usb: ehci: Add support for SINGLE_STEP_SET_FEATURE test of EHSET

The USB Embedded High-speed Host Electrical Test (EHSET) defines the
SINGLE_STEP_SET_FEATURE test as follows:

1) The host enumerates the test device with VID:0x1A0A, PID:0x0108
2) The host sends the SETUP stage of a GetDescriptor(Device)
3) The device ACKs the request
4) The host issues SOFs for 15 seconds allowing the test operator to
   raise the scope trigger just above the SOF voltage level
5) The host sends the IN packet
6) The device sends data in response, triggering the scope
7) The host sends an ACK in response to the data

This patch adds additional handling to the EHCI hub driver and allows
the EHSET driver to initiate this test mode by issuing a a SetFeature
request to the root hub with a Test Selector value of 0x06. From there
it mimics ehci_urb_enqueue() but separately submits QTDs for the
SETUP and DATA/STATUS stages in order to insert a delay in between.

Signed-off-by: Manu Gautam <mgautam@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
[jackp@codeaurora.org: imported from commit c2084930 on codeaurora.org;
 minor cleanup and updated author email]
Signed-off-by: Jack Pham <jackp@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

drivers/usb/host/ehci-hub.c

@@ -711,6 +711,142 @@ ehci_hub_descriptor (
 	desc->wHubCharacteristics = cpu_to_le16(temp);
 }
 
