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netfilter: nf_tables: use new transaction infrastructure to handle table
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This patch speeds up rule-set updates and it also provides a way
to revert updates and leave things in consistent state in case that
the batch needs to be aborted.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Pablo Neira Ayuso committed May 19, 2014
1 parent e1aaca9 commit 55dd6f9
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Showing 2 changed files with 136 additions and 19 deletions.
10 changes: 10 additions & 0 deletions include/net/netfilter/nf_tables.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -436,6 +436,16 @@ struct nft_trans_chain {
#define nft_trans_chain_policy(trans) \
(((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->policy)

struct nft_trans_table {
bool update;
bool enable;
};

#define nft_trans_table_update(trans) \
(((struct nft_trans_table *)trans->data)->update)
#define nft_trans_table_enable(trans) \
(((struct nft_trans_table *)trans->data)->enable)

static inline struct nft_expr *nft_expr_first(const struct nft_rule *rule)
{
return (struct nft_expr *)&rule->data[0];
Expand Down
145 changes: 126 additions & 19 deletions net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -307,6 +307,9 @@ static int nf_tables_dump_tables(struct sk_buff *skb,
return skb->len;
}

/* Internal table flags */
#define NFT_TABLE_INACTIVE (1 << 15)

static int nf_tables_gettable(struct sock *nlsk, struct sk_buff *skb,
const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
const struct nlattr * const nla[])
Expand All @@ -333,6 +336,8 @@ static int nf_tables_gettable(struct sock *nlsk, struct sk_buff *skb,
table = nf_tables_table_lookup(afi, nla[NFTA_TABLE_NAME]);
if (IS_ERR(table))
return PTR_ERR(table);
if (table->flags & NFT_TABLE_INACTIVE)
return -ENOENT;

skb2 = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!skb2)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -395,9 +400,9 @@ static void nf_tables_table_disable(const struct nft_af_info *afi,

static int nf_tables_updtable(struct nft_ctx *ctx)
{
const struct nfgenmsg *nfmsg = nlmsg_data(ctx->nlh);
int family = nfmsg->nfgen_family, ret = 0;
struct nft_trans *trans;
u32 flags;
int ret = 0;

if (!ctx->nla[NFTA_TABLE_FLAGS])
return 0;
Expand All @@ -406,25 +411,48 @@ static int nf_tables_updtable(struct nft_ctx *ctx)
if (flags & ~NFT_TABLE_F_DORMANT)
return -EINVAL;

trans = nft_trans_alloc(ctx, NFT_MSG_NEWTABLE,
sizeof(struct nft_trans_table));
if (trans == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;

if ((flags & NFT_TABLE_F_DORMANT) &&
!(ctx->table->flags & NFT_TABLE_F_DORMANT)) {
nf_tables_table_disable(ctx->afi, ctx->table);
ctx->table->flags |= NFT_TABLE_F_DORMANT;
nft_trans_table_enable(trans) = false;
} else if (!(flags & NFT_TABLE_F_DORMANT) &&
ctx->table->flags & NFT_TABLE_F_DORMANT) {
ret = nf_tables_table_enable(ctx->afi, ctx->table);
if (ret >= 0)
if (ret >= 0) {
ctx->table->flags &= ~NFT_TABLE_F_DORMANT;
nft_trans_table_enable(trans) = true;
}
}
if (ret < 0)
goto err;

nf_tables_table_notify(ctx->skb, ctx->nlh, ctx->table,
NFT_MSG_NEWTABLE, family);
nft_trans_table_update(trans) = true;
list_add_tail(&trans->list, &ctx->net->nft.commit_list);
return 0;
err:
nft_trans_destroy(trans);
return ret;
}

static int nft_trans_table_add(struct nft_ctx *ctx, int msg_type)
{
struct nft_trans *trans;

trans = nft_trans_alloc(ctx, msg_type, sizeof(struct nft_trans_table));
if (trans == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;

