net: hold netdev instance lock during ndo_open/ndo_stop

For the drivers that use shaper API, switch to the mode where
core stack holds the netdev lock. This affects two drivers:

* iavf - already grabs netdev lock in ndo_open/ndo_stop, so mostly
         remove these
* netdevsim - switch to _locked APIs to avoid deadlock

iavf_close diff is a bit confusing, the existing call looks like this:
  iavf_close() {
    netdev_lock()
    ..
    netdev_unlock()
    wait_event_timeout(down_waitqueue)
  }

I change it to the following:
  netdev_lock()
  iavf_close() {
    ..
    netdev_unlock()
    wait_event_timeout(down_waitqueue)
    netdev_lock() // reusing this lock call
  }
  netdev_unlock()

Since I'm reusing existing netdev_lock call, so it looks like I only
add netdev_unlock.

Cc: Saeed Mahameed <saeed@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250305163732.2766420-2-sdf@fomichev.me
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

drivers/net/ethernet/intel/iavf/iavf_main.c

@@ -4562,22 +4562,21 @@ static int iavf_open(struct net_device *netdev)
 	struct iavf_adapter *adapter = netdev_priv(netdev);
 	int err;
 
+	netdev_assert_locked(netdev);
+
 	if (adapter->flags & IAVF_FLAG_PF_COMMS_FAILED) {
 		dev_err(&adapter->pdev->dev, "Unable to open device due to PF driver failure.\n");
 		return -EIO;
 	}
 
-	netdev_lock(netdev);
 	while (!mutex_trylock(&adapter->crit_lock)) {
 		/* If we are in __IAVF_INIT_CONFIG_ADAPTER state the crit_lock
 		 * is already taken and iavf_open is called from an upper
 		 * device's notifier reacting on NETDEV_REGISTER event.
 		 * We have to leave here to avoid dead lock.
 		 */
-		if (adapter->state == __IAVF_INIT_CONFIG_ADAPTER) {
-			netdev_unlock(netdev);
+		if (adapter->state == __IAVF_INIT_CONFIG_ADAPTER)
 			return -EBUSY;
-		}
 
 		usleep_range(500, 1000);
 	}
@@ -4626,7 +4625,6 @@ static int iavf_open(struct net_device *netdev)
 	iavf_irq_enable(adapter, true);
 
 	mutex_unlock(&adapter->crit_lock);
-	netdev_unlock(netdev);
 
 	return 0;
 
@@ -4639,7 +4637,6 @@ static int iavf_open(struct net_device *netdev)
 	iavf_free_all_tx_resources(adapter);
 err_unlock:
 	mutex_unlock(&adapter->crit_lock);
-	netdev_unlock(netdev);
 
 	return err;
 }
@@ -4661,12 +4658,12 @@ static int iavf_close(struct net_device *netdev)
 	u64 aq_to_restore;
 	int status;
 
-	netdev_lock(netdev);
+	netdev_assert_locked(netdev);
+
 	mutex_lock(&adapter->crit_lock);
 
 	if (adapter->state <= __IAVF_DOWN_PENDING) {
 		mutex_unlock(&adapter->crit_lock);
-		netdev_unlock(netdev);
 		return 0;
 	}
 
@@ -4719,6 +4716,7 @@ static int iavf_close(struct net_device *netdev)
 	if (!status)
 		netdev_warn(netdev, "Device resources not yet released\n");
 
+	netdev_lock(netdev);
 	mutex_lock(&adapter->crit_lock);
 	adapter->aq_required |= aq_to_restore;
 	mutex_unlock(&adapter->crit_lock);

drivers/net/netdevsim/netdev.c

@@ -402,7 +402,7 @@ static int nsim_init_napi(struct netdevsim *ns)
 	for (i = 0; i < dev->num_rx_queues; i++) {
 		rq = ns->rq[i];
 
