rcu-tasks: Simplify trc_read_check_handler() atomic operations

Currently, trc_wait_for_one_reader() atomically increments
the trc_n_readers_need_end counter before sending the IPI
invoking trc_read_check_handler().  All failure paths out of
trc_read_check_handler() and also from the smp_call_function_single()
within trc_wait_for_one_reader() must carefully atomically decrement
this counter.  This is more complex than it needs to be.

This commit therefore simplifies things and saves a few lines of
code by dispensing with the atomic decrements in favor of having
trc_read_check_handler() do the atomic increment only in the success case.
In theory, this represents no change in functionality.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>

kernel/rcu/tasks.h

@@ -890,32 +890,24 @@ static void trc_read_check_handler(void *t_in)
 
 	// If the task is no longer running on this CPU, leave.
 	if (unlikely(texp != t)) {
-		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_dec_and_test(&trc_n_readers_need_end)))
-			wake_up(&trc_wait);
 		goto reset_ipi; // Already on holdout list, so will check later.
 	}
 
 	// If the task is not in a read-side critical section, and
 	// if this is the last reader, awaken the grace-period kthread.
 	if (likely(!READ_ONCE(t->trc_reader_nesting))) {
-		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_dec_and_test(&trc_n_readers_need_end)))
-			wake_up(&trc_wait);
-		// Mark as checked after decrement to avoid false
-		// positives on the above WARN_ON_ONCE().
 		WRITE_ONCE(t->trc_reader_checked, true);
 		goto reset_ipi;
 	}
 	// If we are racing with an rcu_read_unlock_trace(), try again later.
-	if (unlikely(READ_ONCE(t->trc_reader_nesting) < 0)) {
-		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_dec_and_test(&trc_n_readers_need_end)))
-			wake_up(&trc_wait);
+	if (unlikely(READ_ONCE(t->trc_reader_nesting) < 0))
 		goto reset_ipi;
-	}
 	WRITE_ONCE(t->trc_reader_checked, true);
 
 	// Get here if the task is in a read-side critical section.  Set
 	// its state so that it will awaken the grace-period kthread upon
 	// exit from that critical section.
+	atomic_inc(&trc_n_readers_need_end); // One more to wait on.
 	WARN_ON_ONCE(READ_ONCE(t->trc_reader_special.b.need_qs));
 	WRITE_ONCE(t->trc_reader_special.b.need_qs, true);
 
@@ -1015,21 +1007,15 @@ static void trc_wait_for_one_reader(struct task_struct *t,
 		if (per_cpu(trc_ipi_to_cpu, cpu) || t->trc_ipi_to_cpu >= 0)
 			return;
 
-		atomic_inc(&trc_n_readers_need_end);
 		per_cpu(trc_ipi_to_cpu, cpu) = true;
 		t->trc_ipi_to_cpu = cpu;
 		rcu_tasks_trace.n_ipis++;
-		if (smp_call_function_single(cpu,
-					     trc_read_check_handler, t, 0)) {
+		if (smp_call_function_single(cpu, trc_read_check_handler, t, 0)) {
 			// Just in case there is some other reason for
 			// failure than the target CPU being offline.
 			rcu_tasks_trace.n_ipis_fails++;
 			per_cpu(trc_ipi_to_cpu, cpu) = false;
 			t->trc_ipi_to_cpu = cpu;
-			if (atomic_dec_and_test(&trc_n_readers_need_end)) {
-				WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
-				wake_up(&trc_wait);
-			}
 		}
 	}
 }