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Bluetooth: hci_uart: Fix another race during initialization
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commit 5df5daf upstream.

Do not set 'HCI_UART_PROTO_READY' before call 'hci_uart_register_dev()'.
Possible race is when someone calls 'hci_tty_uart_close()' after this bit
is set, but 'hci_uart_register_dev()' wasn't done. This leads to access
to uninitialized fields. To fix it let's set this bit after device was
registered (as before patch c411c62cc133) and to fix previous problem let's
add one more bit in addition to 'HCI_UART_PROTO_READY' which allows to
perform power up without original bit set (pls see commit c411c62cc133).

Crash backtrace from syzbot report:

RIP: 0010:skb_queue_empty_lockless include/linux/skbuff.h:1887 [inline]
RIP: 0010:skb_queue_purge_reason+0x6d/0x140 net/core/skbuff.c:3936

Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 skb_queue_purge include/linux/skbuff.h:3364 [inline]
 mrvl_close+0x2f/0x90 drivers/bluetooth/hci_mrvl.c:100
 hci_uart_tty_close+0xb6/0x120 drivers/bluetooth/hci_ldisc.c:557
 tty_ldisc_close drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:455 [inline]
 tty_ldisc_kill+0x66/0xc0 drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:613
 tty_ldisc_release+0xc9/0x120 drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:781
 tty_release_struct+0x10/0x80 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1690
 tty_release+0x4ef/0x640 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1861
 __fput+0x86/0x2a0 fs/file_table.c:450
 task_work_run+0x82/0xb0 kernel/task_work.c:239
 resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline]
 exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:114 [inline]
 exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/entry-common.h:329 [inline]
 __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:207 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0xa3/0x1b0 kernel/entry/common.c:218
 do_syscall_64+0x9a/0x190 arch/x86/entry/common.c:89
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Signed-off-by: Arseniy Krasnov <avkrasnov@salutedevices.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+683f8cb11b94b1824c77@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Tested-by: syzbot+683f8cb11b94b1824c77@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-bluetooth/d159c57f-8490-4c26-79da-6ad3612c4a14@salutedevices.com/
Fixes: 366ceff ("Bluetooth: hci_uart: fix race during initialization")
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Arseniy Krasnov authored and Greg Kroah-Hartman committed Apr 25, 2025
1 parent 8a1b01b commit 80f14e9
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Showing 2 changed files with 15 additions and 6 deletions.
20 changes: 14 additions & 6 deletions drivers/bluetooth/hci_ldisc.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -102,7 +102,8 @@ static inline struct sk_buff *hci_uart_dequeue(struct hci_uart *hu)
if (!skb) {
percpu_down_read(&hu->proto_lock);

if (test_bit(HCI_UART_PROTO_READY, &hu->flags))
if (test_bit(HCI_UART_PROTO_READY, &hu->flags) ||
test_bit(HCI_UART_PROTO_INIT, &hu->flags))
skb = hu->proto->dequeue(hu);

percpu_up_read(&hu->proto_lock);
Expand All @@ -124,7 +125,8 @@ int hci_uart_tx_wakeup(struct hci_uart *hu)
if (!percpu_down_read_trylock(&hu->proto_lock))
return 0;

if (!test_bit(HCI_UART_PROTO_READY, &hu->flags))
if (!test_bit(HCI_UART_PROTO_READY, &hu->flags) &&
!test_bit(HCI_UART_PROTO_INIT, &hu->flags))
goto no_schedule;

set_bit(HCI_UART_TX_WAKEUP, &hu->tx_state);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -278,7 +280,8 @@ static int hci_uart_send_frame(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb)

percpu_down_read(&hu->proto_lock);

if (!test_bit(HCI_UART_PROTO_READY, &hu->flags)) {
if (!test_bit(HCI_UART_PROTO_READY, &hu->flags) &&
!test_bit(HCI_UART_PROTO_INIT, &hu->flags)) {
percpu_up_read(&hu->proto_lock);
return -EUNATCH;
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -582,7 +585,8 @@ static void hci_uart_tty_wakeup(struct tty_struct *tty)
if (tty != hu->tty)
return;

if (test_bit(HCI_UART_PROTO_READY, &hu->flags))
if (test_bit(HCI_UART_PROTO_READY, &hu->flags) ||
test_bit(HCI_UART_PROTO_INIT, &hu->flags))
hci_uart_tx_wakeup(hu);
}

Expand All @@ -608,7 +612,8 @@ static void hci_uart_tty_receive(struct tty_struct *tty, const u8 *data,

percpu_down_read(&hu->proto_lock);

if (!test_bit(HCI_UART_PROTO_READY, &hu->flags)) {
if (!test_bit(HCI_UART_PROTO_READY, &hu->flags) &&
!test_bit(HCI_UART_PROTO_INIT, &hu->flags)) {
percpu_up_read(&hu->proto_lock);
return;
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -709,13 +714,16 @@ static int hci_uart_set_proto(struct hci_uart *hu, int id)

hu->proto = p;

set_bit(HCI_UART_PROTO_READY, &hu->flags);
set_bit(HCI_UART_PROTO_INIT, &hu->flags);

err = hci_uart_register_dev(hu);
if (err) {
return err;
}

set_bit(HCI_UART_PROTO_READY, &hu->flags);
clear_bit(HCI_UART_PROTO_INIT, &hu->flags);

return 0;
}

Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions drivers/bluetooth/hci_uart.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -90,6 +90,7 @@ struct hci_uart {
#define HCI_UART_REGISTERED 1
#define HCI_UART_PROTO_READY 2
#define HCI_UART_NO_SUSPEND_NOTIFIER 3
#define HCI_UART_PROTO_INIT 4

/* TX states */
#define HCI_UART_SENDING 1
Expand Down

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