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x86/vm86: Eliminate 'struct kernel_vm86_struct'
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Now there is no vm86-specific data left on the kernel stack
while in userspace, except for the 32-bit regs.

Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1438148483-11932-4-git-send-email-brgerst@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Brian Gerst authored and Ingo Molnar committed Jul 31, 2015
1 parent d4ce0f2 commit 90c6085
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Showing 2 changed files with 42 additions and 78 deletions.
25 changes: 1 addition & 24 deletions arch/x86/include/asm/vm86.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -27,32 +27,9 @@ struct kernel_vm86_regs {
unsigned short gs, __gsh;
};

struct kernel_vm86_struct {
struct kernel_vm86_regs regs;
/*
* the below part remains on the kernel stack while we are in VM86 mode.
* 'tss.esp0' then contains the address of VM86_TSS_ESP0 below, and when we
* get forced back from VM86, the CPU and "SAVE_ALL" will restore the above
* 'struct kernel_vm86_regs' with the then actual values.
* Therefore, pt_regs in fact points to a complete 'kernel_vm86_struct'
* in kernelspace, hence we need not reget the data from userspace.
*/
#define VM86_TSS_ESP0 regs32
struct pt_regs *regs32; /* here we save the pointer to the old regs */
/*
* The below is not part of the structure, but the stack layout continues
* this way. In front of 'return-eip' may be some data, depending on
* compilation, so we don't rely on this and save the pointer to 'oldregs'
* in 'regs32' above.
* However, with GCC-2.7.2 and the current CFLAGS you see exactly this:
long return-eip; from call to vm86()
struct pt_regs oldregs; user space registers as saved by syscall
*/
};

struct vm86 {
struct vm86plus_struct __user *vm86_info;
struct pt_regs *regs32;
unsigned long v86flags;
unsigned long v86mask;
unsigned long saved_sp0;
Expand Down
95 changes: 41 additions & 54 deletions arch/x86/kernel/vm86_32.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -67,9 +67,6 @@
*/


#define KVM86 ((struct kernel_vm86_struct *)regs)


/*
* 8- and 16-bit register defines..
*/
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -152,7 +149,7 @@ struct pt_regs *save_v86_state(struct kernel_vm86_regs *regs)
vm86->saved_sp0 = 0;
put_cpu();

ret = KVM86->regs32;
ret = vm86->regs32;

lazy_load_gs(ret->gs);

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -194,29 +191,16 @@ static void mark_screen_rdonly(struct mm_struct *mm)


static int do_vm86_irq_handling(int subfunction, int irqnumber);
static long do_sys_vm86(struct vm86plus_struct __user *v86, bool plus,
struct kernel_vm86_struct *info);
static long do_sys_vm86(struct vm86plus_struct __user *v86, bool plus);

SYSCALL_DEFINE1(vm86old, struct vm86_struct __user *, v86)
{
struct kernel_vm86_struct info; /* declare this _on top_,
* this avoids wasting of stack space.
* This remains on the stack until we
* return to 32 bit user space.
*/

return do_sys_vm86((struct vm86plus_struct __user *) v86, false, &info);
return do_sys_vm86((struct vm86plus_struct __user *) v86, false);
}


SYSCALL_DEFINE2(vm86, unsigned long, cmd, unsigned long, arg)
{
struct kernel_vm86_struct info; /* declare this _on top_,
* this avoids wasting of stack space.
* This remains on the stack until we
* return to 32 bit user space.
*/

switch (cmd) {
case VM86_REQUEST_IRQ:
case VM86_FREE_IRQ:
Expand All @@ -234,16 +218,17 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(vm86, unsigned long, cmd, unsigned long, arg)
}

/* we come here only for functions VM86_ENTER, VM86_ENTER_NO_BYPASS */
return do_sys_vm86((struct vm86plus_struct __user *) arg, true, &info);
return do_sys_vm86((struct vm86plus_struct __user *) arg, true);
}


static long do_sys_vm86(struct vm86plus_struct __user *v86, bool plus,
struct kernel_vm86_struct *info)
static long do_sys_vm86(struct vm86plus_struct __user *v86, bool plus)
{
struct tss_struct *tss;
struct task_struct *tsk = current;
struct vm86 *vm86 = tsk->thread.vm86;
struct kernel_vm86_regs vm86regs;
struct pt_regs *regs32 = current_pt_regs();
unsigned long err = 0;

if (!vm86) {
Expand All @@ -259,27 +244,27 @@ static long do_sys_vm86(struct vm86plus_struct __user *v86, bool plus,
sizeof(struct vm86plus_struct)))
return -EFAULT;

memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
memset(&vm86regs, 0, sizeof(vm86regs));
get_user_try {
unsigned short seg;
get_user_ex(info->regs.pt.bx, &v86->regs.ebx);
get_user_ex(info->regs.pt.cx, &v86->regs.ecx);
get_user_ex(info->regs.pt.dx, &v86->regs.edx);
get_user_ex(info->regs.pt.si, &v86->regs.esi);
get_user_ex(info->regs.pt.di, &v86->regs.edi);
get_user_ex(info->regs.pt.bp, &v86->regs.ebp);
get_user_ex(info->regs.pt.ax, &v86->regs.eax);
get_user_ex(info->regs.pt.ip, &v86->regs.eip);
get_user_ex(vm86regs.pt.bx, &v86->regs.ebx);
get_user_ex(vm86regs.pt.cx, &v86->regs.ecx);
get_user_ex(vm86regs.pt.dx, &v86->regs.edx);
get_user_ex(vm86regs.pt.si, &v86->regs.esi);
get_user_ex(vm86regs.pt.di, &v86->regs.edi);
get_user_ex(vm86regs.pt.bp, &v86->regs.ebp);
get_user_ex(vm86regs.pt.ax, &v86->regs.eax);
get_user_ex(vm86regs.pt.ip, &v86->regs.eip);
get_user_ex(seg, &v86->regs.cs);
info->regs.pt.cs = seg;
get_user_ex(info->regs.pt.flags, &v86->regs.eflags);
get_user_ex(info->regs.pt.sp, &v86->regs.esp);
vm86regs.pt.cs = seg;
get_user_ex(vm86regs.pt.flags, &v86->regs.eflags);
get_user_ex(vm86regs.pt.sp, &v86->regs.esp);
get_user_ex(seg, &v86->regs.ss);
info->regs.pt.ss = seg;
get_user_ex(info->regs.es, &v86->regs.es);
get_user_ex(info->regs.ds, &v86->regs.ds);
get_user_ex(info->regs.fs, &v86->regs.fs);
get_user_ex(info->regs.gs, &v86->regs.gs);
vm86regs.pt.ss = seg;
get_user_ex(vm86regs.es, &v86->regs.es);
get_user_ex(vm86regs.ds, &v86->regs.ds);
get_user_ex(vm86regs.fs, &v86->regs.fs);
get_user_ex(vm86regs.gs, &v86->regs.gs);

get_user_ex(vm86->flags, &v86->flags);
get_user_ex(vm86->screen_bitmap, &v86->screen_bitmap);
Expand All @@ -302,21 +287,20 @@ static long do_sys_vm86(struct vm86plus_struct __user *v86, bool plus,
} else
memset(&vm86->vm86plus, 0,
sizeof(struct vm86plus_info_struct));

info->regs32 = current_pt_regs();
vm86->regs32 = regs32;
vm86->vm86_info = v86;

/*
* The flags register is also special: we cannot trust that the user
* has set it up safely, so this makes sure interrupt etc flags are
* inherited from protected mode.
*/
VEFLAGS = info->regs.pt.flags;
info->regs.pt.flags &= SAFE_MASK;
info->regs.pt.flags |= info->regs32->flags & ~SAFE_MASK;
info->regs.pt.flags |= X86_VM_MASK;
VEFLAGS = vm86regs.pt.flags;
vm86regs.pt.flags &= SAFE_MASK;
vm86regs.pt.flags |= regs32->flags & ~SAFE_MASK;
vm86regs.pt.flags |= X86_VM_MASK;

info->regs.pt.orig_ax = info->regs32->orig_ax;
vm86regs.pt.orig_ax = regs32->orig_ax;

switch (vm86->cpu_type) {
case CPU_286:
Expand All @@ -336,12 +320,13 @@ static long do_sys_vm86(struct vm86plus_struct __user *v86, bool plus,
/*
* Save old state, set default return value (%ax) to 0 (VM86_SIGNAL)
*/
info->regs32->ax = VM86_SIGNAL;
regs32->ax = VM86_SIGNAL;
vm86->saved_sp0 = tsk->thread.sp0;
lazy_save_gs(info->regs32->gs);
lazy_save_gs(regs32->gs);

tss = &per_cpu(cpu_tss, get_cpu());
tsk->thread.sp0 = (unsigned long) &info->VM86_TSS_ESP0;
/* Set new sp0 right below 32-bit regs */
tsk->thread.sp0 = (unsigned long) regs32;
if (cpu_has_sep)
tsk->thread.sysenter_cs = 0;
load_sp0(tss, &tsk->thread);
Expand All @@ -364,7 +349,7 @@ static long do_sys_vm86(struct vm86plus_struct __user *v86, bool plus,
#endif
"jmp resume_userspace"
: /* no outputs */
:"r" (&info->regs), "r" (task_thread_info(tsk)), "r" (0));
:"r" (&vm86regs), "r" (task_thread_info(tsk)), "r" (0));
unreachable(); /* we never return here */
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -539,7 +524,7 @@ static void do_int(struct kernel_vm86_regs *regs, int i,
{
unsigned long __user *intr_ptr;
unsigned long segoffs;
struct kernel_vm86_info *vm86 = current->thread.vm86;
struct vm86 *vm86 = current->thread.vm86;

if (regs->pt.cs == BIOSSEG)
goto cannot_handle;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -569,12 +554,14 @@ static void do_int(struct kernel_vm86_regs *regs, int i,

int handle_vm86_trap(struct kernel_vm86_regs *regs, long error_code, int trapno)
{
if (current->thread.vm86->vm86plus.is_vm86pus) {
struct vm86 *vm86 = current->thread.vm86;

if (vm86->vm86plus.is_vm86pus) {
if ((trapno == 3) || (trapno == 1)) {
KVM86->regs32->ax = VM86_TRAP + (trapno << 8);
vm86->regs32->ax = VM86_TRAP + (trapno << 8);
/* setting this flag forces the code in entry_32.S to
the path where we call save_v86_state() and change
the stack pointer to KVM86->regs32 */
the stack pointer to regs32 */
set_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME);
return 0;
}
Expand Down

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