if (msg_type == NFT_MSG_NEWTABLE)
ctx->table->flags |= NFT_TABLE_INACTIVE;

list_add_tail(&trans->list, &ctx->net->nft.commit_list);
return 0;
}

static int nf_tables_newtable(struct sock *nlsk, struct sk_buff *skb,
const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
const struct nlattr * const nla[])
Expand All @@ -437,6 +465,7 @@ static int nf_tables_newtable(struct sock *nlsk, struct sk_buff *skb,
int family = nfmsg->nfgen_family;
u32 flags = 0;
struct nft_ctx ctx;
int err;

afi = nf_tables_afinfo_lookup(net, family, true);
if (IS_ERR(afi))
Expand All @@ -451,6 +480,8 @@ static int nf_tables_newtable(struct sock *nlsk, struct sk_buff *skb,
}

if (table != NULL) {
if (table->flags & NFT_TABLE_INACTIVE)
return -ENOENT;
if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL)
return -EEXIST;
if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -480,8 +511,14 @@ static int nf_tables_newtable(struct sock *nlsk, struct sk_buff *skb,
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&table->sets);
table->flags = flags;

nft_ctx_init(&ctx, skb, nlh, afi, table, NULL, nla);
err = nft_trans_table_add(&ctx, NFT_MSG_NEWTABLE);
if (err < 0) {
kfree(table);
module_put(afi->owner);
return err;
}
list_add_tail(&table->list, &afi->tables);
nf_tables_table_notify(skb, nlh, table, NFT_MSG_NEWTABLE, family);
return 0;
}

Expand All @@ -493,7 +530,8 @@ static int nf_tables_deltable(struct sock *nlsk, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct nft_af_info *afi;
struct nft_table *table;
struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
int family = nfmsg->nfgen_family;
int family = nfmsg->nfgen_family, err;
struct nft_ctx ctx;

afi = nf_tables_afinfo_lookup(net, family, false);
if (IS_ERR(afi))
Expand All @@ -502,17 +540,27 @@ static int nf_tables_deltable(struct sock *nlsk, struct sk_buff *skb,
table = nf_tables_table_lookup(afi, nla[NFTA_TABLE_NAME]);
if (IS_ERR(table))
return PTR_ERR(table);
if (table->flags & NFT_TABLE_INACTIVE)
return -ENOENT;

if (!list_empty(&table->chains) || !list_empty(&table->sets))
return -EBUSY;

nft_ctx_init(&ctx, skb, nlh, afi, table, NULL, nla);
err = nft_trans_table_add(&ctx, NFT_MSG_DELTABLE);
if (err < 0)
return err;

list_del(&table->list);
nf_tables_table_notify(skb, nlh, table, NFT_MSG_DELTABLE, family);
kfree(table);
module_put(afi->owner);
return 0;
}

static void nf_tables_table_destroy(struct nft_ctx *ctx)
{
kfree(ctx->table);
module_put(ctx->afi->owner);
}

int nft_register_chain_type(const struct nf_chain_type *ctype)
{
int err = 0;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -776,6 +824,8 @@ static int nf_tables_getchain(struct sock *nlsk, struct sk_buff *skb,
table = nf_tables_table_lookup(afi, nla[NFTA_CHAIN_TABLE]);
if (IS_ERR(table))
return PTR_ERR(table);
if (table->flags & NFT_TABLE_INACTIVE)
return -ENOENT;

chain = nf_tables_chain_lookup(table, nla[NFTA_CHAIN_NAME]);
if (IS_ERR(chain))
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1120,6 +1170,8 @@ static int nf_tables_delchain(struct sock *nlsk, struct sk_buff *skb,
table = nf_tables_table_lookup(afi, nla[NFTA_CHAIN_TABLE]);
if (IS_ERR(table))
return PTR_ERR(table);
if (table->flags & NFT_TABLE_INACTIVE)
return -ENOENT;

