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Merge tag 'asoc-v4.16-2' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kern…
…el/git/broonie/sound into for-next ASoC: Updates for v4.16 Some more updates for v4.16, the big things here are the ST DFSDM driver and the IIO patches required to support that and even more in the neverending series of code quality improvements for x86, including Pierre's work to improve the Kconfig. The unused SN95031 driver and associated board support are also removed, they haven't been buildable for a considerable time without anyone noticing.
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What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_voltage_spi_clk_freq | ||
KernelVersion: 4.14 | ||
Contact: arnaud.pouliquen@st.com | ||
Description: | ||
For audio purpose only. | ||
Used by audio driver to set/get the spi input frequency. | ||
This is mandatory if DFSDM is slave on SPI bus, to | ||
provide information on the SPI clock frequency during runtime | ||
Notice that the SPI frequency should be a multiple of sample | ||
frequency to ensure the precision. | ||
if DFSDM input is SPI master | ||
Reading SPI clkout frequency, | ||
error on writing | ||
If DFSDM input is SPI Slave: | ||
Reading returns value previously set. | ||
Writing value before starting conversions. |
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Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/sigma-delta-modulator.txt
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Device-Tree bindings for sigma delta modulator | ||
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Required properties: | ||
- compatible: should be "ads1201", "sd-modulator". "sd-modulator" can be use | ||
as a generic SD modulator if modulator not specified in compatible list. | ||
- #io-channel-cells = <1>: See the IIO bindings section "IIO consumers". | ||
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Example node: | ||
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ads1202: adc@0 { | ||
compatible = "sd-modulator"; | ||
#io-channel-cells = <1>; | ||
}; |
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Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/st,stm32-dfsdm-adc.txt
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STMicroelectronics STM32 DFSDM ADC device driver | ||
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STM32 DFSDM ADC is a sigma delta analog-to-digital converter dedicated to | ||
interface external sigma delta modulators to STM32 micro controllers. | ||
It is mainly targeted for: | ||
- Sigma delta modulators (motor control, metering...) | ||
- PDM microphones (audio digital microphone) | ||
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It features up to 8 serial digital interfaces (SPI or Manchester) and | ||
up to 4 filters on stm32h7. | ||
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Each child node match with a filter instance. | ||
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Contents of a STM32 DFSDM root node: | ||
------------------------------------ | ||
Required properties: | ||
- compatible: Should be "st,stm32h7-dfsdm". | ||
- reg: Offset and length of the DFSDM block register set. | ||
- clocks: IP and serial interfaces clocking. Should be set according | ||
to rcc clock ID and "clock-names". | ||
- clock-names: Input clock name "dfsdm" must be defined, | ||
"audio" is optional. If defined CLKOUT is based on the audio | ||
clock, else "dfsdm" is used. | ||
- #interrupt-cells = <1>; | ||
- #address-cells = <1>; | ||
- #size-cells = <0>; | ||
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Optional properties: | ||
- spi-max-frequency: Requested only for SPI master mode. | ||
SPI clock OUT frequency (Hz). This clock must be set according | ||
to "clock" property. Frequency must be a multiple of the rcc | ||
clock frequency. If not, SPI CLKOUT frequency will not be | ||
accurate. | ||
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Contents of a STM32 DFSDM child nodes: | ||
-------------------------------------- | ||
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Required properties: | ||
- compatible: Must be: | ||
"st,stm32-dfsdm-adc" for sigma delta ADCs | ||
"st,stm32-dfsdm-dmic" for audio digital microphone. | ||
