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Merge tag 'ras_for_4.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/…
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…git/ras/ras into x86/ras

Pull RAS updates from Borislav Petkov:

  - RAS: Add support for deferred errors on AMD (Aravind Gopalakrishnan)

    This is an important RAS feature which adds hardware support for
    poisoned data. That means roughly that the hardware marks data which it
    has detected as corrupted but wasn't able to correct, as poisoned data
    and raises an APIC interrupt to signal that in the form of a deferred
    error. It is the OS's responsibility then to take proper recovery action
    and thus prolonge system lifetime as far as possible.

  - Misc cleanups ontop. (Borislav Petkov)"

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Ingo Molnar committed May 11, 2015
2 parents 030bbdb + 3490c0e commit 4ddf2a1
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Showing 13 changed files with 182 additions and 42 deletions.
3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions arch/x86/include/asm/entry_arch.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -50,4 +50,7 @@ BUILD_INTERRUPT(thermal_interrupt,THERMAL_APIC_VECTOR)
BUILD_INTERRUPT(threshold_interrupt,THRESHOLD_APIC_VECTOR)
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_AMD
BUILD_INTERRUPT(deferred_error_interrupt, DEFERRED_ERROR_VECTOR)
#endif
#endif
3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions arch/x86/include/asm/hardirq.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -33,6 +33,9 @@ typedef struct {
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_THRESHOLD
unsigned int irq_threshold_count;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_AMD
unsigned int irq_deferred_error_count;
#endif
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) || defined(CONFIG_XEN)
unsigned int irq_hv_callback_count;
#endif
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions arch/x86/include/asm/hw_irq.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern asmlinkage void invalidate_interrupt31(void);
extern asmlinkage void irq_move_cleanup_interrupt(void);
extern asmlinkage void reboot_interrupt(void);
extern asmlinkage void threshold_interrupt(void);
extern asmlinkage void deferred_error_interrupt(void);

extern asmlinkage void call_function_interrupt(void);
extern asmlinkage void call_function_single_interrupt(void);
Expand All @@ -87,6 +88,7 @@ extern void trace_spurious_interrupt(void);
extern void trace_thermal_interrupt(void);
extern void trace_reschedule_interrupt(void);
extern void trace_threshold_interrupt(void);
extern void trace_deferred_error_interrupt(void);
extern void trace_call_function_interrupt(void);
extern void trace_call_function_single_interrupt(void);
#define trace_irq_move_cleanup_interrupt irq_move_cleanup_interrupt
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11 changes: 6 additions & 5 deletions arch/x86/include/asm/irq_vectors.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -102,21 +102,22 @@
*/
#define X86_PLATFORM_IPI_VECTOR 0xf7

/* Vector for KVM to deliver posted interrupt IPI */
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM
#define POSTED_INTR_VECTOR 0xf2
#endif

/*
* IRQ work vector:
*/
#define IRQ_WORK_VECTOR 0xf6

#define UV_BAU_MESSAGE 0xf5
#define DEFERRED_ERROR_VECTOR 0xf4

/* Vector on which hypervisor callbacks will be delivered */
#define HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR 0xf3

/* Vector for KVM to deliver posted interrupt IPI */
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM
#define POSTED_INTR_VECTOR 0xf2
#endif

/*
* Local APIC timer IRQ vector is on a different priority level,
* to work around the 'lost local interrupt if more than 2 IRQ
Expand Down
18 changes: 16 additions & 2 deletions arch/x86/include/asm/mce.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -117,8 +117,19 @@ struct mca_config {
};

struct mce_vendor_flags {
__u64 overflow_recov : 1, /* cpuid_ebx(80000007) */
__reserved_0 : 63;
/*
* overflow recovery cpuid bit indicates that overflow
* conditions are not fatal
*/
__u64 overflow_recov : 1,

/*
* SUCCOR stands for S/W UnCorrectable error COntainment
* and Recovery. It indicates support for data poisoning
* in HW and deferred error interrupts.
*/
succor : 1,
__reserved_0 : 62;
};
extern struct mce_vendor_flags mce_flags;

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -223,6 +234,9 @@ void do_machine_check(struct pt_regs *, long);
extern void (*mce_threshold_vector)(void);
extern void (*threshold_cpu_callback)(unsigned long action, unsigned int cpu);

/* Deferred error interrupt handler */
extern void (*deferred_error_int_vector)(void);

/*
* Thermal handler
*/
Expand Down
6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions arch/x86/include/asm/trace/irq_vectors.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -100,6 +100,12 @@ DEFINE_IRQ_VECTOR_EVENT(call_function_single);
*/
DEFINE_IRQ_VECTOR_EVENT(threshold_apic);

/*
* deferred_error_apic - called when entering/exiting a deferred apic interrupt
* vector handler
*/
DEFINE_IRQ_VECTOR_EVENT(deferred_error_apic);

