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Martin KaFai Lau says:

====================
This set adds bpf_cubic.c example.  It was separated from the
earlier BPF STRUCT_OPS series.  Some highlights since the
last post:

1. It is based on EricD recent fixes to the kernel tcp_cubic. [1]
2. The bpf jiffies reading helper is inlined by the verifier.
   Different from the earlier version, it only reads jiffies alone
   and does not do usecs/jiffies conversion.
3. The bpf .kconfig map is used to read CONFIG_HZ.

[1]: https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/cover/1215066/

v3:
- Remove __weak from CONFIG_HZ in patch 3. (Andrii)

v2:
- Move inlining to fixup_bpf_calls() in patch 1. (Daniel)
- It is inlined for 64 BITS_PER_LONG and jit_requested
  as the map_gen_lookup().  Other cases could be
  considered together with map_gen_lookup() if needed.
- Use usec resolution in bictcp_update() calculation in patch 3.
  usecs_to_jiffies() is then removed().  (Eric)
====================

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Alexei Starovoitov committed Jan 23, 2020
2 parents 1b2fd38 + 6de4a9c commit 85cc12f
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Showing 10 changed files with 641 additions and 2 deletions.
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions include/linux/bpf.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1414,6 +1414,7 @@ extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_local_storage_proto;
extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_strtol_proto;
extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_strtoul_proto;
extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_tcp_sock_proto;
extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_jiffies64_proto;

/* Shared helpers among cBPF and eBPF. */
void bpf_user_rnd_init_once(void);
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9 changes: 8 additions & 1 deletion include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2886,6 +2886,12 @@ union bpf_attr {
* **-EPERM** if no permission to send the *sig*.
*
* **-EAGAIN** if bpf program can try again.
*
* u64 bpf_jiffies64(void)
* Description
* Obtain the 64bit jiffies
* Return
* The 64 bit jiffies
*/
#define __BPF_FUNC_MAPPER(FN) \
FN(unspec), \
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -3005,7 +3011,8 @@ union bpf_attr {
FN(probe_read_user_str), \
FN(probe_read_kernel_str), \
FN(tcp_send_ack), \
FN(send_signal_thread),
FN(send_signal_thread), \
FN(jiffies64),

/* integer value in 'imm' field of BPF_CALL instruction selects which helper
* function eBPF program intends to call
Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions kernel/bpf/core.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2137,6 +2137,7 @@ const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_pop_elem_proto __weak;
const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_peek_elem_proto __weak;
const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_spin_lock_proto __weak;
const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_spin_unlock_proto __weak;
const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_jiffies64_proto __weak;

const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_prandom_u32_proto __weak;
const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_smp_processor_id_proto __weak;
Expand Down
12 changes: 12 additions & 0 deletions kernel/bpf/helpers.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
#include <linux/uidgid.h>
#include <linux/filter.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>

#include "../../lib/kstrtox.h"

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -312,6 +313,17 @@ void copy_map_value_locked(struct bpf_map *map, void *dst, void *src,
preempt_enable();
}

BPF_CALL_0(bpf_jiffies64)
{
return get_jiffies_64();
}

const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_jiffies64_proto = {
.func = bpf_jiffies64,
.gpl_only = false,
.ret_type = RET_INTEGER,
};

#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
BPF_CALL_0(bpf_get_current_cgroup_id)
{
Expand Down
24 changes: 24 additions & 0 deletions kernel/bpf/verifier.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -9445,6 +9445,30 @@ static int fixup_bpf_calls(struct bpf_verifier_env *env)
goto patch_call_imm;
}

if (prog->jit_requested && BITS_PER_LONG == 64 &&
insn->imm == BPF_FUNC_jiffies64) {
struct bpf_insn ld_jiffies_addr[2] = {
BPF_LD_IMM64(BPF_REG_0,
(unsigned long)&jiffies),
};

insn_buf[0] = ld_jiffies_addr[0];
insn_buf[1] = ld_jiffies_addr[1];
insn_buf[2] = BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_0,
BPF_REG_0, 0);
cnt = 3;