- reg: Specifies the DFSDM filter instance used. | ||
- interrupts: IRQ lines connected to each DFSDM filter instance. | ||
- st,adc-channels: List of single-ended channels muxed for this ADC. | ||
valid values: | ||
"st,stm32h7-dfsdm" compatibility: 0 to 7. | ||
- st,adc-channel-names: List of single-ended channel names. | ||
- st,filter-order: SinC filter order from 0 to 5. | ||
0: FastSinC | ||
[1-5]: order 1 to 5. | ||
For audio purpose it is recommended to use order 3 to 5. | ||
- #io-channel-cells = <1>: See the IIO bindings section "IIO consumers". | ||
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Required properties for "st,stm32-dfsdm-adc" compatibility: | ||
- io-channels: From common IIO binding. Used to pipe external sigma delta | ||
modulator or internal ADC output to DFSDM channel. | ||
This is not required for "st,stm32-dfsdm-pdm" compatibility as | ||
PDM microphone is binded in Audio DT node. | ||
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Required properties for "st,stm32-dfsdm-pdm" compatibility: | ||
- #sound-dai-cells: Must be set to 0. | ||
- dma: DMA controller phandle and DMA request line associated to the | ||
filter instance (specified by the field "reg") | ||
- dma-names: Must be "rx" | ||
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Optional properties: | ||
- st,adc-channel-types: Single-ended channel input type. | ||
- "SPI_R": SPI with data on rising edge (default) | ||
- "SPI_F": SPI with data on falling edge | ||
- "MANCH_R": manchester codec, rising edge = logic 0 | ||
- "MANCH_F": manchester codec, falling edge = logic 1 | ||
- st,adc-channel-clk-src: Conversion clock source. | ||
- "CLKIN": external SPI clock (CLKIN x) | ||
- "CLKOUT": internal SPI clock (CLKOUT) (default) | ||
- "CLKOUT_F": internal SPI clock divided by 2 (falling edge). | ||
- "CLKOUT_R": internal SPI clock divided by 2 (rising edge). | ||
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- st,adc-alt-channel: Must be defined if two sigma delta modulator are | ||
connected on same SPI input. | ||
If not set, channel n is connected to SPI input n. | ||
If set, channel n is connected to SPI input n + 1. | ||
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- st,filter0-sync: Set to 1 to synchronize with DFSDM filter instance 0. | ||
Used for multi microphones synchronization. | ||
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Example of a sigma delta adc connected on DFSDM SPI port 0 | ||
and a pdm microphone connected on DFSDM SPI port 1: | ||
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ads1202: simple_sd_adc@0 { | ||
compatible = "ads1202"; | ||
#io-channel-cells = <1>; | ||
}; | ||
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dfsdm: dfsdm@40017000 { | ||
compatible = "st,stm32h7-dfsdm"; | ||
reg = <0x40017000 0x400>; | ||
clocks = <&rcc DFSDM1_CK>; | ||
clock-names = "dfsdm"; | ||
#interrupt-cells = <1>; | ||
#address-cells = <1>; | ||
#size-cells = <0>; | ||
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dfsdm_adc0: filter@0 { | ||
compatible = "st,stm32-dfsdm-adc"; | ||
#io-channel-cells = <1>; | ||
reg = <0>; | ||
interrupts = <110>; | ||
st,adc-channels = <0>; | ||
st,adc-channel-names = "sd_adc0"; | ||
st,adc-channel-types = "SPI_F"; | ||
st,adc-channel-clk-src = "CLKOUT"; | ||
io-channels = <&ads1202 0>; | ||
st,filter-order = <3>; | ||
}; | ||
dfsdm_pdm1: filter@1 { | ||
compatible = "st,stm32-dfsdm-dmic"; | ||
reg = <1>; | ||
interrupts = <111>; | ||
dmas = <&dmamux1 102 0x400 0x00>; | ||
dma-names = "rx"; | ||
st,adc-channels = <1>; | ||
st,adc-channel-names = "dmic1"; | ||
st,adc-channel-types = "SPI_R"; | ||
st,adc-channel-clk-src = "CLKOUT"; | ||
st,filter-order = <5>; | ||
}; | ||
} |
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Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/st,stm32-adfsdm.txt
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STMicroelectronics Audio Digital Filter Sigma Delta modulators(DFSDM) | ||
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The DFSDM allows PDM microphones capture through SPI interface. The Audio | ||
interface is seems as a sub block of the DFSDM device. | ||
For details on DFSDM bindings refer to ../iio/adc/st,stm32-dfsdm-adc.txt | ||