/*
* thermal_apic - called when entering/exiting a thermal apic interrupt
* vector handler
Expand Down
3 changes: 2 additions & 1 deletion arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -108,7 +108,8 @@ extern int panic_on_unrecovered_nmi;
void math_emulate(struct math_emu_info *);
#ifndef CONFIG_X86_32
asmlinkage void smp_thermal_interrupt(void);
asmlinkage void mce_threshold_interrupt(void);
asmlinkage void smp_threshold_interrupt(void);
asmlinkage void smp_deferred_error_interrupt(void);
#endif

extern enum ctx_state ist_enter(struct pt_regs *regs);
Expand Down
10 changes: 8 additions & 2 deletions arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1637,10 +1637,16 @@ static void __mcheck_cpu_init_vendor(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
mce_intel_feature_init(c);
mce_adjust_timer = cmci_intel_adjust_timer;
break;
case X86_VENDOR_AMD:

case X86_VENDOR_AMD: {
u32 ebx = cpuid_ebx(0x80000007);

mce_amd_feature_init(c);
mce_flags.overflow_recov = cpuid_ebx(0x80000007) & 0x1;
mce_flags.overflow_recov = !!(ebx & BIT(0));
mce_flags.succor = !!(ebx & BIT(1));
break;
}

default:
break;
}
Expand Down
141 changes: 121 additions & 20 deletions arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce_amd.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,19 +1,13 @@
/*
* (c) 2005-2012 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
* (c) 2005-2015 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
* Your use of this code is subject to the terms and conditions of the
* GNU general public license version 2. See "COPYING" or
* http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html
*
* Written by Jacob Shin - AMD, Inc.
*
* Maintained by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
*
* April 2006
* - added support for AMD Family 0x10 processors
* May 2012
* - major scrubbing
*
* All MC4_MISCi registers are shared between multi-cores
* All MC4_MISCi registers are shared between cores on a node.
*/
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
Expand All @@ -32,6 +26,7 @@
#include <asm/idle.h>
#include <asm/mce.h>
#include <asm/msr.h>
#include <asm/trace/irq_vectors.h>

#define NR_BLOCKS 9
#define THRESHOLD_MAX 0xFFF
Expand All @@ -47,6 +42,13 @@
#define MASK_BLKPTR_LO 0xFF000000
#define MCG_XBLK_ADDR 0xC0000400

/* Deferred error settings */
#define MSR_CU_DEF_ERR 0xC0000410
#define MASK_DEF_LVTOFF 0x000000F0
#define MASK_DEF_INT_TYPE 0x00000006
#define DEF_LVT_OFF 0x2
#define DEF_INT_TYPE_APIC 0x2

static const char * const th_names[] = {
"load_store",
"insn_fetch",
Expand All @@ -60,6 +62,13 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct threshold_bank **, threshold_banks);
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned char, bank_map); /* see which banks are on */

static void amd_threshold_interrupt(void);
static void amd_deferred_error_interrupt(void);

static void default_deferred_error_interrupt(void)
{
pr_err("Unexpected deferred interrupt at vector %x\n", DEFERRED_ERROR_VECTOR);
}
void (*deferred_error_int_vector)(void) = default_deferred_error_interrupt;

/*
* CPU Initialization
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -196,7 +205,7 @@ static void mce_threshold_block_init(struct threshold_block *b, int offset)
threshold_restart_bank(&tr);
};

static int setup_APIC_mce(int reserved, int new)
static int setup_APIC_mce_threshold(int reserved, int new)
{
if (reserved < 0 && !setup_APIC_eilvt(new, THRESHOLD_APIC_VECTOR,
APIC_EILVT_MSG_FIX, 0))
Expand All @@ -205,6 +214,39 @@ static int setup_APIC_mce(int reserved, int new)
return reserved;
}

static int setup_APIC_deferred_error(int reserved, int new)
{
if (reserved < 0 && !setup_APIC_eilvt(new, DEFERRED_ERROR_VECTOR,
APIC_EILVT_MSG_FIX, 0))
return new;

return reserved;
}

static void deferred_error_interrupt_enable(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
u32 low = 0, high = 0;
int def_offset = -1, def_new;

if (rdmsr_safe(MSR_CU_DEF_ERR, &low, &high))
return;

def_new = (low & MASK_DEF_LVTOFF) >> 4;
if (!(low & MASK_DEF_LVTOFF)) {
pr_err(FW_BUG "Your BIOS is not setting up LVT offset 0x2 for deferred error IRQs correctly.\n");
def_new = DEF_LVT_OFF;
low = (low & ~MASK_DEF_LVTOFF) | (DEF_LVT_OFF << 4);
}

def_offset = setup_APIC_deferred_error(def_offset, def_new);
if ((def_offset == def_new) &&
(deferred_error_int_vector != amd_deferred_error_interrupt))
deferred_error_int_vector = amd_deferred_error_interrupt;

low = (low & ~MASK_DEF_INT_TYPE) | DEF_INT_TYPE_APIC;
wrmsr(MSR_CU_DEF_ERR, low, high);
}

