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iio: accel: Add driver for dmard10 3-axis Accelerometer
Add a driver for the Domintech ARD10 3-axis Accelerometer, based on the android driver found here: https://github.com/domintech/dmard10 Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
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Hans de Goede
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Oct 11, 2016
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/** | ||
* IIO driver for the 3-axis accelerometer Domintech ARD10. | ||
* | ||
* Copyright (c) 2016 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> | ||
* Copyright (c) 2012 Domintech Technology Co., Ltd | ||
* | ||
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | ||
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, | ||
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. | ||
*/ | ||
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#include <linux/module.h> | ||
#include <linux/i2c.h> | ||
#include <linux/iio/iio.h> | ||
#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h> | ||
#include <linux/byteorder/generic.h> | ||
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#define DMARD10_REG_ACTR 0x00 | ||
#define DMARD10_REG_AFEM 0x0c | ||
#define DMARD10_REG_STADR 0x12 | ||
#define DMARD10_REG_STAINT 0x1c | ||
#define DMARD10_REG_MISC2 0x1f | ||
#define DMARD10_REG_PD 0x21 | ||
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#define DMARD10_MODE_OFF 0x00 | ||
#define DMARD10_MODE_STANDBY 0x02 | ||
#define DMARD10_MODE_ACTIVE 0x06 | ||
#define DMARD10_MODE_READ_OTP 0x12 | ||
#define DMARD10_MODE_RESET_DATA_PATH 0x82 | ||
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/* AFEN set 1, ATM[2:0]=b'000 (normal), EN_Z/Y/X/T=1 */ | ||
#define DMARD10_VALUE_AFEM_AFEN_NORMAL 0x8f | ||
/* ODR[3:0]=b'0111 (100Hz), CCK[3:0]=b'0100 (204.8kHZ) */ | ||
#define DMARD10_VALUE_CKSEL_ODR_100_204 0x74 | ||
/* INTC[6:5]=b'00 */ | ||
#define DMARD10_VALUE_INTC 0x00 | ||
/* TAP1/TAP2 Average 2 */ | ||
#define DMARD10_VALUE_TAPNS_AVE_2 0x11 | ||
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#define DMARD10_VALUE_STADR 0x55 | ||
#define DMARD10_VALUE_STAINT 0xaa | ||
#define DMARD10_VALUE_MISC2_OSCA_EN 0x08 | ||
#define DMARD10_VALUE_PD_RST 0x52 | ||
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/* Offsets into the buffer read in dmard10_read_raw() */ | ||
#define DMARD10_X_OFFSET 1 | ||
#define DMARD10_Y_OFFSET 2 | ||
#define DMARD10_Z_OFFSET 3 | ||
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/* | ||
* a value of + or -128 corresponds to + or - 1G | ||
* scale = 9.81 / 128 = 0.076640625 | ||
*/ | ||
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static const int dmard10_nscale = 76640625; | ||
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#define DMARD10_CHANNEL(reg, axis) { \ | ||
.type = IIO_ACCEL, \ | ||
.address = reg, \ | ||
.modified = 1, \ | ||
.channel2 = IIO_MOD_##axis, \ | ||
.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \ | ||
.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \ | ||
} | ||
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static const struct iio_chan_spec dmard10_channels[] = { | ||
DMARD10_CHANNEL(DMARD10_X_OFFSET, X), | ||
DMARD10_CHANNEL(DMARD10_Y_OFFSET, Y), | ||
DMARD10_CHANNEL(DMARD10_Z_OFFSET, Z), | ||
}; | ||
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struct dmard10_data { | ||
struct i2c_client *client; | ||
}; | ||
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/* Init sequence taken from the android driver */ | ||
static int dmard10_reset(struct i2c_client *client) | ||
{ | ||
unsigned char buffer[7]; | ||
int ret; | ||
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/* 1. Powerdown reset */ | ||
ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DMARD10_REG_PD, | ||
DMARD10_VALUE_PD_RST); | ||
if (ret < 0) | ||
return ret; | ||
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/* | ||
* 2. ACTR => Standby mode => Download OTP to parameter reg => | ||
* Standby mode => Reset data path => Standby mode | ||
*/ | ||
buffer[0] = DMARD10_REG_ACTR; | ||
buffer[1] = DMARD10_MODE_STANDBY; | ||
buffer[2] = DMARD10_MODE_READ_OTP; | ||
buffer[3] = DMARD10_MODE_STANDBY; | ||
buffer[4] = DMARD10_MODE_RESET_DATA_PATH; | ||
buffer[5] = DMARD10_MODE_STANDBY; | ||
ret = i2c_master_send(client, buffer, 6); | ||
if (ret < 0) | ||
return ret; | ||
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/* 3. OSCA_EN = 1, TSTO = b'000 (INT1 = normal, TEST0 = normal) */ | ||
ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DMARD10_REG_MISC2, | ||
DMARD10_VALUE_MISC2_OSCA_EN); | ||
if (ret < 0) | ||
return ret; | ||
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/* 4. AFEN = 1 (AFE will powerdown after ADC) */ | ||
buffer[0] = DMARD10_REG_AFEM; | ||
buffer[1] = DMARD10_VALUE_AFEM_AFEN_NORMAL; | ||
buffer[2] = DMARD10_VALUE_CKSEL_ODR_100_204; | ||
buffer[3] = DMARD10_VALUE_INTC; | ||
buffer[4] = DMARD10_VALUE_TAPNS_AVE_2; | ||
buffer[5] = 0x00; /* DLYC, no delay timing */ | ||
buffer[6] = 0x07; /* INTD=1 push-pull, INTA=1 active high, AUTOT=1 */ | ||
ret = i2c_master_send(client, buffer, 7); | ||
if (ret < 0) | ||
return ret; | ||
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/* 5. Activation mode */ | ||
ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DMARD10_REG_ACTR, | ||
DMARD10_MODE_ACTIVE); | ||
if (ret < 0) | ||
return ret; | ||
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return 0; | ||
} | ||
