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mm/util.c: add byte count to __vm_enough_memory failure warning
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Commit 44b414c ("mm/util.c: add warning if
__vm_enough_memory fails") adds debug information which gives the process
id and executable name should __vm_enough_memory() fail.  Adding the
number of pages to the failure message would benefit application
developers and system administrators in debugging overambitious memory
requests by providing a point of reference to the amount of memory causing
__vm_enough_memory() to fail.

1. Set appropriate kernel tunable to reach code path for failure
   message:

	# echo 2 > /proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory

2. Test program to generate failure - requests 1 gibibyte per
   iteration:

	#include <stdlib.h>
	#include <stdio.h>

	int main(int argc, char **argv) {
		for(;;) {
			if(malloc(1<<30) == NULL)
				break;

			printf("allocated 1 GiB\n");
		}

		return 0;
	}

3. Output:

	Before:

	__vm_enough_memory: pid: 1218, comm: a.out, not enough memory
for the allocation

	After:

	__vm_enough_memory: pid: 1137, comm: a.out, bytes: 1073741824,
not enough memory for the allocation

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240222194617.1255-1-mcassell411@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Matthew Cassell <mcassell411@gmail.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Matthew Cassell authored and Andrew Morton committed Mar 5, 2024
1 parent 3fb4363 commit f5eec03
Showing 1 changed file with 4 additions and 2 deletions.
6 changes: 4 additions & 2 deletions mm/util.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -942,6 +942,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vm_memory_committed);
int __vm_enough_memory(struct mm_struct *mm, long pages, int cap_sys_admin)
{
long allowed;
unsigned long bytes_failed;

vm_acct_memory(pages);

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -976,8 +977,9 @@ int __vm_enough_memory(struct mm_struct *mm, long pages, int cap_sys_admin)
if (percpu_counter_read_positive(&vm_committed_as) < allowed)
return 0;
error:
pr_warn_ratelimited("%s: pid: %d, comm: %s, not enough memory for the allocation\n",
__func__, current->pid, current->comm);
bytes_failed = pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
pr_warn_ratelimited("%s: pid: %d, comm: %s, bytes: %lu not enough memory for the allocation\n",
__func__, current->pid, current->comm, bytes_failed);
vm_unacct_memory(pages);

return -ENOMEM;
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