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+#define EHSET_TEST_SINGLE_STEP_SET_FEATURE 0x06
+
+static void usb_ehset_completion(struct urb *urb)
+{
+	struct completion  *done = urb->context;
+
+	complete(done);
+}
+static int submit_single_step_set_feature(
+	struct usb_hcd	*hcd,
+	struct urb	*urb,
+	int		is_setup
+);
+
+/*
+ * Allocate and initialize a control URB. This request will be used by the
+ * EHSET SINGLE_STEP_SET_FEATURE test in which the DATA and STATUS stages
+ * of the GetDescriptor request are sent 15 seconds after the SETUP stage.
+ * Return NULL if failed.
+ */
+static struct urb *request_single_step_set_feature_urb(
+	struct usb_device	*udev,
+	void			*dr,
+	void			*buf,
+	struct completion	*done
+) {
+	struct urb *urb;
+	struct usb_hcd *hcd = bus_to_hcd(udev->bus);
+	struct usb_host_endpoint *ep;
+
+	urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!urb)
+		return NULL;
+
+	urb->pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, 0);
+	ep = (usb_pipein(urb->pipe) ? udev->ep_in : udev->ep_out)
+				[usb_pipeendpoint(urb->pipe)];
+	if (!ep) {
+		usb_free_urb(urb);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	urb->ep = ep;
+	urb->dev = udev;
+	urb->setup_packet = (void *)dr;
+	urb->transfer_buffer = buf;
+	urb->transfer_buffer_length = USB_DT_DEVICE_SIZE;
+	urb->complete = usb_ehset_completion;
+	urb->status = -EINPROGRESS;
+	urb->actual_length = 0;
+	urb->transfer_flags = URB_DIR_IN;
+	usb_get_urb(urb);
+	atomic_inc(&urb->use_count);
+	atomic_inc(&urb->dev->urbnum);
+	urb->setup_dma = dma_map_single(
+			hcd->self.controller,
+			urb->setup_packet,
+			sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest),
+			DMA_TO_DEVICE);
+	urb->transfer_dma = dma_map_single(
+			hcd->self.controller,
+			urb->transfer_buffer,
+			urb->transfer_buffer_length,
+			DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
+	urb->context = done;
+	return urb;
+}
+
+static int ehset_single_step_set_feature(struct usb_hcd *hcd, int port)
+{
+	int retval = -ENOMEM;
+	struct usb_ctrlrequest *dr;
+	struct urb *urb;
+	struct usb_device *udev;
+	struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
+	struct usb_device_descriptor *buf;
+	DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(done);
+
+	/* Obtain udev of the rhub's child port */
+	udev = usb_hub_find_child(hcd->self.root_hub, port);
+	if (!udev) {
+		ehci_err(ehci, "No device attached to the RootHub\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+	buf = kmalloc(USB_DT_DEVICE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!buf)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	dr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!dr) {
+		kfree(buf);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	/* Fill Setup packet for GetDescriptor */
+	dr->bRequestType = USB_DIR_IN;
+	dr->bRequest = USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR;
+	dr->wValue = cpu_to_le16(USB_DT_DEVICE << 8);
+	dr->wIndex = 0;
+	dr->wLength = cpu_to_le16(USB_DT_DEVICE_SIZE);
+	urb = request_single_step_set_feature_urb(udev, dr, buf, &done);
+	if (!urb)
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	/* Submit just the SETUP stage */
+	retval = submit_single_step_set_feature(hcd, urb, 1);
+	if (retval)
+		goto out1;
+	if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&done, msecs_to_jiffies(2000))) {
+		usb_kill_urb(urb);
+		retval = -ETIMEDOUT;
+		ehci_err(ehci, "%s SETUP stage timed out on ep0\n", __func__);
+		goto out1;
+	}
+	msleep(15 * 1000);
+
+	/* Complete remaining DATA and STATUS stages using the same URB */
+	urb->status = -EINPROGRESS;
+	usb_get_urb(urb);
+	atomic_inc(&urb->use_count);
+	atomic_inc(&urb->dev->urbnum);
+	retval = submit_single_step_set_feature(hcd, urb, 0);
+	if (!retval && !wait_for_completion_timeout(&done,
+						msecs_to_jiffies(2000))) {
+		usb_kill_urb(urb);
+		retval = -ETIMEDOUT;
+		ehci_err(ehci, "%s IN stage timed out on ep0\n", __func__);
+	}
+out1:
+	usb_free_urb(urb);
+cleanup:
+	kfree(dr);
+	kfree(buf);
+	return retval;
+}
 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
 static int ehci_hub_control (
@@ -1086,7 +1222,13 @@ static int ehci_hub_control (
 		 * about the EHCI-specific stuff.
 		 */
 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_TEST:
-			if (!selector || selector > 5)
+			if (selector == EHSET_TEST_SINGLE_STEP_SET_FEATURE) {
+				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ehci->lock, flags);
+				retval = ehset_single_step_set_feature(hcd,
+									wIndex);
+				spin_lock_irqsave(&ehci->lock, flags);
+				break;
+			} else if (!selector || selector > 5)
 				goto error;
 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ehci->lock, flags);
 			ehci_quiesce(ehci);

