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Merge tag 'pm-for-3.4-part-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/k…
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…ernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull more power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 - Patch series that hopefully fixes races between the freezer and
   request_firmware() and request_firmware_nowait() for good, with two
   cleanups from Stephen Boyd on top.
 - Runtime PM fix from Alan Stern preventing tasks from getting stuck
   indefinitely in the runtime PM wait queue.
 - Device PM QoS update from MyungJoo Ham introducing a new variant of
   pm_qos_update_request() allowing the callers to specify a timeout.

* tag 'pm-for-3.4-part-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  PM / QoS: add pm_qos_update_request_timeout() API
  firmware_class: Move request_firmware_nowait() to workqueues
  firmware_class: Reorganize fw_create_instance()
  PM / Sleep: Mitigate race between the freezer and request_firmware()
  PM / Sleep: Move disabling of usermode helpers to the freezer
  PM / Hibernate: Disable usermode helpers right before freezing tasks
  firmware_class: Do not warn that system is not ready from async loads
  firmware_class: Split _request_firmware() into three functions, v2
  firmware_class: Rework usermodehelper check
  PM / Runtime: don't forget to wake up waitqueue on failure
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Linus Torvalds committed Apr 4, 2012
2 parents a5149bf + c4772d1 commit 64ebe98
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Showing 10 changed files with 284 additions and 168 deletions.
208 changes: 108 additions & 100 deletions drivers/base/firmware_class.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -16,10 +16,11 @@
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/firmware.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>

#define to_dev(obj) container_of(obj, struct device, kobj)

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -81,6 +82,11 @@ enum {

static int loading_timeout = 60; /* In seconds */

static inline long firmware_loading_timeout(void)
{
return loading_timeout > 0 ? loading_timeout * HZ : MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
}

/* fw_lock could be moved to 'struct firmware_priv' but since it is just
* guarding for corner cases a global lock should be OK */
static DEFINE_MUTEX(fw_lock);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -440,13 +446,11 @@ fw_create_instance(struct firmware *firmware, const char *fw_name,
{
struct firmware_priv *fw_priv;
struct device *f_dev;
int error;

fw_priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*fw_priv) + strlen(fw_name) + 1 , GFP_KERNEL);
if (!fw_priv) {
dev_err(device, "%s: kmalloc failed\n", __func__);
error = -ENOMEM;
goto err_out;
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
}

fw_priv->fw = firmware;
Expand All @@ -463,98 +467,80 @@ fw_create_instance(struct firmware *firmware, const char *fw_name,
f_dev->parent = device;
f_dev->class = &firmware_class;

dev_set_uevent_suppress(f_dev, true);

/* Need to pin this module until class device is destroyed */
__module_get(THIS_MODULE);

error = device_add(f_dev);
if (error) {
dev_err(device, "%s: device_register failed\n", __func__);
goto err_put_dev;
}

error = device_create_bin_file(f_dev, &firmware_attr_data);
if (error) {
dev_err(device, "%s: sysfs_create_bin_file failed\n", __func__);
goto err_del_dev;
}

error = device_create_file(f_dev, &dev_attr_loading);
if (error) {
dev_err(device, "%s: device_create_file failed\n", __func__);
goto err_del_bin_attr;
}

if (uevent)
dev_set_uevent_suppress(f_dev, false);

return fw_priv;

err_del_bin_attr:
device_remove_bin_file(f_dev, &firmware_attr_data);
err_del_dev:
device_del(f_dev);
err_put_dev:
put_device(f_dev);
err_out:
return ERR_PTR(error);
}

static void fw_destroy_instance(struct firmware_priv *fw_priv)
{
struct device *f_dev = &fw_priv->dev;

device_remove_file(f_dev, &dev_attr_loading);
device_remove_bin_file(f_dev, &firmware_attr_data);
device_unregister(f_dev);
}

static int _request_firmware(const struct firmware **firmware_p,
const char *name, struct device *device,
bool uevent, bool nowait)
static struct firmware_priv *
_request_firmware_prepare(const struct firmware **firmware_p, const char *name,
struct device *device, bool uevent, bool nowait)
{
struct firmware_priv *fw_priv;
struct firmware *firmware;
int retval = 0;
struct firmware_priv *fw_priv;

if (!firmware_p)
return -EINVAL;
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);

