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selftests: Add test with multiple prefixes using single nexthop
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Add tests where multiple FIB entries use the same nexthop object. Generate
per-cpu cached routes for each by running ping on each cpu, and then
generate exceptions unique to each prefix (remote host) with different
mtus.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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David Ahern authored and David S. Miller committed Jun 10, 2019
1 parent 622946d commit 735ab2f
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290 changes: 290 additions & 0 deletions tools/testing/selftests/net/fib_nexthop_multiprefix.sh
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#!/bin/bash
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#
# Validate cached routes in fib{6}_nh that is used by multiple prefixes.
# Validate a different # exception is generated in h0 for each remote host.
#
# h1
# /
# h0 - r1 - h2
# \
# h3
#
# routing in h0 to hN is done with nexthop objects.

PAUSE_ON_FAIL=no
VERBOSE=0

################################################################################
# helpers

log_test()
{
local rc=$1
local expected=$2
local msg="$3"

if [ ${rc} -eq ${expected} ]; then
printf "TEST: %-60s [ OK ]\n" "${msg}"
nsuccess=$((nsuccess+1))
else
ret=1
nfail=$((nfail+1))
printf "TEST: %-60s [FAIL]\n" "${msg}"
if [ "${PAUSE_ON_FAIL}" = "yes" ]; then
echo
echo "hit enter to continue, 'q' to quit"
read a
[ "$a" = "q" ] && exit 1
fi
fi

[ "$VERBOSE" = "1" ] && echo
}

run_cmd()
{
local cmd="$*"
local out
local rc

if [ "$VERBOSE" = "1" ]; then
echo "COMMAND: $cmd"
fi

out=$(eval $cmd 2>&1)
rc=$?
if [ "$VERBOSE" = "1" -a -n "$out" ]; then
echo "$out"
fi

[ "$VERBOSE" = "1" ] && echo

return $rc
}

################################################################################
# config

create_ns()
{
local ns=${1}

ip netns del ${ns} 2>/dev/null

ip netns add ${ns}
ip -netns ${ns} addr add 127.0.0.1/8 dev lo
ip -netns ${ns} link set lo up

ip netns exec ${ns} sysctl -q -w net.ipv6.conf.all.keep_addr_on_down=1
case ${ns} in
h*)
ip netns exec $ns sysctl -q -w net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding=0
;;
r*)
ip netns exec $ns sysctl -q -w net.ipv4.ip_forward=1
ip netns exec $ns sysctl -q -w net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding=1
;;
esac
}

setup()
{
local ns
local i

#set -e

for ns in h0 r1 h1 h2 h3
do
create_ns ${ns}
done

#
# create interconnects
#

for i in 0 1 2 3
do
ip -netns h${i} li add eth0 type veth peer name r1h${i}
ip -netns h${i} li set eth0 up
ip -netns h${i} li set r1h${i} netns r1 name eth${i} up

ip -netns h${i} addr add dev eth0 172.16.10${i}.1/24
ip -netns h${i} -6 addr add dev eth0 2001:db8:10${i}::1/64
ip -netns r1 addr add dev eth${i} 172.16.10${i}.254/24
ip -netns r1 -6 addr add dev eth${i} 2001:db8:10${i}::64/64
done

ip -netns h0 nexthop add id 4 via 172.16.100.254 dev eth0
ip -netns h0 nexthop add id 6 via 2001:db8:100::64 dev eth0

# routing from h0 to h1-h3 and back
for i in 1 2 3
do
ip -netns h0 ro add 172.16.10${i}.0/24 nhid 4
ip -netns h${i} ro add 172.16.100.0/24 via 172.16.10${i}.254

ip -netns h0 -6 ro add 2001:db8:10${i}::/64 nhid 6
ip -netns h${i} -6 ro add 2001:db8:100::/64 via 2001:db8:10${i}::64
done

if [ "$VERBOSE" = "1" ]; then
echo
echo "host 1 config"
ip -netns h0 li sh
ip -netns h0 ro sh
ip -netns h0 -6 ro sh
fi