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/* Shutdown sequence taken from the android driver */ | ||
static int dmard10_shutdown(struct i2c_client *client) | ||
{ | ||
unsigned char buffer[3]; | ||
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buffer[0] = DMARD10_REG_ACTR; | ||
buffer[1] = DMARD10_MODE_STANDBY; | ||
buffer[2] = DMARD10_MODE_OFF; | ||
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return i2c_master_send(client, buffer, 3); | ||
} | ||
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static int dmard10_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, | ||
struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, | ||
int *val, int *val2, long mask) | ||
{ | ||
struct dmard10_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); | ||
__le16 buf[4]; | ||
int ret; | ||
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switch (mask) { | ||
case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: | ||
/* | ||
* Read 8 bytes starting at the REG_STADR register, trying to | ||
* read the individual X, Y, Z registers will always read 0. | ||
*/ | ||
ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(data->client, | ||
DMARD10_REG_STADR, | ||
sizeof(buf), (u8 *)buf); | ||
if (ret < 0) | ||
return ret; | ||
ret = le16_to_cpu(buf[chan->address]); | ||
*val = sign_extend32(ret, 12); | ||
return IIO_VAL_INT; | ||
case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: | ||
*val = 0; | ||
*val2 = dmard10_nscale; | ||
return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO; | ||
default: | ||
return -EINVAL; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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static const struct iio_info dmard10_info = { | ||
.driver_module = THIS_MODULE, | ||
.read_raw = dmard10_read_raw, | ||
}; | ||
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static int dmard10_probe(struct i2c_client *client, | ||
const struct i2c_device_id *id) | ||
{ | ||
int ret; | ||
struct iio_dev *indio_dev; | ||
struct dmard10_data *data; | ||
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/* These 2 registers have special POR reset values used for id */ | ||
ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DMARD10_REG_STADR); | ||
if (ret != DMARD10_VALUE_STADR) | ||
return (ret < 0) ? ret : -ENODEV; | ||
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ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DMARD10_REG_STAINT); | ||
if (ret != DMARD10_VALUE_STAINT) | ||
return (ret < 0) ? ret : -ENODEV; | ||
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indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data)); | ||
if (!indio_dev) { | ||
dev_err(&client->dev, "iio allocation failed!\n"); | ||
return -ENOMEM; | ||
} | ||
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data = iio_priv(indio_dev); | ||
data->client = client; | ||
i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev); | ||
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indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev; | ||
indio_dev->info = &dmard10_info; | ||
indio_dev->name = "dmard10"; | ||
indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; | ||
indio_dev->channels = dmard10_channels; | ||
indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(dmard10_channels); | ||
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ret = dmard10_reset(client); | ||
if (ret < 0) | ||
return ret; | ||
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ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev); | ||
if (ret < 0) { | ||
dev_err(&client->dev, "device_register failed\n"); | ||
dmard10_shutdown(client); | ||
} | ||
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return ret; | ||
} | ||
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static int dmard10_remove(struct i2c_client *client) | ||
{ | ||
struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client); | ||
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iio_device_unregister(indio_dev); | ||
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return dmard10_shutdown(client); | ||
} | ||
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#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP | ||
static int dmard10_suspend(struct device *dev) | ||
{ | ||
return dmard10_shutdown(to_i2c_client(dev)); | ||
} | ||
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static int dmard10_resume(struct device *dev) | ||
{ | ||
return dmard10_reset(to_i2c_client(dev)); | ||
} | ||
#endif | ||
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static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(dmard10_pm_ops, dmard10_suspend, dmard10_resume); | ||
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static const struct i2c_device_id dmard10_i2c_id[] = { | ||
{"dmard10", 0}, | ||
{} | ||
}; | ||
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, dmard10_i2c_id); | ||
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static struct i2c_driver dmard10_driver = { | ||
.driver = { | ||
.name = "dmard10", | ||
.pm = &dmard10_pm_ops, | ||
}, | ||
.probe = dmard10_probe, | ||
.remove = dmard10_remove, | ||
.id_table = dmard10_i2c_id, | ||
}; | ||
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module_i2c_driver(dmard10_driver); | ||
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MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>"); | ||
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Domintech ARD10 3-Axis Accelerometer driver"); | ||
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |