maple_tree: make mas_validate_gaps() to check metadata

Make mas_validate_gaps() check whether the offset in the metadata points
to the largest gap.  By the way, simplify this function.

Add the verification that gaps beyond the node limit are zero.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230711035444.526-4-zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Peng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

lib/maple_tree.c

@@ -6957,15 +6957,16 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mt_dump);
 static void mas_validate_gaps(struct ma_state *mas)
 {
 	struct maple_enode *mte = mas->node;
-	struct maple_node *p_mn;
+	struct maple_node *p_mn, *node = mte_to_node(mte);
+	enum maple_type mt = mte_node_type(mas->node);
 	unsigned long gap = 0, max_gap = 0;
 	unsigned long p_end, p_start = mas->min;
-	unsigned char p_slot;
+	unsigned char p_slot, offset;
 	unsigned long *gaps = NULL;
-	unsigned long *pivots = ma_pivots(mte_to_node(mte), mte_node_type(mte));
-	int i;
+	unsigned long *pivots = ma_pivots(node, mt);
+	unsigned int i;
 
-	if (ma_is_dense(mte_node_type(mte))) {
+	if (ma_is_dense(mt)) {
 		for (i = 0; i < mt_slot_count(mte); i++) {
 			if (mas_get_slot(mas, i)) {
 				if (gap > max_gap)
@@ -6978,52 +6979,59 @@ static void mas_validate_gaps(struct ma_state *mas)
 		goto counted;
 	}
 
-	gaps = ma_gaps(mte_to_node(mte), mte_node_type(mte));
+	gaps = ma_gaps(node, mt);
 	for (i = 0; i < mt_slot_count(mte); i++) {
-		p_end = mas_logical_pivot(mas, pivots, i, mte_node_type(mte));
+		p_end = mas_logical_pivot(mas, pivots, i, mt);
 
 		if (!gaps) {
-			if (mas_get_slot(mas, i)) {
-				gap = 0;
-				goto not_empty;
-			}
-
-			gap += p_end - p_start + 1;
+			if (!mas_get_slot(mas, i))
+				gap = p_end - p_start + 1;
 		} else {
 			void *entry = mas_get_slot(mas, i);
 
 			gap = gaps[i];
-			if (!entry) {
-				if (gap != p_end - p_start + 1) {
-					pr_err("%p[%u] -> %p %lu != %lu - %lu + 1\n",
-						mas_mn(mas), i,
-						mas_get_slot(mas, i), gap,
-						p_end, p_start);
-					mt_dump(mas->tree, mt_dump_hex);
-
-					MT_BUG_ON(mas->tree,
-						gap != p_end - p_start + 1);
-				}
-			} else {
-				if (gap > p_end - p_start + 1) {
-					pr_err("%p[%u] %lu >= %lu - %lu + 1 (%lu)\n",
-					mas_mn(mas), i, gap, p_end, p_start,
-					p_end - p_start + 1);
-					MT_BUG_ON(mas->tree,
-						gap > p_end - p_start + 1);
-				}
+			MT_BUG_ON(mas->tree, !entry);
+
+			if (gap > p_end - p_start + 1) {
+				pr_err("%p[%u] %lu >= %lu - %lu + 1 (%lu)\n",
+				       mas_mn(mas), i, gap, p_end, p_start,
+				       p_end - p_start + 1);
+				MT_BUG_ON(mas->tree, gap > p_end - p_start + 1);
 			}
 		}
 
 		if (gap > max_gap)
 			max_gap = gap;
-not_empty:
+
 		p_start = p_end + 1;
 		if (p_end >= mas->max)
 			break;
 	}
 
 counted:
+	if (mt == maple_arange_64) {
+		offset = ma_meta_gap(node, mt);
+		if (offset > i) {
+			pr_err("gap offset %p[%u] is invalid\n", node, offset);
+			MT_BUG_ON(mas->tree, 1);
+		}
+
+		if (gaps[offset] != max_gap) {
+			pr_err("gap %p[%u] is not the largest gap %lu\n",
+			       node, offset, max_gap);
+			MT_BUG_ON(mas->tree, 1);
+		}
+
+		MT_BUG_ON(mas->tree, !gaps);
+		for (i++ ; i < mt_slot_count(mte); i++) {
+			if (gaps[i] != 0) {
+				pr_err("gap %p[%u] beyond node limit != 0\n",
+				       node, i);
+				MT_BUG_ON(mas->tree, 1);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
 	if (mte_is_root(mte))
 		return;
 
@@ -7033,10 +7041,8 @@ static void mas_validate_gaps(struct ma_state *mas)
 	if (ma_gaps(p_mn, mas_parent_type(mas, mte))[p_slot] != max_gap) {
 		pr_err("gap %p[%u] != %lu\n", p_mn, p_slot, max_gap);
 		mt_dump(mas->tree, mt_dump_hex);
+		MT_BUG_ON(mas->tree, 1);
 	}
-
-	MT_BUG_ON(mas->tree,
-		  ma_gaps(p_mn, mas_parent_type(mas, mte))[p_slot] != max_gap);
 }
 
 static void mas_validate_parent_slot(struct ma_state *mas)