-		netif_napi_add_config(dev, &rq->napi, nsim_poll, i);
+		netif_napi_add_config_locked(dev, &rq->napi, nsim_poll, i);
 	}
 
 	for (i = 0; i < dev->num_rx_queues; i++) {
@@ -422,7 +422,7 @@ static int nsim_init_napi(struct netdevsim *ns)
 	}
 
 	for (i = 0; i < dev->num_rx_queues; i++)
-		__netif_napi_del(&ns->rq[i]->napi);
+		__netif_napi_del_locked(&ns->rq[i]->napi);
 
 	return err;
 }
@@ -452,7 +452,7 @@ static void nsim_enable_napi(struct netdevsim *ns)
 		struct nsim_rq *rq = ns->rq[i];
 
 		netif_queue_set_napi(dev, i, NETDEV_QUEUE_TYPE_RX, &rq->napi);
-		napi_enable(&rq->napi);
+		napi_enable_locked(&rq->napi);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -461,6 +461,8 @@ static int nsim_open(struct net_device *dev)
 	struct netdevsim *ns = netdev_priv(dev);
 	int err;
 
+	netdev_assert_locked(dev);
+
 	err = nsim_init_napi(ns);
 	if (err)
 		return err;
@@ -478,8 +480,8 @@ static void nsim_del_napi(struct netdevsim *ns)
 	for (i = 0; i < dev->num_rx_queues; i++) {
 		struct nsim_rq *rq = ns->rq[i];
 
-		napi_disable(&rq->napi);
-		__netif_napi_del(&rq->napi);
+		napi_disable_locked(&rq->napi);
+		__netif_napi_del_locked(&rq->napi);
 	}
 	synchronize_net();
 
@@ -494,6 +496,8 @@ static int nsim_stop(struct net_device *dev)
 	struct netdevsim *ns = netdev_priv(dev);
 	struct netdevsim *peer;
 
+	netdev_assert_locked(dev);
+
 	netif_carrier_off(dev);
 	peer = rtnl_dereference(ns->peer);
 	if (peer)

include/linux/netdevice.h

@@ -2753,6 +2753,29 @@ static inline void netdev_assert_locked_or_invisible(struct net_device *dev)
 		netdev_assert_locked(dev);
 }
 
+static inline bool netdev_need_ops_lock(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	bool ret = false;
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_SHAPER)
+	ret |= !!dev->netdev_ops->net_shaper_ops;
+#endif
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline void netdev_lock_ops(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	if (netdev_need_ops_lock(dev))
+		netdev_lock(dev);
+}
+
+static inline void netdev_unlock_ops(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	if (netdev_need_ops_lock(dev))
+		netdev_unlock(dev);
+}
+
 void netif_napi_set_irq_locked(struct napi_struct *napi, int irq);
 
 static inline void netif_napi_set_irq(struct napi_struct *napi, int irq)

net/core/dev.c

@@ -1627,6 +1627,8 @@ static int __dev_open(struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
+	netdev_lock_ops(dev);
+
 	set_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);
 
 	if (ops->ndo_validate_addr)
@@ -1646,6 +1648,8 @@ static int __dev_open(struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 		add_device_randomness(dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
 	}
 
+	netdev_unlock_ops(dev);
+
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -1716,11 +1720,19 @@ static void __dev_close_many(struct list_head *head)
 		 *	We allow it to be called even after a DETACH hot-plug
 		 *	event.
 		 */
+
+		/* TODO: move the lock up before clearing __LINK_STATE_START.
+		 * Generates spurious lockdep warning.
+		 */
+		netdev_lock_ops(dev);
+
 		if (ops->ndo_stop)
 			ops->ndo_stop(dev);
 
 		netif_set_up(dev, false);
 		netpoll_poll_enable(dev);
+
+		netdev_unlock_ops(dev);
 	}
 }
 

net/core/dev.h

@@ -134,9 +134,11 @@ static inline void netif_set_up(struct net_device *dev, bool value)
 	else
 		dev->flags &= ~IFF_UP;
 
-	netdev_lock(dev);
+	if (!netdev_need_ops_lock(dev))
+		netdev_lock(dev);
 	dev->up = value;
-	netdev_unlock(dev);
+	if (!netdev_need_ops_lock(dev))
+		netdev_unlock(dev);
 }
 
 static inline void netif_set_gso_max_size(struct net_device *dev,