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x86, setup: "glove box" BIOS interrupts in the APM code
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Impact: BIOS proofing

"Glove box" off BIOS interrupts in the APM code.

LKML-Reference: <49DE7F79.4030106@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
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H. Peter Anvin authored and H. Peter Anvin committed Apr 9, 2009
1 parent df7699c commit d54ea25
Showing 1 changed file with 29 additions and 47 deletions.
76 changes: 29 additions & 47 deletions arch/x86/boot/apm.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
*
* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
* Copyright 2007 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved
* Copyright 2009 Intel Corporation; author H. Peter Anvin
*
* Original APM BIOS checking by Stephen Rothwell, May 1994
* (sfr@canb.auug.org.au)
Expand All @@ -19,75 +20,56 @@

int query_apm_bios(void)
{
u16 ax, bx, cx, dx, di;
u32 ebx, esi;
u8 err;
struct biosregs ireg, oreg;

/* APM BIOS installation check */
ax = 0x5300;
bx = cx = 0;
asm volatile("pushl %%ebp ; int $0x15 ; popl %%ebp ; setc %0"
: "=d" (err), "+a" (ax), "+b" (bx), "+c" (cx)
: : "esi", "edi");
initregs(&ireg);
ireg.ah = 0x53;
intcall(0x15, &ireg, &oreg);

if (err)
if (oreg.flags & X86_EFLAGS_CF)
return -1; /* No APM BIOS */

if (bx != 0x504d) /* "PM" signature */
if (oreg.bx != 0x504d) /* "PM" signature */
return -1;

if (!(cx & 0x02)) /* 32 bits supported? */
if (!(oreg.cx & 0x02)) /* 32 bits supported? */
return -1;

/* Disconnect first, just in case */
ax = 0x5304;
bx = 0;
asm volatile("pushl %%ebp ; int $0x15 ; popl %%ebp"
: "+a" (ax), "+b" (bx)
: : "ecx", "edx", "esi", "edi");

/* Paranoia */
ebx = esi = 0;
cx = dx = di = 0;
ireg.al = 0x04;
intcall(0x15, &ireg, NULL);

/* 32-bit connect */
asm volatile("pushl %%ebp ; int $0x15 ; popl %%ebp ; setc %6"
: "=a" (ax), "+b" (ebx), "+c" (cx), "+d" (dx),
"+S" (esi), "+D" (di), "=m" (err)
: "a" (0x5303));

boot_params.apm_bios_info.cseg = ax;
boot_params.apm_bios_info.offset = ebx;
boot_params.apm_bios_info.cseg_16 = cx;
boot_params.apm_bios_info.dseg = dx;
boot_params.apm_bios_info.cseg_len = (u16)esi;
boot_params.apm_bios_info.cseg_16_len = esi >> 16;
boot_params.apm_bios_info.dseg_len = di;

if (err)
ireg.al = 0x03;
intcall(0x15, &ireg, &oreg);

boot_params.apm_bios_info.cseg = oreg.ax;
boot_params.apm_bios_info.offset = oreg.ebx;
boot_params.apm_bios_info.cseg_16 = oreg.cx;
boot_params.apm_bios_info.dseg = oreg.dx;
boot_params.apm_bios_info.cseg_len = oreg.si;
boot_params.apm_bios_info.cseg_16_len = oreg.hsi;
boot_params.apm_bios_info.dseg_len = oreg.di;

if (oreg.flags & X86_EFLAGS_CF)
return -1;

/* Redo the installation check as the 32-bit connect;
some BIOSes return different flags this way... */

ax = 0x5300;
bx = cx = 0;
asm volatile("pushl %%ebp ; int $0x15 ; popl %%ebp ; setc %0"
: "=d" (err), "+a" (ax), "+b" (bx), "+c" (cx)
: : "esi", "edi");
ireg.al = 0x00;
intcall(0x15, &ireg, &oreg);

if (err || bx != 0x504d) {
if ((oreg.eflags & X86_EFLAGS_CF) || oreg.bx != 0x504d) {
/* Failure with 32-bit connect, try to disconect and ignore */
ax = 0x5304;
bx = 0;
asm volatile("pushl %%ebp ; int $0x15 ; popl %%ebp"
: "+a" (ax), "+b" (bx)
: : "ecx", "edx", "esi", "edi");
ireg.al = 0x04;
intcall(0x15, &ireg, NULL);
return -1;
}

boot_params.apm_bios_info.version = ax;
boot_params.apm_bios_info.flags = cx;
boot_params.apm_bios_info.version = oreg.ax;
boot_params.apm_bios_info.flags = oreg.cx;
return 0;
}

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