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rtc: add RTC class driver for the Maxim MAX6900
Signed-off-by: Dale Farnsworth.org <dale@farnsworth.org> Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net> Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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May 8, 2007
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/* | ||
* rtc class driver for the Maxim MAX6900 chip | ||
* | ||
* Author: Dale Farnsworth <dale@farnsworth.org> | ||
* | ||
* based on previously existing rtc class drivers | ||
* | ||
* 2007 (c) MontaVista, Software, Inc. This file is licensed under | ||
* the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2. This program | ||
* is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any kind, whether express | ||
* or implied. | ||
*/ | ||
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#include <linux/module.h> | ||
#include <linux/i2c.h> | ||
#include <linux/bcd.h> | ||
#include <linux/rtc.h> | ||
#include <linux/delay.h> | ||
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#define DRV_NAME "max6900" | ||
#define DRV_VERSION "0.1" | ||
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/* | ||
* register indices | ||
*/ | ||
#define MAX6900_REG_SC 0 /* seconds 00-59 */ | ||
#define MAX6900_REG_MN 1 /* minutes 00-59 */ | ||
#define MAX6900_REG_HR 2 /* hours 00-23 */ | ||
#define MAX6900_REG_DT 3 /* day of month 00-31 */ | ||
#define MAX6900_REG_MO 4 /* month 01-12 */ | ||
#define MAX6900_REG_DW 5 /* day of week 1-7 */ | ||
#define MAX6900_REG_YR 6 /* year 00-99 */ | ||
#define MAX6900_REG_CT 7 /* control */ | ||
#define MAX6900_REG_LEN 8 | ||
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#define MAX6900_REG_CT_WP (1 << 7) /* Write Protect */ | ||
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/* | ||
* register read/write commands | ||
*/ | ||
#define MAX6900_REG_CONTROL_WRITE 0x8e | ||
#define MAX6900_REG_BURST_READ 0xbf | ||
#define MAX6900_REG_BURST_WRITE 0xbe | ||
#define MAX6900_REG_RESERVED_READ 0x96 | ||
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#define MAX6900_IDLE_TIME_AFTER_WRITE 3 /* specification says 2.5 mS */ | ||
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#define MAX6900_I2C_ADDR 0xa0 | ||
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static unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { | ||
MAX6900_I2C_ADDR >> 1, | ||
I2C_CLIENT_END | ||
}; | ||
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I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD; /* defines addr_data */ | ||
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static int max6900_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr, int kind); | ||
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static int max6900_i2c_read_regs(struct i2c_client *client, u8 *buf) | ||
{ | ||
u8 reg_addr[1] = { MAX6900_REG_BURST_READ }; | ||
struct i2c_msg msgs[2] = { | ||
{ | ||
.addr = client->addr, | ||
.flags = 0, /* write */ | ||
.len = sizeof(reg_addr), | ||
.buf = reg_addr | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
.addr = client->addr, | ||
.flags = I2C_M_RD, | ||
.len = MAX6900_REG_LEN, | ||
.buf = buf | ||
} | ||
}; | ||
int rc; | ||
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rc = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, ARRAY_SIZE(msgs)); | ||
if (rc != ARRAY_SIZE(msgs)) { | ||
dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: register read failed\n", | ||
__FUNCTION__); | ||
return -EIO; | ||
} | ||
return 0; | ||
} | ||
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static int max6900_i2c_write_regs(struct i2c_client *client, u8 const *buf) | ||
{ | ||
u8 i2c_buf[MAX6900_REG_LEN + 1] = { MAX6900_REG_BURST_WRITE }; | ||
struct i2c_msg msgs[1] = { | ||
{ | ||
.addr = client->addr, | ||
.flags = 0, /* write */ | ||
.len = MAX6900_REG_LEN + 1, | ||
.buf = i2c_buf | ||
} | ||
}; | ||
int rc; | ||
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memcpy(&i2c_buf[1], buf, MAX6900_REG_LEN); | ||
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rc = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, ARRAY_SIZE(msgs)); | ||
if (rc != ARRAY_SIZE(msgs)) { | ||
dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: register write failed\n", | ||
__FUNCTION__); | ||
return -EIO; | ||
} | ||
msleep(MAX6900_IDLE_TIME_AFTER_WRITE); | ||
return 0; | ||
} | ||
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static int max6900_i2c_validate_client(struct i2c_client *client) | ||
{ | ||
u8 regs[MAX6900_REG_LEN]; | ||
u8 zero_mask[MAX6900_REG_LEN] = { | ||
0x80, /* seconds */ | ||
0x80, /* minutes */ | ||
0x40, /* hours */ | ||
0xc0, /* day of month */ | ||
0xe0, /* month */ | ||
0xf8, /* day of week */ | ||
0x00, /* year */ | ||
0x7f, /* control */ | ||
}; | ||
int i; | ||
int rc; | ||
int reserved; | ||
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reserved = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MAX6900_REG_RESERVED_READ); | ||
if (reserved != 0x07) | ||
return -ENODEV; | ||
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rc = max6900_i2c_read_regs(client, regs); | ||
if (rc < 0) | ||
return rc; | ||
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for (i = 0; i < MAX6900_REG_LEN; ++i) { | ||
if (regs[i] & zero_mask[i]) | ||
return -ENODEV; | ||
} | ||
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return 0; | ||
} | ||
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static int max6900_i2c_read_time(struct i2c_client *client, struct rtc_time *tm) | ||
{ | ||
int rc; | ||
u8 regs[MAX6900_REG_LEN]; | ||
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rc = max6900_i2c_read_regs(client, regs); | ||
if (rc < 0) | ||
return rc; | ||
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tm->tm_sec = BCD2BIN(regs[MAX6900_REG_SC]); | ||