drivers/usb/host/ehci-q.c

@@ -1138,6 +1138,107 @@ submit_async (
 	return rc;
 }
 
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/*
+ * This function creates the qtds and submits them for the
+ * SINGLE_STEP_SET_FEATURE Test.
+ * This is done in two parts: first SETUP req for GetDesc is sent then
+ * 15 seconds later, the IN stage for GetDesc starts to req data from dev
+ *
+ * is_setup : i/p arguement decides which of the two stage needs to be
+ * performed; TRUE - SETUP and FALSE - IN+STATUS
+ * Returns 0 if success
+ */
+static int submit_single_step_set_feature(
+	struct usb_hcd  *hcd,
+	struct urb      *urb,
+	int             is_setup
+) {
+	struct ehci_hcd		*ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
+	struct list_head	qtd_list;
+	struct list_head	*head;
+
+	struct ehci_qtd		*qtd, *qtd_prev;
+	dma_addr_t		buf;
+	int			len, maxpacket;
+	u32			token;
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&qtd_list);
+	head = &qtd_list;
+
+	/* URBs map to sequences of QTDs:  one logical transaction */
+	qtd = ehci_qtd_alloc(ehci, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (unlikely(!qtd))
+		return -1;
+	list_add_tail(&qtd->qtd_list, head);
+	qtd->urb = urb;
+
+	token = QTD_STS_ACTIVE;
+	token |= (EHCI_TUNE_CERR << 10);
+
+	len = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
+	/*
+	 * Check if the request is to perform just the SETUP stage (getDesc)
+	 * as in SINGLE_STEP_SET_FEATURE test, DATA stage (IN) happens
+	 * 15 secs after the setup
+	 */
+	if (is_setup) {
+		/* SETUP pid */
+		qtd_fill(ehci, qtd, urb->setup_dma,
+				sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest),
+				token | (2 /* "setup" */ << 8), 8);
+
+		submit_async(ehci, urb, &qtd_list, GFP_ATOMIC);
+		return 0; /*Return now; we shall come back after 15 seconds*/
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * IN: data transfer stage:  buffer setup : start the IN txn phase for
+	 * the get_Desc SETUP which was sent 15seconds back
+	 */
+	token ^= QTD_TOGGLE;   /*We need to start IN with DATA-1 Pid-sequence*/
+	buf = urb->transfer_dma;
+
+	token |= (1 /* "in" */ << 8);  /*This is IN stage*/
+
+	maxpacket = max_packet(usb_maxpacket(urb->dev, urb->pipe, 0));
+
+	qtd_fill(ehci, qtd, buf, len, token, maxpacket);
+
+	/*
+	 * Our IN phase shall always be a short read; so keep the queue running
+	 * and let it advance to the next qtd which zero length OUT status
+	 */
+	qtd->hw_alt_next = EHCI_LIST_END(ehci);
+
+	/* STATUS stage for GetDesc control request */
+	token ^= 0x0100;        /* "in" <--> "out"  */
+	token |= QTD_TOGGLE;    /* force DATA1 */
+
+	qtd_prev = qtd;
+	qtd = ehci_qtd_alloc(ehci, GFP_ATOMIC);
+	if (unlikely(!qtd))
+		goto cleanup;
+	qtd->urb = urb;
+	qtd_prev->hw_next = QTD_NEXT(ehci, qtd->qtd_dma);
+	list_add_tail(&qtd->qtd_list, head);
+
+	/* dont fill any data in such packets */
+	qtd_fill(ehci, qtd, 0, 0, token, 0);
+
+	/* by default, enable interrupt on urb completion */
+	if (likely(!(urb->transfer_flags & URB_NO_INTERRUPT)))
+		qtd->hw_token |= cpu_to_hc32(ehci, QTD_IOC);
+
+	submit_async(ehci, urb, &qtd_list, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+	return 0;
+
+cleanup:
+	qtd_list_free(ehci, urb, head);
+	return -1;
+}
+
 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
 static void single_unlink_async(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_qh *qh)

drivers/usb/misc/ehset.c

@@ -96,7 +96,25 @@ static int ehset_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
 		kfree(buf);
 		break;
 	case TEST_SINGLE_STEP_SET_FEATURE:
-		/* unsupported for now */
+		/*
+		 * GetDescriptor SETUP request -> 15secs delay -> IN & STATUS
+		 *
+		 * Note, this test is only supported on root hubs since the
+		 * SetPortFeature handling can only be done inside the HCD's
+		 * hub_control callback function.
+		 */
+		if (hub_udev != dev->bus->root_hub) {
+			dev_err(&intf->dev, "SINGLE_STEP_SET_FEATURE test only supported on root hub\n");
+			break;
+		}
+
+		ret = usb_control_msg(hub_udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(hub_udev, 0),
+					USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE, USB_RT_PORT,
+					USB_PORT_FEAT_TEST,
+					(6 << 8) | portnum,
+					NULL, 0, 60 * 1000);
+
+		break;
 	default:
 		dev_err(&intf->dev, "%s: unsupported PID: 0x%x\n",
 			__func__, test_pid);