*firmware_p = firmware = kzalloc(sizeof(*firmware), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!firmware) {
dev_err(device, "%s: kmalloc(struct firmware) failed\n",
__func__);
return -ENOMEM;
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
}

if (fw_get_builtin_firmware(firmware, name)) {
dev_dbg(device, "firmware: using built-in firmware %s\n", name);
return 0;
return NULL;
}

fw_priv = fw_create_instance(firmware, name, device, uevent, nowait);
if (IS_ERR(fw_priv)) {
release_firmware(firmware);
*firmware_p = NULL;
}
return fw_priv;
}

read_lock_usermodehelper();
static void _request_firmware_cleanup(const struct firmware **firmware_p)
{
release_firmware(*firmware_p);
*firmware_p = NULL;
}

if (WARN_ON(usermodehelper_is_disabled())) {
dev_err(device, "firmware: %s will not be loaded\n", name);
retval = -EBUSY;
goto out;
static int _request_firmware_load(struct firmware_priv *fw_priv, bool uevent,
long timeout)
{
int retval = 0;
struct device *f_dev = &fw_priv->dev;

dev_set_uevent_suppress(f_dev, true);

/* Need to pin this module until class device is destroyed */
__module_get(THIS_MODULE);

retval = device_add(f_dev);
if (retval) {
dev_err(f_dev, "%s: device_register failed\n", __func__);
goto err_put_dev;
}

if (uevent)
dev_dbg(device, "firmware: requesting %s\n", name);
retval = device_create_bin_file(f_dev, &firmware_attr_data);
if (retval) {
dev_err(f_dev, "%s: sysfs_create_bin_file failed\n", __func__);
goto err_del_dev;
}

fw_priv = fw_create_instance(firmware, name, device, uevent, nowait);
if (IS_ERR(fw_priv)) {
retval = PTR_ERR(fw_priv);
goto out;
retval = device_create_file(f_dev, &dev_attr_loading);
if (retval) {
dev_err(f_dev, "%s: device_create_file failed\n", __func__);
goto err_del_bin_attr;
}

if (uevent) {
if (loading_timeout > 0)
dev_set_uevent_suppress(f_dev, false);
dev_dbg(f_dev, "firmware: requesting %s\n", fw_priv->fw_id);
if (timeout != MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT)
mod_timer(&fw_priv->timeout,
round_jiffies_up(jiffies +
loading_timeout * HZ));
round_jiffies_up(jiffies + timeout));

kobject_uevent(&fw_priv->dev.kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
}
Expand All @@ -570,16 +556,13 @@ static int _request_firmware(const struct firmware **firmware_p,
fw_priv->fw = NULL;
mutex_unlock(&fw_lock);

fw_destroy_instance(fw_priv);

out:
read_unlock_usermodehelper();

if (retval) {
release_firmware(firmware);
*firmware_p = NULL;
}

device_remove_file(f_dev, &dev_attr_loading);
err_del_bin_attr:
device_remove_bin_file(f_dev, &firmware_attr_data);
err_del_dev:
device_del(f_dev);
err_put_dev:
put_device(f_dev);
return retval;
}

Expand All @@ -602,7 +585,26 @@ int
request_firmware(const struct firmware **firmware_p, const char *name,
struct device *device)
{
return _request_firmware(firmware_p, name, device, true, false);
struct firmware_priv *fw_priv;
int ret;

fw_priv = _request_firmware_prepare(firmware_p, name, device, true,
false);
if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(fw_priv))
return PTR_RET(fw_priv);

ret = usermodehelper_read_trylock();
if (WARN_ON(ret)) {
dev_err(device, "firmware: %s will not be loaded\n", name);
} else {
ret = _request_firmware_load(fw_priv, true,
firmware_loading_timeout());
usermodehelper_read_unlock();
}
if (ret)
_request_firmware_cleanup(firmware_p);

return ret;
}

/**
Expand All @@ -629,25 +631,39 @@ struct firmware_work {
bool uevent;
};

static int request_firmware_work_func(void *arg)
static void request_firmware_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct firmware_work *fw_work = arg;
struct firmware_work *fw_work;
const struct firmware *fw;
struct firmware_priv *fw_priv;
long timeout;
int ret;

if (!arg) {
WARN_ON(1);
return 0;
fw_work = container_of(work, struct firmware_work, work);
fw_priv = _request_firmware_prepare(&fw, fw_work->name, fw_work->device,
fw_work->uevent, true);
if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(fw_priv)) {
ret = PTR_RET(fw_priv);
goto out;
}