#set +e
}

cleanup()
{
for n in h1 r1 h2 h3 h4
do
ip netns del ${n} 2>/dev/null
done
}

change_mtu()
{
local hostid=$1
local mtu=$2

run_cmd ip -netns h${hostid} li set eth0 mtu ${mtu}
run_cmd ip -netns r1 li set eth${hostid} mtu ${mtu}
}

################################################################################
# validate exceptions

validate_v4_exception()
{
local i=$1
local mtu=$2
local ping_sz=$3
local dst="172.16.10${i}.1"
local h0=172.16.100.1
local r1=172.16.100.254
local rc

if [ ${ping_sz} != "0" ]; then
run_cmd ip netns exec h0 ping -s ${ping_sz} -c5 -w5 ${dst}
fi

if [ "$VERBOSE" = "1" ]; then
echo "Route get"
ip -netns h0 ro get ${dst}
echo "Searching for:"
echo " cache .* mtu ${mtu}"
echo
fi

ip -netns h0 ro get ${dst} | \
grep -q "cache .* mtu ${mtu}"
rc=$?

log_test $rc 0 "IPv4: host 0 to host ${i}, mtu ${mtu}"
}

validate_v6_exception()
{
local i=$1
local mtu=$2
local ping_sz=$3
local dst="2001:db8:10${i}::1"
local h0=2001:db8:100::1
local r1=2001:db8:100::64
local rc

if [ ${ping_sz} != "0" ]; then
run_cmd ip netns exec h0 ping6 -s ${ping_sz} -c5 -w5 ${dst}
fi

if [ "$VERBOSE" = "1" ]; then
echo "Route get"
ip -netns h0 -6 ro get ${dst}
echo "Searching for:"
echo " ${dst} from :: via ${r1} dev eth0 src ${h0} .* mtu ${mtu}"
echo
fi

ip -netns h0 -6 ro get ${dst} | \
grep -q "${dst} from :: via ${r1} dev eth0 src ${h0} .* mtu ${mtu}"
rc=$?

log_test $rc 0 "IPv6: host 0 to host ${i}, mtu ${mtu}"
}

################################################################################
# main

while getopts :pv o
do
case $o in
p) PAUSE_ON_FAIL=yes;;
v) VERBOSE=1;;
esac
done

cleanup
setup
sleep 2

cpus=$(cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/online)
cpus="$(seq ${cpus/-/ })"
ret=0
for i in 1 2 3
do
# generate a cached route per-cpu
for c in ${cpus}; do
run_cmd taskset -c ${c} ip netns exec h0 ping -c1 -w1 172.16.10${i}.1
[ $? -ne 0 ] && printf "\nERROR: ping to h${i} failed\n" && ret=1

run_cmd taskset -c ${c} ip netns exec h0 ping6 -c1 -w1 2001:db8:10${i}::1
[ $? -ne 0 ] && printf "\nERROR: ping6 to h${i} failed\n" && ret=1

[ $ret -ne 0 ] && break
done
[ $ret -ne 0 ] && break
done

if [ $ret -eq 0 ]; then
# generate different exceptions in h0 for h1, h2 and h3
change_mtu 1 1300
validate_v4_exception 1 1300 1350
validate_v6_exception 1 1300 1350
echo

change_mtu 2 1350
validate_v4_exception 2 1350 1400
validate_v6_exception 2 1350 1400
echo

change_mtu 3 1400
validate_v4_exception 3 1400 1450
validate_v6_exception 3 1400 1450
echo

validate_v4_exception 1 1300 0
validate_v6_exception 1 1300 0
echo

validate_v4_exception 2 1350 0
validate_v6_exception 2 1350 0
echo

validate_v4_exception 3 1400 0
validate_v6_exception 3 1400 0

# targeted deletes to trigger cleanup paths in kernel
ip -netns h0 ro del 172.16.102.0/24 nhid 4
ip -netns h0 -6 ro del 2001:db8:102::/64 nhid 6

ip -netns h0 nexthop del id 4
ip -netns h0 nexthop del id 6
fi

cleanup

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