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Required properties: | ||
- compatible: "st,stm32h7-dfsdm-dai". | ||
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- #sound-dai-cells : Must be equal to 0 | ||
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- io-channels : phandle to iio dfsdm instance node. | ||
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Example of a sound card using audio DFSDM node. | ||
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sound_card { | ||
compatible = "audio-graph-card"; | ||
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dais = <&cpu_port>; | ||
}; | ||
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dfsdm: dfsdm@40017000 { | ||
compatible = "st,stm32h7-dfsdm"; | ||
reg = <0x40017000 0x400>; | ||
clocks = <&rcc DFSDM1_CK>; | ||
clock-names = "dfsdm"; | ||
#interrupt-cells = <1>; | ||
#address-cells = <1>; | ||
#size-cells = <0>; | ||
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dfsdm_adc0: filter@0 { | ||
compatible = "st,stm32-dfsdm-dmic"; | ||
reg = <0>; | ||
interrupts = <110>; | ||
dmas = <&dmamux1 101 0x400 0x00>; | ||
dma-names = "rx"; | ||
st,adc-channels = <1>; | ||
st,adc-channel-names = "dmic0"; | ||
st,adc-channel-types = "SPI_R"; | ||
st,adc-channel-clk-src = "CLKOUT"; | ||
st,filter-order = <5>; | ||
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dfsdm_dai0: dfsdm-dai { | ||
compatible = "st,stm32h7-dfsdm-dai"; | ||
#sound-dai-cells = <0>; | ||
io-channels = <&dfsdm_adc0 0>; | ||
cpu_port: port { | ||
dfsdm_endpoint: endpoint { | ||
remote-endpoint = <&dmic0_endpoint>; | ||
}; | ||
}; | ||
}; | ||
}; | ||
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dmic0: dmic@0 { | ||
compatible = "dmic-codec"; | ||
#sound-dai-cells = <0>; | ||
port { | ||
dmic0_endpoint: endpoint { | ||
remote-endpoint = <&dfsdm_endpoint>; | ||
}; | ||
}; | ||
}; |
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=========== | ||
HW consumer | ||
=========== | ||
An IIO device can be directly connected to another device in hardware. in this | ||
case the buffers between IIO provider and IIO consumer are handled by hardware. | ||
The Industrial I/O HW consumer offers a way to bond these IIO devices without | ||
software buffer for data. The implementation can be found under | ||
:file:`drivers/iio/buffer/hw-consumer.c` | ||
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* struct :c:type:`iio_hw_consumer` — Hardware consumer structure | ||
* :c:func:`iio_hw_consumer_alloc` — Allocate IIO hardware consumer | ||
* :c:func:`iio_hw_consumer_free` — Free IIO hardware consumer | ||
* :c:func:`iio_hw_consumer_enable` — Enable IIO hardware consumer | ||
* :c:func:`iio_hw_consumer_disable` — Disable IIO hardware consumer | ||
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HW consumer setup | ||
================= | ||
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As standard IIO device the implementation is based on IIO provider/consumer. | ||
A typical IIO HW consumer setup looks like this:: | ||
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static struct iio_hw_consumer *hwc; | ||
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static const struct iio_info adc_info = { | ||
.read_raw = adc_read_raw, | ||
}; | ||
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static int adc_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, | ||
struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val, | ||
int *val2, long mask) | ||
{ | ||
ret = iio_hw_consumer_enable(hwc); | ||
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/* Acquire data */ | ||
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ret = iio_hw_consumer_disable(hwc); | ||
} | ||
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static int adc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) | ||
{ | ||
hwc = devm_iio_hw_consumer_alloc(&iio->dev); | ||
} | ||
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More details | ||
============ | ||
.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/iio/hw-consumer.h | ||
.. kernel-doc:: drivers/iio/buffer/industrialio-hw-consumer.c | ||
:export: | ||
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buffers | ||
triggers | ||
triggered-buffers | ||
hw-consumer |
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