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RISC-V: KVM: Allow some SBI extensions to be disabled by default
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Currently, all SBI extensions are enabled by default which is
problematic for SBI extensions (such as DBCN) which are forwarded
to the KVM user-space because we might have an older KVM user-space
which is not aware/ready to handle newer SBI extensions. Ideally,
the SBI extensions forwarded to the KVM user-space must be
disabled by default.

To address above, we allow certain SBI extensions to be disabled
by default so that KVM user-space must explicitly enable such
SBI extensions to receive forwarded calls from Guest VCPU.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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Anup Patel authored and Anup Patel committed Oct 20, 2023
1 parent b88e87a commit 56d8a38
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Showing 3 changed files with 38 additions and 29 deletions.
4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions arch/riscv/include/asm/kvm_vcpu_sbi.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -35,6 +35,9 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_return {
struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_extension {
unsigned long extid_start;
unsigned long extid_end;

bool default_unavail;

/**
* SBI extension handler. It can be defined for a given extension or group of
* extension. But it should always return linux error codes rather than SBI
Expand All @@ -59,6 +62,7 @@ int kvm_riscv_vcpu_get_reg_sbi_ext(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
const struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_extension *kvm_vcpu_sbi_find_ext(
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long extid);
int kvm_riscv_vcpu_sbi_ecall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run);
void kvm_riscv_vcpu_sbi_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);

#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_SBI_V01
extern const struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_extension vcpu_sbi_ext_v01;
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6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -141,6 +141,12 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
if (rc)
return rc;

/*
* Setup SBI extensions
* NOTE: This must be the last thing to be initialized.
*/
kvm_riscv_vcpu_sbi_init(vcpu);

/* Reset VCPU */
kvm_riscv_reset_vcpu(vcpu);

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57 changes: 28 additions & 29 deletions arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_sbi.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -155,14 +155,8 @@ static int riscv_vcpu_set_sbi_ext_single(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
if (!sext)
return -ENOENT;

/*
* We can't set the extension status to available here, since it may
* have a probe() function which needs to confirm availability first,
* but it may be too early to call that here. We can set the status to
* unavailable, though.
*/
if (!reg_val)
scontext->ext_status[sext->ext_idx] =
scontext->ext_status[sext->ext_idx] = (reg_val) ?
KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_AVAILABLE :
KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_UNAVAILABLE;

return 0;
Expand All @@ -188,16 +182,8 @@ static int riscv_vcpu_get_sbi_ext_single(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
if (!sext)
return -ENOENT;

/*
* If the extension status is still uninitialized, then we should probe
* to determine if it's available, but it may be too early to do that
* here. The best we can do is report that the extension has not been
* disabled, i.e. we return 1 when the extension is available and also
* when it only may be available.
*/
*reg_val = scontext->ext_status[sext->ext_idx] !=
KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_UNAVAILABLE;

*reg_val = scontext->ext_status[sext->ext_idx] ==
KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_AVAILABLE;
return 0;
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -337,18 +323,8 @@ const struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_extension *kvm_vcpu_sbi_find_ext(
scontext->ext_status[entry->ext_idx] ==
KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_AVAILABLE)
return ext;
if (scontext->ext_status[entry->ext_idx] ==
KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_UNAVAILABLE)
return NULL;
if (ext->probe && !ext->probe(vcpu)) {
scontext->ext_status[entry->ext_idx] =
KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_UNAVAILABLE;
return NULL;
}

scontext->ext_status[entry->ext_idx] =
KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_AVAILABLE;
return ext;
return NULL;
}
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -419,3 +395,26 @@ int kvm_riscv_vcpu_sbi_ecall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)

return ret;
}

void kvm_riscv_vcpu_sbi_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_context *scontext = &vcpu->arch.sbi_context;
const struct kvm_riscv_sbi_extension_entry *entry;
const struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_extension *ext;
int i;

for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sbi_ext); i++) {
entry = &sbi_ext[i];
ext = entry->ext_ptr;

if (ext->probe && !ext->probe(vcpu)) {
scontext->ext_status[entry->ext_idx] =
KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_UNAVAILABLE;
continue;
}

scontext->ext_status[entry->ext_idx] = ext->default_unavail ?
KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_UNAVAILABLE :
KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_AVAILABLE;
}
}

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