new_prog = bpf_patch_insn_data(env, i + delta, insn_buf,
cnt);
if (!new_prog)
return -ENOMEM;

delta += cnt - 1;
env->prog = prog = new_prog;
insn = new_prog->insnsi + i + delta;
continue;
}

patch_call_imm:
fn = env->ops->get_func_proto(insn->imm, env->prog);
/* all functions that have prototype and verifier allowed
Expand Down
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions net/core/filter.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -5923,6 +5923,8 @@ bpf_base_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id)
return &bpf_spin_unlock_proto;
case BPF_FUNC_trace_printk:
return bpf_get_trace_printk_proto();
case BPF_FUNC_jiffies64:
return &bpf_jiffies64_proto;
default:
return NULL;
}
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9 changes: 8 additions & 1 deletion tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2886,6 +2886,12 @@ union bpf_attr {
* **-EPERM** if no permission to send the *sig*.
*
* **-EAGAIN** if bpf program can try again.
*
* u64 bpf_jiffies64(void)
* Description
* Obtain the 64bit jiffies
* Return
* The 64 bit jiffies
*/
#define __BPF_FUNC_MAPPER(FN) \
FN(unspec), \
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -3005,7 +3011,8 @@ union bpf_attr {
FN(probe_read_user_str), \
FN(probe_read_kernel_str), \
FN(tcp_send_ack), \
FN(send_signal_thread),
FN(send_signal_thread), \
FN(jiffies64),

/* integer value in 'imm' field of BPF_CALL instruction selects which helper
* function eBPF program intends to call
Expand Down
16 changes: 16 additions & 0 deletions tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_tcp_helpers.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -6,13 +6,28 @@
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
#include <bpf/bpf_core_read.h>
#include "bpf_trace_helpers.h"

#define BPF_STRUCT_OPS(name, args...) \
SEC("struct_ops/"#name) \
BPF_PROG(name, args)

#define tcp_jiffies32 ((__u32)bpf_jiffies64())

struct sock_common {
unsigned char skc_state;
} __attribute__((preserve_access_index));

enum sk_pacing {
SK_PACING_NONE = 0,
SK_PACING_NEEDED = 1,
SK_PACING_FQ = 2,
};

struct sock {
struct sock_common __sk_common;
unsigned long sk_pacing_rate;
__u32 sk_pacing_status; /* see enum sk_pacing */
} __attribute__((preserve_access_index));

struct inet_sock {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -54,6 +69,7 @@ struct tcp_sock {
__u32 max_packets_out;
__u32 lsndtime;
__u32 prior_cwnd;
__u64 tcp_mstamp; /* most recent packet received/sent */
} __attribute__((preserve_access_index));

static __always_inline struct inet_connection_sock *inet_csk(const struct sock *sk)
Expand Down
25 changes: 25 additions & 0 deletions tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_tcp_ca.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <test_progs.h>
#include "bpf_dctcp.skel.h"
#include "bpf_cubic.skel.h"

#define min(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -158,6 +159,28 @@ static void do_test(const char *tcp_ca)
close(fd);
}

static void test_cubic(void)
{
struct bpf_cubic *cubic_skel;
struct bpf_link *link;

cubic_skel = bpf_cubic__open_and_load();
if (CHECK(!cubic_skel, "bpf_cubic__open_and_load", "failed\n"))
return;

link = bpf_map__attach_struct_ops(cubic_skel->maps.cubic);
if (CHECK(IS_ERR(link), "bpf_map__attach_struct_ops", "err:%ld\n",
PTR_ERR(link))) {
bpf_cubic__destroy(cubic_skel);
return;
}

do_test("bpf_cubic");

bpf_link__destroy(link);
bpf_cubic__destroy(cubic_skel);
}

static void test_dctcp(void)
{
struct bpf_dctcp *dctcp_skel;
Expand All @@ -184,4 +207,6 @@ void test_bpf_tcp_ca(void)
{
if (test__start_subtest("dctcp"))
test_dctcp();
if (test__start_subtest("cubic"))
test_cubic();
}
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