Skip to content

Commit

Permalink
xdp: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member
Browse files Browse the repository at this point in the history
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:

struct foo {
        int stuff;
        struct boo array[];
};

By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.

Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:

"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]

This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 7649773 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Acked-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
  • Loading branch information
Gustavo A. R. Silva authored and David S. Miller committed Feb 28, 2020
1 parent 549da33 commit 95e486f
Showing 1 changed file with 2 additions and 2 deletions.
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions net/xdp/xsk_queue.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -19,13 +19,13 @@ struct xdp_ring {
/* Used for the RX and TX queues for packets */
struct xdp_rxtx_ring {
struct xdp_ring ptrs;
struct xdp_desc desc[0] ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
struct xdp_desc desc[] ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
};

/* Used for the fill and completion queues for buffers */
struct xdp_umem_ring {
struct xdp_ring ptrs;
u64 desc[0] ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
u64 desc[] ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
};

struct xsk_queue {
Expand Down

0 comments on commit 95e486f

Please sign in to comment.