sched/fair: Fix CFS bandwidth hrtimer expiry type

The time remaining until expiry of the refresh_timer can be negative.
Casting the type to an unsigned 64-bit value will cause integer
underflow, making the runtime_refresh_within return false instead of
true. These situations are rare, but they do happen.

This does not cause user-facing issues or errors; other than
possibly unthrottling cfs_rq's using runtime from the previous period(s),
making the CFS bandwidth enforcement less strict in those (special)
situations.

Signed-off-by: Odin Ugedal <odin@uged.al>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210629121452.18429-1-odin@uged.al

kernel/sched/fair.c

@@ -5054,15 +5054,15 @@ static const u64 cfs_bandwidth_slack_period = 5 * NSEC_PER_MSEC;
 static int runtime_refresh_within(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b, u64 min_expire)
 {
 	struct hrtimer *refresh_timer = &cfs_b->period_timer;
-	u64 remaining;
+	s64 remaining;
 
 	/* if the call-back is running a quota refresh is already occurring */
 	if (hrtimer_callback_running(refresh_timer))
 		return 1;
 
 	/* is a quota refresh about to occur? */
 	remaining = ktime_to_ns(hrtimer_expires_remaining(refresh_timer));
-	if (remaining < min_expire)
+	if (remaining < (s64)min_expire)
 		return 1;
 
 	return 0;