/* cpu init entry point, called from mce.c with preempt off */
void mce_amd_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -252,7 +294,7 @@ void mce_amd_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)

b.interrupt_enable = 1;
new = (high & MASK_LVTOFF_HI) >> 20;
offset = setup_APIC_mce(offset, new);
offset = setup_APIC_mce_threshold(offset, new);

if ((offset == new) &&
(mce_threshold_vector != amd_threshold_interrupt))
Expand All @@ -262,6 +304,73 @@ void mce_amd_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
mce_threshold_block_init(&b, offset);
}
}

if (mce_flags.succor)
deferred_error_interrupt_enable(c);
}

static void __log_error(unsigned int bank, bool threshold_err, u64 misc)
{
struct mce m;
u64 status;

rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_STATUS(bank), status);
if (!(status & MCI_STATUS_VAL))
return;

mce_setup(&m);

m.status = status;
m.bank = bank;

if (threshold_err)
m.misc = misc;

if (m.status & MCI_STATUS_ADDRV)
rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_ADDR(bank), m.addr);

mce_log(&m);
wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_STATUS(bank), 0);
}

static inline void __smp_deferred_error_interrupt(void)
{
inc_irq_stat(irq_deferred_error_count);
deferred_error_int_vector();
}

asmlinkage __visible void smp_deferred_error_interrupt(void)
{
entering_irq();
__smp_deferred_error_interrupt();
exiting_ack_irq();
}

asmlinkage __visible void smp_trace_deferred_error_interrupt(void)
{
entering_irq();
trace_deferred_error_apic_entry(DEFERRED_ERROR_VECTOR);
__smp_deferred_error_interrupt();
trace_deferred_error_apic_exit(DEFERRED_ERROR_VECTOR);
exiting_ack_irq();
}

/* APIC interrupt handler for deferred errors */
static void amd_deferred_error_interrupt(void)
{
u64 status;
unsigned int bank;

for (bank = 0; bank < mca_cfg.banks; ++bank) {
rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_STATUS(bank), status);

if (!(status & MCI_STATUS_VAL) ||
!(status & MCI_STATUS_DEFERRED))
continue;

__log_error(bank, false, 0);
break;
}
}

/*
Expand All @@ -273,12 +382,12 @@ void mce_amd_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
* the interrupt goes off when error_count reaches threshold_limit.
* the handler will simply log mcelog w/ software defined bank number.
*/

static void amd_threshold_interrupt(void)
{
u32 low = 0, high = 0, address = 0;
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
unsigned int bank, block;
struct mce m;

/* assume first bank caused it */
for (bank = 0; bank < mca_cfg.banks; ++bank) {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -321,15 +430,7 @@ static void amd_threshold_interrupt(void)
return;

log:
mce_setup(&m);
rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_STATUS(bank), m.status);
if (!(m.status & MCI_STATUS_VAL))
return;
m.misc = ((u64)high << 32) | low;
m.bank = bank;
mce_log(&m);

wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_STATUS(bank), 0);
__log_error(bank, true, ((u64)high << 32) | low);
}

/*
Expand Down
5 changes: 5 additions & 0 deletions arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -935,6 +935,11 @@ apicinterrupt THRESHOLD_APIC_VECTOR \
threshold_interrupt smp_threshold_interrupt
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_AMD
apicinterrupt DEFERRED_ERROR_VECTOR \
deferred_error_interrupt smp_deferred_error_interrupt
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
apicinterrupt THERMAL_APIC_VECTOR \
thermal_interrupt smp_thermal_interrupt
Expand Down
6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions arch/x86/kernel/irq.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -116,6 +116,12 @@ int arch_show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, int prec)
seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stats(j)->irq_threshold_count);
seq_puts(p, " Threshold APIC interrupts\n");
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_AMD
seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "DFR");
for_each_online_cpu(j)
seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stats(j)->irq_deferred_error_count);
seq_puts(p, " Deferred Error APIC interrupts\n");
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "MCE");
for_each_online_cpu(j)
Expand Down
4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions arch/x86/kernel/irqinit.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -135,6 +135,10 @@ static void __init apic_intr_init(void)
alloc_intr_gate(THRESHOLD_APIC_VECTOR, threshold_interrupt);
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_AMD
alloc_intr_gate(DEFERRED_ERROR_VECTOR, deferred_error_interrupt);
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
/* self generated IPI for local APIC timer */
alloc_intr_gate(LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR, apic_timer_interrupt);
Expand Down
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