perf tools: Allow multiple threads or processes in record, stat, top

Allow a user to collect events for multiple threads or processes
using a comma separated list.

e.g., collect data on a VM and its vhost thread:
  perf top -p 21483,21485
  perf stat -p 21483,21485 -ddd
  perf record -p 21483,21485

or monitoring vcpu threads
  perf top -t 21488,21489
  perf stat -t 21488,21489 -ddd
  perf record -t 21488,21489

Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1328718772-16688-1-git-send-email-dsahern@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

tools/perf/Documentation/perf-record.txt

@@ -52,11 +52,11 @@ OPTIONS
 
 -p::
 --pid=::
-	Record events on existing process ID.
+	Record events on existing process ID (comma separated list).
 
 -t::
 --tid=::
-        Record events on existing thread ID.
+        Record events on existing thread ID (comma separated list).
 
 -u::
 --uid=::

tools/perf/Documentation/perf-stat.txt

@@ -35,11 +35,11 @@ OPTIONS
         child tasks do not inherit counters
 -p::
 --pid=<pid>::
-        stat events on existing process id
+        stat events on existing process id (comma separated list)
 
 -t::
 --tid=<tid>::
-        stat events on existing thread id
+        stat events on existing thread id (comma separated list)
 
 
 -a::

tools/perf/Documentation/perf-top.txt

@@ -72,11 +72,11 @@ Default is to monitor all CPUS.
 
 -p <pid>::
 --pid=<pid>::
-	Profile events on existing Process ID.
+	Profile events on existing Process ID (comma separated list).
 
 -t <tid>::
 --tid=<tid>::
-        Profile events on existing thread ID.
+        Profile events on existing thread ID (comma separated list).
 
 -u::
 --uid=::

tools/perf/builtin-record.c

@@ -645,8 +645,6 @@ static const char * const record_usage[] = {
  */
 static struct perf_record record = {
 	.opts = {
-		.target_pid	     = -1,
-		.target_tid	     = -1,
 		.mmap_pages	     = UINT_MAX,
 		.user_freq	     = UINT_MAX,
 		.user_interval	     = ULLONG_MAX,
@@ -670,9 +668,9 @@ const struct option record_options[] = {
 		     parse_events_option),
 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "filter", &record.evlist, "filter",
 		     "event filter", parse_filter),
-	OPT_INTEGER('p', "pid", &record.opts.target_pid,
+	OPT_STRING('p', "pid", &record.opts.target_pid, "pid",
 		    "record events on existing process id"),
-	OPT_INTEGER('t', "tid", &record.opts.target_tid,
+	OPT_STRING('t', "tid", &record.opts.target_tid, "tid",
 		    "record events on existing thread id"),
 	OPT_INTEGER('r', "realtime", &record.realtime_prio,
 		    "collect data with this RT SCHED_FIFO priority"),
@@ -739,7 +737,7 @@ int cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
 
 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, record_options, record_usage,
 			    PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
-	if (!argc && rec->opts.target_pid == -1 && rec->opts.target_tid == -1 &&
+	if (!argc && !rec->opts.target_pid && !rec->opts.target_tid &&
 		!rec->opts.system_wide && !rec->opts.cpu_list && !rec->uid_str)
 		usage_with_options(record_usage, record_options);
 
@@ -785,7 +783,7 @@ int cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
 	if (rec->uid_str != NULL && rec->opts.uid == UINT_MAX - 1)
 		goto out_free_fd;
 
-	if (rec->opts.target_pid != -1)
+	if (rec->opts.target_pid)
 		rec->opts.target_tid = rec->opts.target_pid;
 
 	if (perf_evlist__create_maps(evsel_list, rec->opts.target_pid,

tools/perf/builtin-stat.c

@@ -182,8 +182,8 @@ static int			run_count			=  1;
 static bool			no_inherit			= false;
 static bool			scale				=  true;
 static bool			no_aggr				= false;
-static pid_t			target_pid			= -1;
-static pid_t			target_tid			= -1;
+static const char		*target_pid;
+static const char		*target_tid;
 static pid_t			child_pid			= -1;
 static bool			null_run			=  false;
 static int			detailed_run			=  0;
@@ -296,7 +296,7 @@ static int create_perf_stat_counter(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
 	if (system_wide)
 		return perf_evsel__open_per_cpu(evsel, evsel_list->cpus,
 						group, group_fd);
-	if (target_pid == -1 && target_tid == -1) {
+	if (!target_pid && !target_tid) {
 		attr->disabled = 1;
 		attr->enable_on_exec = 1;
 	}
@@ -446,7 +446,7 @@ static int run_perf_stat(int argc __used, const char **argv)
 			exit(-1);
 		}
 