chain = nf_tables_chain_lookup(table, nla[NFTA_CHAIN_NAME]);
if (IS_ERR(chain))
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1573,6 +1625,8 @@ static int nf_tables_getrule(struct sock *nlsk, struct sk_buff *skb,
table = nf_tables_table_lookup(afi, nla[NFTA_RULE_TABLE]);
if (IS_ERR(table))
return PTR_ERR(table);
if (table->flags & NFT_TABLE_INACTIVE)
return -ENOENT;

chain = nf_tables_chain_lookup(table, nla[NFTA_RULE_CHAIN]);
if (IS_ERR(chain))
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1838,6 +1892,8 @@ static int nf_tables_delrule(struct sock *nlsk, struct sk_buff *skb,
table = nf_tables_table_lookup(afi, nla[NFTA_RULE_TABLE]);
if (IS_ERR(table))
return PTR_ERR(table);
if (table->flags & NFT_TABLE_INACTIVE)
return -ENOENT;

if (nla[NFTA_RULE_CHAIN]) {
chain = nf_tables_chain_lookup(table, nla[NFTA_RULE_CHAIN]);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2004,6 +2060,8 @@ static int nft_ctx_init_from_setattr(struct nft_ctx *ctx,
table = nf_tables_table_lookup(afi, nla[NFTA_SET_TABLE]);
if (IS_ERR(table))
return PTR_ERR(table);
if (table->flags & NFT_TABLE_INACTIVE)
return -ENOENT;
}

nft_ctx_init(ctx, skb, nlh, afi, table, NULL, nla);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2681,7 +2739,8 @@ static const struct nla_policy nft_set_elem_list_policy[NFTA_SET_ELEM_LIST_MAX +
static int nft_ctx_init_from_elemattr(struct nft_ctx *ctx,
const struct sk_buff *skb,
const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
const struct nlattr * const nla[])
const struct nlattr * const nla[],
bool trans)
{
const struct nfgenmsg *nfmsg = nlmsg_data(nlh);
struct nft_af_info *afi;
Expand All @@ -2695,6 +2754,8 @@ static int nft_ctx_init_from_elemattr(struct nft_ctx *ctx,
table = nf_tables_table_lookup(afi, nla[NFTA_SET_ELEM_LIST_TABLE]);
if (IS_ERR(table))
return PTR_ERR(table);
if (!trans && (table->flags & NFT_TABLE_INACTIVE))
return -ENOENT;

nft_ctx_init(ctx, skb, nlh, afi, table, NULL, nla);
return 0;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2768,7 +2829,8 @@ static int nf_tables_dump_set(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
if (err < 0)
return err;

err = nft_ctx_init_from_elemattr(&ctx, cb->skb, cb->nlh, (void *)nla);
err = nft_ctx_init_from_elemattr(&ctx, cb->skb, cb->nlh, (void *)nla,
false);
if (err < 0)
return err;

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2833,7 +2895,7 @@ static int nf_tables_getsetelem(struct sock *nlsk, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct nft_ctx ctx;
int err;

err = nft_ctx_init_from_elemattr(&ctx, skb, nlh, nla);
err = nft_ctx_init_from_elemattr(&ctx, skb, nlh, nla, false);
if (err < 0)
return err;

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -3033,7 +3095,7 @@ static int nf_tables_newsetelem(struct sock *nlsk, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct nft_ctx ctx;
int rem, err;

err = nft_ctx_init_from_elemattr(&ctx, skb, nlh, nla);
err = nft_ctx_init_from_elemattr(&ctx, skb, nlh, nla, true);
if (err < 0)
return err;

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -3111,7 +3173,7 @@ static int nf_tables_delsetelem(struct sock *nlsk, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct nft_ctx ctx;
int rem, err;

err = nft_ctx_init_from_elemattr(&ctx, skb, nlh, nla);
err = nft_ctx_init_from_elemattr(&ctx, skb, nlh, nla, false);
if (err < 0)
return err;

