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selftests/bpf: test for seg6local End.BPF action
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Add a new test for the seg6local End.BPF action. The following helpers
are also tested:

- bpf_lwt_push_encap within the LWT BPF IN hook
- bpf_lwt_seg6_action
- bpf_lwt_seg6_adjust_srh
- bpf_lwt_seg6_store_bytes

A chain of End.BPF actions is built. The SRH is injected through a LWT
BPF IN hook before entering this chain. Each End.BPF action validates
the previous one, otherwise the packet is dropped. The test succeeds
if the last node in the chain receives the packet and the UDP datagram
contained can be retrieved from userspace.

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Xhonneux <m.xhonneux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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Mathieu Xhonneux authored and Daniel Borkmann committed May 24, 2018
1 parent 004d4b2 commit c99a84e
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Showing 5 changed files with 689 additions and 3 deletions.
97 changes: 96 additions & 1 deletion tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -141,6 +141,7 @@ enum bpf_prog_type {
BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_MSG,
BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT,
BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK_ADDR,
BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_SEG6LOCAL,
};

enum bpf_attach_type {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1902,6 +1903,90 @@ union bpf_attr {
* egress otherwise). This is the only flag supported for now.
* Return
* **SK_PASS** on success, or **SK_DROP** on error.
*
* int bpf_lwt_push_encap(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 type, void *hdr, u32 len)
* Description
* Encapsulate the packet associated to *skb* within a Layer 3
* protocol header. This header is provided in the buffer at
* address *hdr*, with *len* its size in bytes. *type* indicates
* the protocol of the header and can be one of:
*
* **BPF_LWT_ENCAP_SEG6**
* IPv6 encapsulation with Segment Routing Header
* (**struct ipv6_sr_hdr**). *hdr* only contains the SRH,
* the IPv6 header is computed by the kernel.
* **BPF_LWT_ENCAP_SEG6_INLINE**
* Only works if *skb* contains an IPv6 packet. Insert a
* Segment Routing Header (**struct ipv6_sr_hdr**) inside
* the IPv6 header.
*
* A call to this helper is susceptible to change the underlaying
* packet buffer. Therefore, at load time, all checks on pointers
* previously done by the verifier are invalidated and must be
* performed again, if the helper is used in combination with
* direct packet access.
* Return
* 0 on success, or a negative error in case of failure.
*
* int bpf_lwt_seg6_store_bytes(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 offset, const void *from, u32 len)
* Description
* Store *len* bytes from address *from* into the packet
* associated to *skb*, at *offset*. Only the flags, tag and TLVs
* inside the outermost IPv6 Segment Routing Header can be
* modified through this helper.
*
* A call to this helper is susceptible to change the underlaying
* packet buffer. Therefore, at load time, all checks on pointers
* previously done by the verifier are invalidated and must be
* performed again, if the helper is used in combination with
* direct packet access.
* Return
* 0 on success, or a negative error in case of failure.
*
* int bpf_lwt_seg6_adjust_srh(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 offset, s32 delta)
* Description
* Adjust the size allocated to TLVs in the outermost IPv6
* Segment Routing Header contained in the packet associated to
* *skb*, at position *offset* by *delta* bytes. Only offsets
* after the segments are accepted. *delta* can be as well
* positive (growing) as negative (shrinking).
*
* A call to this helper is susceptible to change the underlaying
* packet buffer. Therefore, at load time, all checks on pointers
* previously done by the verifier are invalidated and must be
* performed again, if the helper is used in combination with
* direct packet access.
* Return
* 0 on success, or a negative error in case of failure.
*
* int bpf_lwt_seg6_action(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 action, void *param, u32 param_len)
* Description
* Apply an IPv6 Segment Routing action of type *action* to the
* packet associated to *skb*. Each action takes a parameter
* contained at address *param*, and of length *param_len* bytes.
* *action* can be one of:
*
* **SEG6_LOCAL_ACTION_END_X**
* End.X action: Endpoint with Layer-3 cross-connect.
* Type of *param*: **struct in6_addr**.
* **SEG6_LOCAL_ACTION_END_T**
* End.T action: Endpoint with specific IPv6 table lookup.
* Type of *param*: **int**.
* **SEG6_LOCAL_ACTION_END_B6**
* End.B6 action: Endpoint bound to an SRv6 policy.
* Type of param: **struct ipv6_sr_hdr**.
* **SEG6_LOCAL_ACTION_END_B6_ENCAP**
* End.B6.Encap action: Endpoint bound to an SRv6
* encapsulation policy.
* Type of param: **struct ipv6_sr_hdr**.
*
* A call to this helper is susceptible to change the underlaying
* packet buffer. Therefore, at load time, all checks on pointers
* previously done by the verifier are invalidated and must be
* performed again, if the helper is used in combination with
* direct packet access.
* Return
* 0 on success, or a negative error in case of failure.
*/
#define __BPF_FUNC_MAPPER(FN) \
FN(unspec), \
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1976,7 +2061,11 @@ union bpf_attr {
FN(fib_lookup), \
FN(sock_hash_update), \
FN(msg_redirect_hash), \
FN(sk_redirect_hash),
FN(sk_redirect_hash), \
FN(lwt_push_encap), \
FN(lwt_seg6_store_bytes), \
FN(lwt_seg6_adjust_srh), \
FN(lwt_seg6_action),