tm->tm_min = BCD2BIN(regs[MAX6900_REG_MN]); | ||
tm->tm_hour = BCD2BIN(regs[MAX6900_REG_HR] & 0x3f); | ||
tm->tm_mday = BCD2BIN(regs[MAX6900_REG_DT]); | ||
tm->tm_mon = BCD2BIN(regs[MAX6900_REG_MO]) - 1; | ||
tm->tm_year = BCD2BIN(regs[MAX6900_REG_YR]) + 100; | ||
tm->tm_wday = BCD2BIN(regs[MAX6900_REG_DW]); | ||
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return 0; | ||
} | ||
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static int max6900_i2c_clear_write_protect(struct i2c_client *client) | ||
{ | ||
int rc; | ||
rc = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data (client, MAX6900_REG_CONTROL_WRITE, 0); | ||
if (rc < 0) { | ||
dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: control register write failed\n", | ||
__FUNCTION__); | ||
return -EIO; | ||
} | ||
return 0; | ||
} | ||
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static int max6900_i2c_set_time(struct i2c_client *client, | ||
struct rtc_time const *tm) | ||
{ | ||
u8 regs[MAX6900_REG_LEN]; | ||
int rc; | ||
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rc = max6900_i2c_clear_write_protect(client); | ||
if (rc < 0) | ||
return rc; | ||
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regs[MAX6900_REG_SC] = BIN2BCD(tm->tm_sec); | ||
regs[MAX6900_REG_MN] = BIN2BCD(tm->tm_min); | ||
regs[MAX6900_REG_HR] = BIN2BCD(tm->tm_hour); | ||
regs[MAX6900_REG_DT] = BIN2BCD(tm->tm_mday); | ||
regs[MAX6900_REG_MO] = BIN2BCD(tm->tm_mon + 1); | ||
regs[MAX6900_REG_YR] = BIN2BCD(tm->tm_year - 100); | ||
regs[MAX6900_REG_DW] = BIN2BCD(tm->tm_wday); | ||
regs[MAX6900_REG_CT] = MAX6900_REG_CT_WP; /* set write protect */ | ||
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rc = max6900_i2c_write_regs(client, regs); | ||
if (rc < 0) | ||
return rc; | ||
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return 0; | ||
} | ||
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static int max6900_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm) | ||
{ | ||
return max6900_i2c_read_time(to_i2c_client(dev), tm); | ||
} | ||
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static int max6900_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm) | ||
{ | ||
return max6900_i2c_set_time(to_i2c_client(dev), tm); | ||
} | ||
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static int max6900_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter) | ||
{ | ||
return i2c_probe(adapter, &addr_data, max6900_probe); | ||
} | ||
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static int max6900_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client) | ||
{ | ||
struct rtc_device *const rtc = i2c_get_clientdata(client); | ||
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if (rtc) | ||
rtc_device_unregister(rtc); | ||
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return i2c_detach_client(client); | ||
} | ||
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static struct i2c_driver max6900_driver = { | ||
.driver = { | ||
.name = DRV_NAME, | ||
}, | ||
.id = I2C_DRIVERID_MAX6900, | ||
.attach_adapter = max6900_attach_adapter, | ||
.detach_client = max6900_detach_client, | ||
}; | ||
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static const struct rtc_class_ops max6900_rtc_ops = { | ||
.read_time = max6900_rtc_read_time, | ||
.set_time = max6900_rtc_set_time, | ||
}; | ||
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static int max6900_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr, int kind) | ||
{ | ||
int rc = 0; | ||
struct i2c_client *client = NULL; | ||
struct rtc_device *rtc = NULL; | ||
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if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C)) { | ||
rc = -ENODEV; | ||
goto failout; | ||
} | ||
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client = kzalloc(sizeof(struct i2c_client), GFP_KERNEL); | ||
if (client == NULL) { | ||
rc = -ENOMEM; | ||
goto failout; | ||
} | ||
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client->addr = addr; | ||
client->adapter = adapter; | ||
client->driver = &max6900_driver; | ||
strlcpy(client->name, DRV_NAME, I2C_NAME_SIZE); | ||
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if (kind < 0) { | ||
rc = max6900_i2c_validate_client(client); | ||
if (rc < 0) | ||
goto failout; | ||
} | ||
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rc = i2c_attach_client(client); | ||
if (rc < 0) | ||
goto failout; | ||
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dev_info(&client->dev, | ||
"chip found, driver version " DRV_VERSION "\n"); | ||
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rtc = rtc_device_register(max6900_driver.driver.name, | ||
&client->dev, | ||
&max6900_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE); | ||
if (IS_ERR(rtc)) { | ||
rc = PTR_ERR(rtc); | ||
goto failout_detach; | ||
} | ||
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i2c_set_clientdata(client, rtc); | ||
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return 0; | ||
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failout_detach: | ||
i2c_detach_client(client); | ||
failout: | ||
kfree(client); | ||
return rc; | ||
} | ||
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static int __init max6900_init(void) | ||
{ | ||
return i2c_add_driver(&max6900_driver); | ||
} | ||
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static void __exit max6900_exit(void) | ||
{ | ||
i2c_del_driver(&max6900_driver); | ||
} | ||
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MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Maxim MAX6900 RTC driver"); | ||
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | ||
MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION); | ||
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module_init(max6900_init); | ||
module_exit(max6900_exit); |