_data->data_ready_delay_ns);
 
-	val = gpiod_get_value(hx711_data->gpiod_dout);
 	/*
 	 * here we are not waiting for 0.2 us as suggested by the datasheet,
 	 * because the oscilloscope showed in a test scenario
 	 * at least 1.15 us for PD_SCK high (T3 in datasheet)
 	 * and 0.56 us for PD_SCK low on TI Sitara with 800 MHz
 	 */
 	gpiod_set_value(hx711_data->gpiod_pd_sck, 0);
-	preempt_enable();
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
 
 	/*
 	 * make it a square wave for addressing cases with capacitance on
 	 * PC_SCK
 	 */
 	ndelay(hx711_data->data_ready_delay_ns);
 
-	return val;
+	/* sample as late as possible */
+	return gpiod_get_value(hx711_data->gpiod_dout);
 }
 
 static int hx711_read(struct hx711_data *hx711_data)