timeout = usermodehelper_read_lock_wait(firmware_loading_timeout());
if (timeout) {
ret = _request_firmware_load(fw_priv, fw_work->uevent, timeout);
usermodehelper_read_unlock();
} else {
dev_dbg(fw_work->device, "firmware: %s loading timed out\n",
fw_work->name);
ret = -EAGAIN;
}
if (ret)
_request_firmware_cleanup(&fw);

ret = _request_firmware(&fw, fw_work->name, fw_work->device,
fw_work->uevent, true);
out:
fw_work->cont(fw, fw_work->context);

module_put(fw_work->module);
kfree(fw_work);

return ret;
}

/**
Expand All @@ -673,7 +689,6 @@ request_firmware_nowait(
const char *name, struct device *device, gfp_t gfp, void *context,
void (*cont)(const struct firmware *fw, void *context))
{
struct task_struct *task;
struct firmware_work *fw_work;

fw_work = kzalloc(sizeof (struct firmware_work), gfp);
Expand All @@ -692,15 +707,8 @@ request_firmware_nowait(
return -EFAULT;
}

task = kthread_run(request_firmware_work_func, fw_work,
"firmware/%s", name);
if (IS_ERR(task)) {
fw_work->cont(NULL, fw_work->context);
module_put(fw_work->module);
kfree(fw_work);
return PTR_ERR(task);
}

INIT_WORK(&fw_work->work, request_firmware_work_func);
schedule_work(&fw_work->work);
return 0;
}

Expand Down
3 changes: 2 additions & 1 deletion drivers/base/power/runtime.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -532,6 +532,8 @@ static int rpm_suspend(struct device *dev, int rpmflags)
dev->power.suspend_time = ktime_set(0, 0);
dev->power.max_time_suspended_ns = -1;
dev->power.deferred_resume = false;
wake_up_all(&dev->power.wait_queue);

if (retval == -EAGAIN || retval == -EBUSY) {
dev->power.runtime_error = 0;

Expand All @@ -547,7 +549,6 @@ static int rpm_suspend(struct device *dev, int rpmflags)
} else {
pm_runtime_cancel_pending(dev);
}
wake_up_all(&dev->power.wait_queue);
goto out;
}

Expand Down
27 changes: 22 additions & 5 deletions include/linux/kmod.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -110,12 +110,29 @@ call_usermodehelper(char *path, char **argv, char **envp, int wait)

extern struct ctl_table usermodehelper_table[];

enum umh_disable_depth {
UMH_ENABLED = 0,
UMH_FREEZING,
UMH_DISABLED,
};

extern void usermodehelper_init(void);

extern int usermodehelper_disable(void);
extern void usermodehelper_enable(void);
extern bool usermodehelper_is_disabled(void);
extern void read_lock_usermodehelper(void);
extern void read_unlock_usermodehelper(void);
extern int __usermodehelper_disable(enum umh_disable_depth depth);
extern void __usermodehelper_set_disable_depth(enum umh_disable_depth depth);

static inline int usermodehelper_disable(void)
{
return __usermodehelper_disable(UMH_DISABLED);
}

static inline void usermodehelper_enable(void)
{
__usermodehelper_set_disable_depth(UMH_ENABLED);
}

extern int usermodehelper_read_trylock(void);
extern long usermodehelper_read_lock_wait(long timeout);
extern void usermodehelper_read_unlock(void);

#endif /* __LINUX_KMOD_H__ */
4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions include/linux/pm_qos.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>

enum {
PM_QOS_RESERVED = 0,
Expand All @@ -29,6 +30,7 @@ enum {
struct pm_qos_request {
struct plist_node node;
int pm_qos_class;
struct delayed_work work; /* for pm_qos_update_request_timeout */
};

struct dev_pm_qos_request {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -73,6 +75,8 @@ void pm_qos_add_request(struct pm_qos_request *req, int pm_qos_class,
s32 value);
void pm_qos_update_request(struct pm_qos_request *req,
s32 new_value);
void pm_qos_update_request_timeout(struct pm_qos_request *req,
s32 new_value, unsigned long timeout_us);
void pm_qos_remove_request(struct pm_qos_request *req);

int pm_qos_request(int pm_qos_class);
Expand Down
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