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V4L/DVB (3538): Bt8xx documentation update
Signed-off-by: Uwe Bugla <uwe.bugla@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Manu Abraham <manu@linuxtv.org> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
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Uwe Bugla
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Linus Torvalds
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How to get the Nebula, PCTV, FusionHDTV Lite and Twinhan DST cards working | ||
========================================================================== | ||
How to get the bt8xx cards working | ||
================================== | ||
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This class of cards has a bt878a as the PCI interface, and | ||
require the bttv driver. | ||
1) General information | ||
====================== | ||
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Please pay close attention to the warning about the bttv module | ||
options below for the DST card. | ||
This class of cards has a bt878a as the PCI interface, and require the bttv driver | ||
for accessing the i2c bus and the gpio pins of the bt8xx chipset. | ||
Please see Documentation/dvb/cards.txt => o Cards based on the Conexant Bt8xx PCI bridge: | ||
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1) General informations | ||
======================= | ||
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These drivers require the bttv driver to provide the means to access | ||
the i2c bus and the gpio pins of the bt8xx chipset. | ||
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Because of this, you need to enable | ||
"Device drivers" => "Multimedia devices" | ||
=> "Video For Linux" => "BT848 Video For Linux" | ||
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Furthermore you need to enable | ||
"Device drivers" => "Multimedia devices" => "Digital Video Broadcasting Devices" | ||
=> "DVB for Linux" "DVB Core Support" "BT8xx based PCI cards" | ||
Compiling kernel please enable: | ||
a.)"Device drivers" => "Multimedia devices" => "Video For Linux" => "BT848 Video For Linux" | ||
b.)"Device drivers" => "Multimedia devices" => "Digital Video Broadcasting Devices" | ||
=> "DVB for Linux" "DVB Core Support" "Bt8xx based PCI Cards" | ||
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2) Loading Modules | ||
================== | ||
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In general you need to load the bttv driver, which will handle the gpio and | ||
i2c communication for us, plus the common dvb-bt8xx device driver. | ||
The frontends for Nebula (nxt6000), Pinnacle PCTV (cx24110), TwinHan (dst), | ||
FusionHDTV DVB-T Lite (mt352) and FusionHDTV5 Lite (lgdt330x) are loaded | ||
automatically by the dvb-bt8xx device driver. | ||
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3a) Nebula / Pinnacle PCTV / FusionHDTV Lite | ||
--------------------------------------------- | ||
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$ modprobe bttv (normally bttv is being loaded automatically by kmod) | ||
$ modprobe dvb-bt8xx | ||
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(or just place dvb-bt8xx in /etc/modules for automatic loading) | ||
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3b) TwinHan and Clones | ||
-------------------------- | ||
In default cases bttv is loaded automatically. | ||
To load the backend either place dvb-bt8xx in etc/modules, or apply manually: | ||
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$ modprobe bttv card=0x71 | ||
$ modprobe dvb-bt8xx | ||
$ modprobe dst | ||
$ modprobe dvb-bt8xx | ||
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The value 0x71 will override the PCI type detection for dvb-bt8xx, | ||
which is necessary for TwinHan cards. Omission of this parameter might result | ||
in a system lockup. | ||
All frontends will be loaded automatically. | ||
People running udev please see Documentation/dvb/udev.txt. | ||
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If you're having an older card (blue color PCB) and card=0x71 locks up | ||
your machine, try using 0x68, too. If that does not work, ask on the | ||
mailing list. | ||
In the following cases overriding the PCI type detection for dvb-bt8xx might be necessary: | ||
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The DST module takes a couple of useful parameters. | ||
2a) Running TwinHan and Clones | ||
------------------------------ | ||
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verbose takes values 0 to 4. These values control the verbosity level, | ||
and can be used to debug also. | ||
$ modprobe bttv card=113 | ||
$ modprobe dvb-bt8xx | ||
$ modprobe dst | ||
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verbose=0 means complete disabling of messages | ||
1 only error messages are displayed | ||
2 notifications are also displayed | ||
3 informational messages are also displayed | ||
4 debug setting | ||
Useful parameters for verbosity level and debugging the dst module: | ||
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dst_addons takes values 0 and 0x20. A value of 0 means it is a FTA card. | ||
0x20 means it has a Conditional Access slot. | ||
verbose=0: messages are disabled | ||
1: only error messages are displayed | ||
2: notifications are displayed | ||
3: other useful messages are displayed | ||
4: debug setting | ||
dst_addons=0: card is a free to air (FTA) card only | ||
0x20: card has a conditional access slot for scrambled channels | ||
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The autodetected values are determined by the cards 'response string' | ||
which you can see in your logs e.g. | ||
The autodetected values are determined by the cards' "response string". | ||
In your logs see f. ex.: dst_get_device_id: Recognize [DSTMCI]. | ||
For bug reports please send in a complete log with verbose=4 activated. | ||
Please also see Documentation/dvb/ci.txt. | ||
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dst_get_device_id: Recognise [DSTMCI] | ||
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If you need to sent in bug reports on the dst, please do send in a complete | ||
log with the verbose=4 module parameter. For general usage, the default setting | ||
of verbose=1 is ideal. | ||
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4) Multiple cards | ||
2b) Running multiple cards | ||
-------------------------- | ||
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If you happen to be running multiple cards, it would be advisable to load | ||
the bttv module with the card id. This would help to solve any module loading | ||
problems that you might face. | ||
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For example, if you have a Twinhan and Clones card along with a FusionHDTV5 Lite | ||
Examples of card ID's: | ||
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$ modprobe bttv card=0x71 card=0x87 | ||
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Here the order of the card id is important and should be the same as that of the | ||
physical order of the cards. Here card=0x71 represents the Twinhan and clones | ||
and card=0x87 represents Fusion HDTV5 Lite. These arguments can also be | ||
specified in decimal, rather than hex: | ||
Pinnacle PCTV Sat: 94 | ||
Nebula Electronics Digi TV: 104 | ||
pcHDTV HD-2000 TV: 112 | ||
Twinhan DST and clones: 113 | ||
Avermedia AverTV DVB-T 771: 123 | ||
Avermedia AverTV DVB-T 761: 124 | ||
DViCO FusionHDTV DVB-T Lite: 128 | ||
DViCO FusionHDTV 5 Lite: 135 | ||
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Notice: The order of the card ID should be uprising: | ||
Example: | ||
$ modprobe bttv card=113 card=135 | ||
$ modprobe dvb-bt8xx | ||
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Some examples of card-id's | ||
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Pinnacle Sat 0x5e (94) | ||
Nebula Digi TV 0x68 (104) | ||
PC HDTV 0x70 (112) | ||
Twinhan 0x71 (113) | ||
FusionHDTV DVB-T Lite 0x80 (128) | ||
FusionHDTV5 Lite 0x87 (135) | ||
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For a full list of card-id's, see the V4L Documentation within the kernel | ||
source: linux/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.bttv | ||
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If you have problems with this please do ask on the mailing list. | ||
For a full list of card ID's please see Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.bttv. | ||
In case of further problems send questions to the mailing list: www.linuxdvb.org. | ||
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-- | ||
Authors: Richard Walker, | ||
Jamie Honan, | ||
Michael Hunold, | ||
Manu Abraham, | ||
Uwe Bugla, | ||
Michael Krufky |