Skip to content

Commit

Permalink
Merge tag 'core-headers-2020-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/l…
Browse files Browse the repository at this point in the history
…inux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull header cleanup from Ingo Molnar:
 "Separate out the instrumentation_begin()/end() bits from compiler.h"

* tag 'core-headers-2020-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  compiler.h: Move instrumentation_begin()/end() to new <linux/instrumentation.h> header
  • Loading branch information
Linus Torvalds committed Aug 3, 2020
2 parents c8e6939 + d19e789 commit 5ece081
Show file tree
Hide file tree
Showing 5 changed files with 61 additions and 53 deletions.
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions arch/x86/include/asm/bug.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
#define _ASM_X86_BUG_H

#include <linux/stringify.h>
#include <linux/instrumentation.h>

/*
* Despite that some emulators terminate on UD2, we use it for WARN().
Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions include/asm-generic/bug.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
#define _ASM_GENERIC_BUG_H

#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/instrumentation.h>

#define CUT_HERE "------------[ cut here ]------------\n"

Expand Down
53 changes: 0 additions & 53 deletions include/linux/compiler.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -120,65 +120,12 @@ void ftrace_likely_update(struct ftrace_likely_data *f, int val,
/* Annotate a C jump table to allow objtool to follow the code flow */
#define __annotate_jump_table __section(.rodata..c_jump_table)

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ENTRY
/* Begin/end of an instrumentation safe region */
#define instrumentation_begin() ({ \
asm volatile("%c0: nop\n\t" \
".pushsection .discard.instr_begin\n\t" \
".long %c0b - .\n\t" \
".popsection\n\t" : : "i" (__COUNTER__)); \
})

/*
* Because instrumentation_{begin,end}() can nest, objtool validation considers
* _begin() a +1 and _end() a -1 and computes a sum over the instructions.
* When the value is greater than 0, we consider instrumentation allowed.
*
* There is a problem with code like:
*
* noinstr void foo()
* {
* instrumentation_begin();
* ...
* if (cond) {
* instrumentation_begin();
* ...
* instrumentation_end();
* }
* bar();
* instrumentation_end();
* }
*
* If instrumentation_end() would be an empty label, like all the other
* annotations, the inner _end(), which is at the end of a conditional block,
* would land on the instruction after the block.
*
* If we then consider the sum of the !cond path, we'll see that the call to
* bar() is with a 0-value, even though, we meant it to happen with a positive
* value.
*
* To avoid this, have _end() be a NOP instruction, this ensures it will be
* part of the condition block and does not escape.
*/
#define instrumentation_end() ({ \
asm volatile("%c0: nop\n\t" \
".pushsection .discard.instr_end\n\t" \
".long %c0b - .\n\t" \
".popsection\n\t" : : "i" (__COUNTER__)); \
})
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_ENTRY */

#else
#define annotate_reachable()
#define annotate_unreachable()
#define __annotate_jump_table
#endif

#ifndef instrumentation_begin
#define instrumentation_begin() do { } while(0)
#define instrumentation_end() do { } while(0)
#endif

#ifndef ASM_UNREACHABLE
# define ASM_UNREACHABLE
#endif
Expand Down
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions include/linux/context_tracking.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -5,6 +5,8 @@
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/vtime.h>
#include <linux/context_tracking_state.h>
#include <linux/instrumentation.h>

#include <asm/ptrace.h>


Expand Down
57 changes: 57 additions & 0 deletions include/linux/instrumentation.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __LINUX_INSTRUMENTATION_H
#define __LINUX_INSTRUMENTATION_H

#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_ENTRY) && defined(CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION)

/* Begin/end of an instrumentation safe region */
#define instrumentation_begin() ({ \
asm volatile("%c0: nop\n\t" \
".pushsection .discard.instr_begin\n\t" \
".long %c0b - .\n\t" \
".popsection\n\t" : : "i" (__COUNTER__)); \
})

/*
* Because instrumentation_{begin,end}() can nest, objtool validation considers
* _begin() a +1 and _end() a -1 and computes a sum over the instructions.
* When the value is greater than 0, we consider instrumentation allowed.
*
* There is a problem with code like:
*
* noinstr void foo()
* {
* instrumentation_begin();
* ...
* if (cond) {
* instrumentation_begin();
* ...
* instrumentation_end();
* }
* bar();
* instrumentation_end();
* }
*
* If instrumentation_end() would be an empty label, like all the other
* annotations, the inner _end(), which is at the end of a conditional block,
* would land on the instruction after the block.
*
* If we then consider the sum of the !cond path, we'll see that the call to
* bar() is with a 0-value, even though, we meant it to happen with a positive
* value.
*
* To avoid this, have _end() be a NOP instruction, this ensures it will be
* part of the condition block and does not escape.
*/
#define instrumentation_end() ({ \
asm volatile("%c0: nop\n\t" \
".pushsection .discard.instr_end\n\t" \
".long %c0b - .\n\t" \
".popsection\n\t" : : "i" (__COUNTER__)); \
})
#else
# define instrumentation_begin() do { } while(0)
# define instrumentation_end() do { } while(0)
#endif

#endif /* __LINUX_INSTRUMENTATION_H */

0 comments on commit 5ece081

Please sign in to comment.