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cpuidle: Add common time keeping and irq enabling
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Make necessary changes to implement time keeping and irq enabling
in the core cpuidle code.  This will allow the removal of these
functionalities from various platform cpuidle implementations whose
timekeeping and irq enabling follows the form in this common code.

Signed-off-by: Robert Lee <rob.lee@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Jean Pihet <j-pihet@ti.com>
Tested-by: Amit Daniel <amit.kachhap@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Robert Lee <rob.lee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Deepthi Dharwar <deepthi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Jean Pihet <j-pihet@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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Robert Lee authored and Len Brown committed Mar 21, 2012
1 parent c16fa4f commit e168979
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Showing 5 changed files with 122 additions and 9 deletions.
29 changes: 29 additions & 0 deletions arch/arm/include/asm/cpuidle.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
#ifndef __ASM_ARM_CPUIDLE_H
#define __ASM_ARM_CPUIDLE_H

#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
extern int arm_cpuidle_simple_enter(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index);
#else
static inline int arm_cpuidle_simple_enter(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index) { return -ENODEV; }
#endif

/* Common ARM WFI state */
#define ARM_CPUIDLE_WFI_STATE_PWR(p) {\
.enter = arm_cpuidle_simple_enter,\
.exit_latency = 1,\
.target_residency = 1,\
.power_usage = p,\
.flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID,\
.name = "WFI",\
.desc = "ARM WFI",\
}

/*
* in case power_specified == 1, give a default WFI power value needed
* by some governors
*/
#define ARM_CPUIDLE_WFI_STATE ARM_CPUIDLE_WFI_STATE_PWR(UINT_MAX)

#endif
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion arch/arm/kernel/Makefile
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_DEPRECATED_PARAM_STRUCT) += compat.o

obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS) += leds.o
obj-$(CONFIG_OC_ETM) += etm.o

obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_IDLE) += cpuidle.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API) += dma.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_ACORN) += ecard.o
obj-$(CONFIG_FIQ) += fiq.o fiqasm.o
Expand Down
21 changes: 21 additions & 0 deletions arch/arm/kernel/cpuidle.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
/*
* Copyright 2012 Linaro Ltd.
*
* The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
* License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
* Version 2 or later at the following locations:
*
* http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
* http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
*/

#include <linux/cpuidle.h>
#include <asm/proc-fns.h>

int arm_cpuidle_simple_enter(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index)
{
cpu_do_idle();

return index;
}
66 changes: 59 additions & 7 deletions drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -53,6 +53,24 @@ static void cpuidle_kick_cpus(void) {}

static int __cpuidle_register_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);

static inline int cpuidle_enter(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index)
{
struct cpuidle_state *target_state = &drv->states[index];
return target_state->enter(dev, drv, index);
}

static inline int cpuidle_enter_tk(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index)
{
return cpuidle_wrap_enter(dev, drv, index, cpuidle_enter);
}

typedef int (*cpuidle_enter_t)(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index);

static cpuidle_enter_t cpuidle_enter_ops;

/**
* cpuidle_idle_call - the main idle loop
*
Expand All @@ -63,7 +81,6 @@ int cpuidle_idle_call(void)
{
struct cpuidle_device *dev = __this_cpu_read(cpuidle_devices);
struct cpuidle_driver *drv = cpuidle_get_driver();
struct cpuidle_state *target_state;
int next_state, entered_state;

if (off)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -92,12 +109,10 @@ int cpuidle_idle_call(void)
return 0;
}

target_state = &drv->states[next_state];

trace_power_start(POWER_CSTATE, next_state, dev->cpu);
trace_cpu_idle(next_state, dev->cpu);

entered_state = target_state->enter(dev, drv, next_state);
entered_state = cpuidle_enter_ops(dev, drv, next_state);

trace_power_end(dev->cpu);
trace_cpu_idle(PWR_EVENT_EXIT, dev->cpu);
Expand All @@ -110,6 +125,8 @@ int cpuidle_idle_call(void)
dev->states_usage[entered_state].time +=
(unsigned long long)dev->last_residency;
dev->states_usage[entered_state].usage++;
} else {
dev->last_residency = 0;
}

/* give the governor an opportunity to reflect on the outcome */
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -164,6 +181,37 @@ void cpuidle_resume_and_unlock(void)

EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpuidle_resume_and_unlock);

/**
* cpuidle_wrap_enter - performs timekeeping and irqen around enter function
* @dev: pointer to a valid cpuidle_device object
* @drv: pointer to a valid cpuidle_driver object
* @index: index of the target cpuidle state.
*/
int cpuidle_wrap_enter(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index,
int (*enter)(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index))
{
ktime_t time_start, time_end;
s64 diff;

time_start = ktime_get();

index = enter(dev, drv, index);

time_end = ktime_get();

local_irq_enable();

diff = ktime_to_us(ktime_sub(time_end, time_start));
if (diff > INT_MAX)
diff = INT_MAX;

dev->last_residency = (int) diff;

return index;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_RELAX
static int poll_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -212,10 +260,11 @@ static void poll_idle_init(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) {}
int cpuidle_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
{
int ret, i;
struct cpuidle_driver *drv = cpuidle_get_driver();

if (dev->enabled)
return 0;
if (!cpuidle_get_driver() || !cpuidle_curr_governor)
if (!drv || !cpuidle_curr_governor)
return -EIO;
if (!dev->state_count)
return -EINVAL;
Expand All @@ -226,13 +275,16 @@ int cpuidle_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
return ret;
}

poll_idle_init(cpuidle_get_driver());
cpuidle_enter_ops = drv->en_core_tk_irqen ?
cpuidle_enter_tk : cpuidle_enter;

poll_idle_init(drv);

if ((ret = cpuidle_add_state_sysfs(dev)))
return ret;

if (cpuidle_curr_governor->enable &&
(ret = cpuidle_curr_governor->enable(cpuidle_get_driver(), dev)))
(ret = cpuidle_curr_governor->enable(drv, dev)))
goto fail_sysfs;

for (i = 0; i < dev->state_count; i++) {
Expand Down
13 changes: 12 additions & 1 deletion include/linux/cpuidle.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/kobject.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/hrtimer.h>

#define CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX 8
#define CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN 16
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -122,6 +123,8 @@ struct cpuidle_driver {
struct module *owner;

unsigned int power_specified:1;
/* set to 1 to use the core cpuidle time keeping (for all states). */
unsigned int en_core_tk_irqen:1;
struct cpuidle_state states[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
int state_count;
int safe_state_index;
Expand All @@ -140,7 +143,10 @@ extern void cpuidle_pause_and_lock(void);
extern void cpuidle_resume_and_unlock(void);
extern int cpuidle_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
extern void cpuidle_disable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);

extern int cpuidle_wrap_enter(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index,
int (*enter)(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index));
#else
static inline void disable_cpuidle(void) { }
static inline int cpuidle_idle_call(void) { return -ENODEV; }
Expand All @@ -157,6 +163,11 @@ static inline void cpuidle_resume_and_unlock(void) { }
static inline int cpuidle_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
{return -ENODEV; }
static inline void cpuidle_disable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev) { }
static inline int cpuidle_wrap_enter(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index,
int (*enter)(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index))
{ return -ENODEV; }

#endif

Expand Down

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