/* integer value in 'imm' field of BPF_CALL instruction selects which helper
* function eBPF program intends to call
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2043,6 +2132,12 @@ enum bpf_hdr_start_off {
BPF_HDR_START_NET,
};

/* Encapsulation type for BPF_FUNC_lwt_push_encap helper. */
enum bpf_lwt_encap_mode {
BPF_LWT_ENCAP_SEG6,
BPF_LWT_ENCAP_SEG6_INLINE
};

/* user accessible mirror of in-kernel sk_buff.
* new fields can only be added to the end of this structure
*/
Expand Down
6 changes: 4 additions & 2 deletions tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -33,7 +33,8 @@ TEST_GEN_FILES = test_pkt_access.o test_xdp.o test_l4lb.o test_tcp_estats.o test
sample_map_ret0.o test_tcpbpf_kern.o test_stacktrace_build_id.o \
sockmap_tcp_msg_prog.o connect4_prog.o connect6_prog.o test_adjust_tail.o \
test_btf_haskv.o test_btf_nokv.o test_sockmap_kern.o test_tunnel_kern.o \
test_get_stack_rawtp.o test_sockmap_kern.o test_sockhash_kern.o
test_get_stack_rawtp.o test_sockmap_kern.o test_sockhash_kern.o \
test_lwt_seg6local.o

# Order correspond to 'make run_tests' order
TEST_PROGS := test_kmod.sh \
Expand All @@ -42,7 +43,8 @@ TEST_PROGS := test_kmod.sh \
test_xdp_meta.sh \
test_offload.py \
test_sock_addr.sh \
test_tunnel.sh
test_tunnel.sh \
test_lwt_seg6local.sh

# Compile but not part of 'make run_tests'
TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED = test_libbpf_open test_sock_addr
Expand Down
12 changes: 12 additions & 0 deletions tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_helpers.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -114,6 +114,18 @@ static int (*bpf_get_stack)(void *ctx, void *buf, int size, int flags) =
static int (*bpf_fib_lookup)(void *ctx, struct bpf_fib_lookup *params,
int plen, __u32 flags) =
(void *) BPF_FUNC_fib_lookup;
static int (*bpf_lwt_push_encap)(void *ctx, unsigned int type, void *hdr,
unsigned int len) =
(void *) BPF_FUNC_lwt_push_encap;
static int (*bpf_lwt_seg6_store_bytes)(void *ctx, unsigned int offset,
void *from, unsigned int len) =
(void *) BPF_FUNC_lwt_seg6_store_bytes;
static int (*bpf_lwt_seg6_action)(void *ctx, unsigned int action, void *param,
unsigned int param_len) =
(void *) BPF_FUNC_lwt_seg6_action;
static int (*bpf_lwt_seg6_adjust_srh)(void *ctx, unsigned int offset,
unsigned int len) =
(void *) BPF_FUNC_lwt_seg6_adjust_srh;

/* llvm builtin functions that eBPF C program may use to
* emit BPF_LD_ABS and BPF_LD_IND instructions
Expand Down
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