Expand All @@ -3131,7 +3193,7 @@ static int nf_tables_delsetelem(struct sock *nlsk, struct sk_buff *skb,

static const struct nfnl_callback nf_tables_cb[NFT_MSG_MAX] = {
[NFT_MSG_NEWTABLE] = {
.call = nf_tables_newtable,
.call_batch = nf_tables_newtable,
.attr_count = NFTA_TABLE_MAX,
.policy = nft_table_policy,
},
Expand All @@ -3141,7 +3203,7 @@ static const struct nfnl_callback nf_tables_cb[NFT_MSG_MAX] = {
.policy = nft_table_policy,
},
[NFT_MSG_DELTABLE] = {
.call = nf_tables_deltable,
.call_batch = nf_tables_deltable,
.attr_count = NFTA_TABLE_MAX,
.policy = nft_table_policy,
},
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -3246,6 +3308,28 @@ static int nf_tables_commit(struct sk_buff *skb)

list_for_each_entry_safe(trans, next, &net->nft.commit_list, list) {
switch (trans->msg_type) {
case NFT_MSG_NEWTABLE:
if (nft_trans_table_update(trans)) {
if (!nft_trans_table_enable(trans)) {
nf_tables_table_disable(trans->ctx.afi,
trans->ctx.table);
trans->ctx.table->flags |= NFT_TABLE_F_DORMANT;
}
} else {
trans->ctx.table->flags &= ~NFT_TABLE_INACTIVE;
}
nf_tables_table_notify(trans->ctx.skb, trans->ctx.nlh,
trans->ctx.table,
NFT_MSG_NEWTABLE,
trans->ctx.afi->family);
nft_trans_destroy(trans);
break;
case NFT_MSG_DELTABLE:
nf_tables_table_notify(trans->ctx.skb, trans->ctx.nlh,
trans->ctx.table,
NFT_MSG_DELTABLE,
trans->ctx.afi->family);
break;
case NFT_MSG_NEWCHAIN:
if (nft_trans_chain_update(trans))
nft_chain_commit_update(trans);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -3310,6 +3394,9 @@ static int nf_tables_commit(struct sk_buff *skb)
/* Now we can safely release unused old rules */
list_for_each_entry_safe(trans, next, &net->nft.commit_list, list) {
switch (trans->msg_type) {
case NFT_MSG_DELTABLE:
nf_tables_table_destroy(&trans->ctx);
break;
case NFT_MSG_DELCHAIN:
nf_tables_chain_destroy(trans->ctx.chain);
break;
Expand All @@ -3334,6 +3421,23 @@ static int nf_tables_abort(struct sk_buff *skb)

list_for_each_entry_safe(trans, next, &net->nft.commit_list, list) {
switch (trans->msg_type) {
case NFT_MSG_NEWTABLE:
if (nft_trans_table_update(trans)) {
if (nft_trans_table_enable(trans)) {
nf_tables_table_disable(trans->ctx.afi,
trans->ctx.table);
trans->ctx.table->flags |= NFT_TABLE_F_DORMANT;
}
nft_trans_destroy(trans);
} else {
list_del(&trans->ctx.table->list);
}
break;
case NFT_MSG_DELTABLE:
list_add_tail(&trans->ctx.table->list,
&trans->ctx.afi->tables);
nft_trans_destroy(trans);
break;
case NFT_MSG_NEWCHAIN:
if (nft_trans_chain_update(trans)) {
if (nft_trans_chain_stats(trans))
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -3377,6 +3481,9 @@ static int nf_tables_abort(struct sk_buff *skb)

list_for_each_entry_safe(trans, next, &net->nft.commit_list, list) {
switch (trans->msg_type) {
case NFT_MSG_NEWTABLE:
nf_tables_table_destroy(&trans->ctx);
break;
case NFT_MSG_NEWCHAIN:
nf_tables_chain_destroy(trans->ctx.chain);
break;
Expand Down

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