-		if (target_tid == -1 && target_pid == -1 && !system_wide)
+		if (!target_tid && !target_pid && !system_wide)
 			evsel_list->threads->map[0] = child_pid;
 
 		/*
@@ -968,14 +968,14 @@ static void print_stat(int argc, const char **argv)
 	if (!csv_output) {
 		fprintf(output, "\n");
 		fprintf(output, " Performance counter stats for ");
-		if(target_pid == -1 && target_tid == -1) {
+		if (!target_pid && !target_tid) {
 			fprintf(output, "\'%s", argv[0]);
 			for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
 				fprintf(output, " %s", argv[i]);
-		} else if (target_pid != -1)
-			fprintf(output, "process id \'%d", target_pid);
+		} else if (target_pid)
+			fprintf(output, "process id \'%s", target_pid);
 		else
-			fprintf(output, "thread id \'%d", target_tid);
+			fprintf(output, "thread id \'%s", target_tid);
 
 		fprintf(output, "\'");
 		if (run_count > 1)
@@ -1049,10 +1049,10 @@ static const struct option options[] = {
 		     "event filter", parse_filter),
 	OPT_BOOLEAN('i', "no-inherit", &no_inherit,
 		    "child tasks do not inherit counters"),
-	OPT_INTEGER('p', "pid", &target_pid,
-		    "stat events on existing process id"),
-	OPT_INTEGER('t', "tid", &target_tid,
-		    "stat events on existing thread id"),
+	OPT_STRING('p', "pid", &target_pid, "pid",
+		   "stat events on existing process id"),
+	OPT_STRING('t', "tid", &target_tid, "tid",
+		   "stat events on existing thread id"),
 	OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all-cpus", &system_wide,
 		    "system-wide collection from all CPUs"),
 	OPT_BOOLEAN('g', "group", &group,
@@ -1190,7 +1190,7 @@ int cmd_stat(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
 	} else if (big_num_opt == 0) /* User passed --no-big-num */
 		big_num = false;
 
-	if (!argc && target_pid == -1 && target_tid == -1)
+	if (!argc && !target_pid && !target_tid)
 		usage_with_options(stat_usage, options);
 	if (run_count <= 0)
 		usage_with_options(stat_usage, options);
@@ -1206,10 +1206,11 @@ int cmd_stat(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
 	if (add_default_attributes())
 		goto out;
 
-	if (target_pid != -1)
+	if (target_pid)
 		target_tid = target_pid;
 
-	evsel_list->threads = thread_map__new(target_pid, target_tid, UINT_MAX);
+	evsel_list->threads = thread_map__new_str(target_pid,
+						  target_tid, UINT_MAX);
 	if (evsel_list->threads == NULL) {
 		pr_err("Problems finding threads of monitor\n");
 		usage_with_options(stat_usage, options);

tools/perf/builtin-test.c

@@ -1010,8 +1010,6 @@ static int sched__get_first_possible_cpu(pid_t pid, cpu_set_t **maskp,
 static int test__PERF_RECORD(void)
 {
 	struct perf_record_opts opts = {
-		.target_pid = -1,
-		.target_tid = -1,
 		.no_delay   = true,
 		.freq	    = 10,
 		.mmap_pages = 256,

tools/perf/builtin-top.c

@@ -965,7 +965,7 @@ static int __cmd_top(struct perf_top *top)
 	if (ret)
 		goto out_delete;
 
-	if (top->target_tid != -1 || top->uid != UINT_MAX)
+	if (top->target_tid || top->uid != UINT_MAX)
 		perf_event__synthesize_thread_map(&top->tool, top->evlist->threads,
 						  perf_event__process,
 						  &top->session->host_machine);
@@ -1103,8 +1103,6 @@ int cmd_top(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
 	struct perf_top top = {
 		.count_filter	     = 5,
 		.delay_secs	     = 2,
-		.target_pid	     = -1,
-		.target_tid	     = -1,
 		.uid		     = UINT_MAX,
 		.freq		     = 1000, /* 1 KHz */
 		.sample_id_all_avail = true,
@@ -1118,9 +1116,9 @@ int cmd_top(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
 		     parse_events_option),
 	OPT_INTEGER('c', "count", &top.default_interval,
 		    "event period to sample"),
-	OPT_INTEGER('p', "pid", &top.target_pid,
+	OPT_STRING('p', "pid", &top.target_pid, "pid",
 		    "profile events on existing process id"),
-	OPT_INTEGER('t', "tid", &top.target_tid,
+	OPT_STRING('t', "tid", &top.target_tid, "tid",
 		    "profile events on existing thread id"),
 	OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all-cpus", &top.system_wide,
 			    "system-wide collection from all CPUs"),
@@ -1210,13 +1208,13 @@ int cmd_top(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
 		goto out_delete_evlist;
 
