xfs: call dax_fault on read page faults for DAX

When modifying the patch series to handle the XFS MMAP_LOCK nesting
of page faults, I botched the conversion of the read page fault
path, and so it is only every calling through the page cache. Re-add
the necessary __dax_fault() call for such files.

Because the get_blocks callback on read faults may not set up the
mapping buffer correctly to allow unwritten extent completion to be
run, we need to allow callers of __dax_fault() to pass a null
complete_unwritten() callback. The DAX code always zeros the
unwritten page when it is read faulted so there are no stale data
exposure issues with not doing the conversion. The only downside
will be the potential for increased CPU overhead on repeated read
faults of the same page. If this proves to be a problem, then the
filesystem needs to fix it's get_block callback and provide a
convert_unwritten() callback to the read fault path.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>

fs/dax.c

@@ -319,6 +319,12 @@ static int dax_insert_mapping(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *bh,
  * @vma: The virtual memory area where the fault occurred
  * @vmf: The description of the fault
  * @get_block: The filesystem method used to translate file offsets to blocks
+ * @complete_unwritten: The filesystem method used to convert unwritten blocks
+ *	to written so the data written to them is exposed. This is required for
+ *	required by write faults for filesystems that will return unwritten
+ *	extent mappings from @get_block, but it is optional for reads as
+ *	dax_insert_mapping() will always zero unwritten blocks. If the fs does
+ *	not support unwritten extents, the it should pass NULL.
  *
  * When a page fault occurs, filesystems may call this helper in their
  * fault handler for DAX files. __dax_fault() assumes the caller has done all
@@ -437,8 +443,12 @@ int __dax_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf,
 	 * as for normal BH based IO completions.
 	 */
 	error = dax_insert_mapping(inode, &bh, vma, vmf);
-	if (buffer_unwritten(&bh))
-		complete_unwritten(&bh, !error);
+	if (buffer_unwritten(&bh)) {
+		if (complete_unwritten)
+			complete_unwritten(&bh, !error);
+		else
+			WARN_ON_ONCE(!(vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE));
+	}
 
  out:
 	if (error == -ENOMEM)

fs/xfs/xfs_file.c

@@ -1514,18 +1514,27 @@ xfs_filemap_fault(
 	struct vm_area_struct	*vma,
 	struct vm_fault		*vmf)
 {
-	struct xfs_inode	*ip = XFS_I(file_inode(vma->vm_file));
+	struct inode		*inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file);
 	int			ret;
 
-	trace_xfs_filemap_fault(ip);
+	trace_xfs_filemap_fault(XFS_I(inode));
 
 	/* DAX can shortcut the normal fault path on write faults! */
-	if ((vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) && IS_DAX(VFS_I(ip)))
+	if ((vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) && IS_DAX(inode))
 		return xfs_filemap_page_mkwrite(vma, vmf);
 
-	xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED);
-	ret = filemap_fault(vma, vmf);
-	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED);
+	xfs_ilock(XFS_I(inode), XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED);
+	if (IS_DAX(inode)) {
+		/*
+		 * we do not want to trigger unwritten extent conversion on read
+		 * faults - that is unnecessary overhead and would also require
+		 * changes to xfs_get_blocks_direct() to map unwritten extent
+		 * ioend for conversion on read-only mappings.
+		 */
+		ret = __dax_fault(vma, vmf, xfs_get_blocks_direct, NULL);
+	} else
+		ret = filemap_fault(vma, vmf);
+	xfs_iunlock(XFS_I(inode), XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED);
 
 	return ret;
 }