 	/* CPU and PID are mutually exclusive */
-	if (top.target_tid > 0 && top.cpu_list) {
+	if (top.target_tid && top.cpu_list) {
 		printf("WARNING: PID switch overriding CPU\n");
 		sleep(1);
 		top.cpu_list = NULL;
 	}
 
-	if (top.target_pid != -1)
+	if (top.target_pid)
 		top.target_tid = top.target_pid;
 
 	if (perf_evlist__create_maps(top.evlist, top.target_pid,

tools/perf/perf.h

@@ -186,8 +186,8 @@ extern const char perf_version_string[];
 void pthread__unblock_sigwinch(void);
 
 struct perf_record_opts {
-	pid_t	     target_pid;
-	pid_t	     target_tid;
+	const char   *target_pid;
+	const char   *target_tid;
 	uid_t	     uid;
 	bool	     call_graph;
 	bool	     group;

tools/perf/util/evlist.c

@@ -593,15 +593,15 @@ int perf_evlist__mmap(struct perf_evlist *evlist, unsigned int pages,
 	return perf_evlist__mmap_per_cpu(evlist, prot, mask);
 }
 
-int perf_evlist__create_maps(struct perf_evlist *evlist, pid_t target_pid,
-			     pid_t target_tid, uid_t uid, const char *cpu_list)
+int perf_evlist__create_maps(struct perf_evlist *evlist, const char *target_pid,
+			     const char *target_tid, uid_t uid, const char *cpu_list)
 {
-	evlist->threads = thread_map__new(target_pid, target_tid, uid);
+	evlist->threads = thread_map__new_str(target_pid, target_tid, uid);
 
 	if (evlist->threads == NULL)
 		return -1;
 
-	if (uid != UINT_MAX || (cpu_list == NULL && target_tid != -1))
+	if (uid != UINT_MAX || (cpu_list == NULL && target_tid))
 		evlist->cpus = cpu_map__dummy_new();
 	else
 		evlist->cpus = cpu_map__new(cpu_list);
@@ -820,7 +820,7 @@ int perf_evlist__prepare_workload(struct perf_evlist *evlist,
 		exit(-1);
 	}
 
-	if (!opts->system_wide && opts->target_tid == -1 && opts->target_pid == -1)
+	if (!opts->system_wide && !opts->target_tid && !opts->target_pid)
 		evlist->threads->map[0] = evlist->workload.pid;
 
 	close(child_ready_pipe[1]);

tools/perf/util/evlist.h

@@ -106,8 +106,8 @@ static inline void perf_evlist__set_maps(struct perf_evlist *evlist,
 	evlist->threads	= threads;
 }
 
-int perf_evlist__create_maps(struct perf_evlist *evlist, pid_t target_pid,
-			     pid_t tid, uid_t uid, const char *cpu_list);
+int perf_evlist__create_maps(struct perf_evlist *evlist, const char *target_pid,
+			     const char *tid, uid_t uid, const char *cpu_list);
 void perf_evlist__delete_maps(struct perf_evlist *evlist);
 int perf_evlist__set_filters(struct perf_evlist *evlist);
 

tools/perf/util/evsel.c

@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ void perf_evsel__config(struct perf_evsel *evsel, struct perf_record_opts *opts)
 	attr->mmap = track;
 	attr->comm = track;
 
-	if (opts->target_pid == -1 && opts->target_tid == -1 && !opts->system_wide) {
+	if (!opts->target_pid && !opts->target_tid && !opts->system_wide) {
 		attr->disabled = 1;
 		attr->enable_on_exec = 1;
 	}

tools/perf/util/python-ext-sources

@@ -15,3 +15,5 @@ util/util.c
 util/xyarray.c
 util/cgroup.c
 util/debugfs.c
+util/strlist.c
+../../lib/rbtree.c